Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes
Lei Yang, Song Xue, Mingjun Du, Feng Lian Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Feng Lian Email dr.lianfeng@hotmail.comIntroduction: The reprogramming of induced c...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:15d9455fb7054bdb880c59c7bc7c4d942021-12-02T18:22:12ZHighly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/15d9455fb7054bdb880c59c7bc7c4d942021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/highly-efficient-microrna-delivery-using-functionalized-carbon-dots-fo-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Lei Yang, Song Xue, Mingjun Du, Feng Lian Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Feng Lian Email dr.lianfeng@hotmail.comIntroduction: The reprogramming of induced cardiomyocytes (iCMs) is of particular significance in regenerative medicine; however, it remains a great challenge to fabricate an efficient and safe gene delivery system to induce reprogramming of iCMs for therapeutic applications in heart injury. Here, we report branched polyethyleneimine (BP) coated nitrogen-enriched carbon dots (BP-NCDs) as highly efficient nanocarriers loaded with microRNAs-combo (BP-NCDs/MC) for cardiac reprogramming.Methods: The BP-NCDs nanocarriers were prepared and characterized by several analytical techniques.Results: The BP-NCDs nanocarriers showed good microRNAs-combo binding affinity, negligible cytotoxicity, and long-term microRNAs expression. Importantly, BP-NCDs/MC nanocomplexes led to the efficient direct reprogramming of fibroblasts into iCMs without genomic integration and resulting in effective recovery of cardiac function after myocardial infarction (MI).Conclusion: This study offers a novel strategy to provide safe and effective microRNAs-delivery nanoplatforms based on carbon dots for promising cardiac regeneration and disease therapy.Keywords: nitrogen-enriched carbon dots, branched polyethyleneimine, microRNAs, direct reprogramming, induced cardiomyocytesYang LXue SDu MLian FDove Medical Pressarticlenitrogen-enriched carbon dotsbranched polyethyleneiminemicrornasdirect reprogramminginduced cardiomyocytesMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 16, Pp 3741-3754 (2021) |
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nitrogen-enriched carbon dots branched polyethyleneimine micrornas direct reprogramming induced cardiomyocytes Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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nitrogen-enriched carbon dots branched polyethyleneimine micrornas direct reprogramming induced cardiomyocytes Medicine (General) R5-920 Yang L Xue S Du M Lian F Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes |
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Lei Yang, Song Xue, Mingjun Du, Feng Lian Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200127, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Feng Lian Email dr.lianfeng@hotmail.comIntroduction: The reprogramming of induced cardiomyocytes (iCMs) is of particular significance in regenerative medicine; however, it remains a great challenge to fabricate an efficient and safe gene delivery system to induce reprogramming of iCMs for therapeutic applications in heart injury. Here, we report branched polyethyleneimine (BP) coated nitrogen-enriched carbon dots (BP-NCDs) as highly efficient nanocarriers loaded with microRNAs-combo (BP-NCDs/MC) for cardiac reprogramming.Methods: The BP-NCDs nanocarriers were prepared and characterized by several analytical techniques.Results: The BP-NCDs nanocarriers showed good microRNAs-combo binding affinity, negligible cytotoxicity, and long-term microRNAs expression. Importantly, BP-NCDs/MC nanocomplexes led to the efficient direct reprogramming of fibroblasts into iCMs without genomic integration and resulting in effective recovery of cardiac function after myocardial infarction (MI).Conclusion: This study offers a novel strategy to provide safe and effective microRNAs-delivery nanoplatforms based on carbon dots for promising cardiac regeneration and disease therapy.Keywords: nitrogen-enriched carbon dots, branched polyethyleneimine, microRNAs, direct reprogramming, induced cardiomyocytes |
format |
article |
author |
Yang L Xue S Du M Lian F |
author_facet |
Yang L Xue S Du M Lian F |
author_sort |
Yang L |
title |
Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes |
title_short |
Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes |
title_full |
Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes |
title_fullStr |
Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Highly Efficient MicroRNA Delivery Using Functionalized Carbon Dots for Enhanced Conversion of Fibroblasts to Cardiomyocytes |
title_sort |
highly efficient microrna delivery using functionalized carbon dots for enhanced conversion of fibroblasts to cardiomyocytes |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/15d9455fb7054bdb880c59c7bc7c4d94 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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