Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes

Lei Yang, Song Xue, Mingjun Du, Feng Lian Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Feng Lian Email dr.lianfeng@hotmail.comIntroduction: The reprogramming of induced c...

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Autores principales: Yang L, Xue S, Du M, Lian F
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:15d9455fb7054bdb880c59c7bc7c4d942021-12-02T18:22:12ZHighly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/15d9455fb7054bdb880c59c7bc7c4d942021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/highly-efficient-microrna-delivery-using-functionalized-carbon-dots-fo-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Lei Yang, Song Xue, Mingjun Du, Feng Lian Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Feng Lian Email dr.lianfeng@hotmail.comIntroduction: The reprogramming of induced cardiomyocytes (iCMs) is of particular significance in regenerative medicine; however, it remains a great challenge to fabricate an efficient and safe gene delivery system to induce reprogramming of iCMs for therapeutic applications in heart injury. Here, we report branched polyethyleneimine (BP) coated nitrogen-enriched carbon dots (BP-NCDs) as highly efficient nanocarriers loaded with microRNAs-combo (BP-NCDs/MC) for cardiac reprogramming.Methods: The BP-NCDs nanocarriers were prepared and characterized by several analytical techniques.Results: The BP-NCDs nanocarriers showed good microRNAs-combo binding affinity, negligible cytotoxicity, and long-term microRNAs expression. Importantly, BP-NCDs/MC nanocomplexes led to the efficient direct reprogramming of fibroblasts into iCMs without genomic integration and resulting in effective recovery of cardiac function after myocardial infarction (MI).Conclusion: This study offers a novel strategy to provide safe and effective microRNAs-delivery nanoplatforms based on carbon dots for promising cardiac regeneration and disease therapy.Keywords: nitrogen-enriched carbon dots, branched polyethyleneimine, microRNAs, direct reprogramming, induced cardiomyocytesYang LXue SDu MLian FDove Medical Pressarticlenitrogen-enriched carbon dotsbranched polyethyleneiminemicrornasdirect reprogramminginduced cardiomyocytesMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 16, Pp 3741-3754 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nitrogen-enriched carbon dots
branched polyethyleneimine
micrornas
direct reprogramming
induced cardiomyocytes
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle nitrogen-enriched carbon dots
branched polyethyleneimine
micrornas
direct reprogramming
induced cardiomyocytes
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Yang L
Xue S
Du M
Lian F
Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes
description Lei Yang, Song Xue, Mingjun Du, Feng Lian Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Feng Lian Email dr.lianfeng@hotmail.comIntroduction: The reprogramming of induced cardiomyocytes (iCMs) is of particular significance in regenerative medicine; however, it remains a great challenge to fabricate an efficient and safe gene delivery system to induce reprogramming of iCMs for therapeutic applications in heart injury. Here, we report branched polyethyleneimine (BP) coated nitrogen-enriched carbon dots (BP-NCDs) as highly efficient nanocarriers loaded with microRNAs-combo (BP-NCDs/MC) for cardiac reprogramming.Methods: The BP-NCDs nanocarriers were prepared and characterized by several analytical techniques.Results: The BP-NCDs nanocarriers showed good microRNAs-combo binding affinity, negligible cytotoxicity, and long-term microRNAs expression. Importantly, BP-NCDs/MC nanocomplexes led to the efficient direct reprogramming of fibroblasts into iCMs without genomic integration and resulting in effective recovery of cardiac function after myocardial infarction (MI).Conclusion: This study offers a novel strategy to provide safe and effective microRNAs-delivery nanoplatforms based on carbon dots for promising cardiac regeneration and disease therapy.Keywords: nitrogen-enriched carbon dots, branched polyethyleneimine, microRNAs, direct reprogramming, induced cardiomyocytes
format article
author Yang L
Xue S
Du M
Lian F
author_facet Yang L
Xue S
Du M
Lian F
author_sort Yang L
title Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes
title_short Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes
title_full Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes
title_fullStr Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes
title_full_unstemmed Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes
title_sort highly efficient microrna delivery using functionalized carbon dots for enhanced conversion of fibroblasts to cardiomyocytes
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/15d9455fb7054bdb880c59c7bc7c4d94
work_keys_str_mv AT yangl highlyefficientmicrornadeliveryusingfunctionalizedcarbondotsforenhancedconversionoffibroblaststocardiomyocytes
AT xues highlyefficientmicrornadeliveryusingfunctionalizedcarbondotsforenhancedconversionoffibroblaststocardiomyocytes
AT dum highlyefficientmicrornadeliveryusingfunctionalizedcarbondotsforenhancedconversionoffibroblaststocardiomyocytes
AT lianf highlyefficientmicrornadeliveryusingfunctionalizedcarbondotsforenhancedconversionoffibroblaststocardiomyocytes
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