Suspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review

The need for drinking water with affordable access is increasing nowadays. The poor water quality problems can be solved by several water treatment methods, i.e. ceramic filter (CF) and pervious concrete filter (PCF). Those two mentioned technologies work based on the pores that exist within the fil...

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Autores principales:	Boulven Ekha Yogafanny, Triatmadja Radianta, Kamulyan Budi, Nurrochmad Fatchan, Supraba Intan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	EDP Sciences 2021
Materias:	Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/15edd62e9e8c4e9a9f5482e03f114351
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:15edd62e9e8c4e9a9f5482e03f1143512021-12-02T17:11:57ZSuspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202132504006https://doaj.org/article/15edd62e9e8c4e9a9f5482e03f1143512021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/101/e3sconf_icst2021_04006.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242The need for drinking water with affordable access is increasing nowadays. The poor water quality problems can be solved by several water treatment methods, i.e. ceramic filter (CF) and pervious concrete filter (PCF). Those two mentioned technologies work based on the pores that exist within the filter. This study aimed to review (1) the influence of the material composition of the CF and PCF on hydraulic characteristics (porosity, permeability, pore size, pore structure, pore connectivity/ distribution) and its removal effectiveness, and (2) the removal mechanisms of suspended solids and bacteria based on its hydraulic characteristics. The study reviewed 45 literature, including books, reports, and published articles. The type, mineral, and sources of clay and the type, shape, proportion, and size of combustible materials on CF will affect its hydraulic characteristic. The shape, size, and type of aggregate, the ratio of water to cement, and the ratio of aggregate to cement on PCF will affect its hydraulic characteristics. The removal mechanisms of suspended solids are straining on the surface and trapping on the deadlocked pores. On the other hand, the bacteria removal mechanisms strain the bacteria in the dirt layer and trap the bacteria in the pores.Boulven Ekha YogafannyTriatmadja RadiantaKamulyan BudiNurrochmad FatchanSupraba IntanEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 325, p 04006 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	Environmental sciences GE1-350 Boulven Ekha Yogafanny Triatmadja Radianta Kamulyan Budi Nurrochmad Fatchan Supraba Intan Suspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review
description	The need for drinking water with affordable access is increasing nowadays. The poor water quality problems can be solved by several water treatment methods, i.e. ceramic filter (CF) and pervious concrete filter (PCF). Those two mentioned technologies work based on the pores that exist within the filter. This study aimed to review (1) the influence of the material composition of the CF and PCF on hydraulic characteristics (porosity, permeability, pore size, pore structure, pore connectivity/ distribution) and its removal effectiveness, and (2) the removal mechanisms of suspended solids and bacteria based on its hydraulic characteristics. The study reviewed 45 literature, including books, reports, and published articles. The type, mineral, and sources of clay and the type, shape, proportion, and size of combustible materials on CF will affect its hydraulic characteristic. The shape, size, and type of aggregate, the ratio of water to cement, and the ratio of aggregate to cement on PCF will affect its hydraulic characteristics. The removal mechanisms of suspended solids are straining on the surface and trapping on the deadlocked pores. On the other hand, the bacteria removal mechanisms strain the bacteria in the dirt layer and trap the bacteria in the pores.
format	article
author	Boulven Ekha Yogafanny Triatmadja Radianta Kamulyan Budi Nurrochmad Fatchan Supraba Intan
author_facet	Boulven Ekha Yogafanny Triatmadja Radianta Kamulyan Budi Nurrochmad Fatchan Supraba Intan
author_sort	Boulven Ekha Yogafanny
title	Suspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review
title_short	Suspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review
title_full	Suspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review
title_fullStr	Suspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review
title_full_unstemmed	Suspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review
title_sort	suspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review
publisher	EDP Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/15edd62e9e8c4e9a9f5482e03f114351
work_keys_str_mv	AT boulvenekhayogafanny suspendedsolidsandbacteriaremovalmechanismsinceramicfilterandperviousconcretefilterareview AT triatmadjaradianta suspendedsolidsandbacteriaremovalmechanismsinceramicfilterandperviousconcretefilterareview AT kamulyanbudi suspendedsolidsandbacteriaremovalmechanismsinceramicfilterandperviousconcretefilterareview AT nurrochmadfatchan suspendedsolidsandbacteriaremovalmechanismsinceramicfilterandperviousconcretefilterareview AT suprabaintan suspendedsolidsandbacteriaremovalmechanismsinceramicfilterandperviousconcretefilterareview
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Suspended solids and bacteria removal mechanisms in ceramic filter and pervious concrete filter: a review

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