Predicting coastal algal blooms with environmental factors by machine learning methods

Harmful algal blooms are a major type of marine disaster that endangers the marine ecological environment and human health. Since the algal bloom is a complex nonlinear process with time characteristics, traditional statistical methods often cannot provide good predictions. In this paper, we propose...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Peixuan Yu, Rui Gao, Dezhen Zhang, Zhi-Ping Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/15fe8bd8888b466a98c1735883b26190
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:15fe8bd8888b466a98c1735883b26190
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:15fe8bd8888b466a98c1735883b261902021-12-01T04:43:07ZPredicting coastal algal blooms with environmental factors by machine learning methods1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.107334https://doaj.org/article/15fe8bd8888b466a98c1735883b261902021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X20312760https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XHarmful algal blooms are a major type of marine disaster that endangers the marine ecological environment and human health. Since the algal bloom is a complex nonlinear process with time characteristics, traditional statistical methods often cannot provide good predictions. In this paper, we propose a method based on machine learning with the aim to predict the occurrence of algal blooms by environmental parameters. The features related to algal bloom growth have been experimented for achieving a good prediction of algal concentrations by a combination strategy. We validate the prediction performance on two real datasets from two locations in US and China, i.e., Scripps Pier, California and Sishili Bay, Shandong, respectively. The models and feature subsets have been selected to complete the missing data and predict the phytoplankton concentration. The results demonstrate the efficiency of our method in the short-term prediction of concentrations by selecting appropriate features. The comparison studies prove the advantage of our developed machine learning method. The importance of every features for the prediction performance reveals crucial factors for the outbreak of harmful algal blooms.Peixuan YuRui GaoDezhen ZhangZhi-Ping LiuElsevierarticleHarmful algal bloomMachine learningFeature selectionGBDTFeature importanceEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 123, Iss , Pp 107334- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Harmful algal bloom
Machine learning
Feature selection
GBDT
Feature importance
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Harmful algal bloom
Machine learning
Feature selection
GBDT
Feature importance
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Peixuan Yu
Rui Gao
Dezhen Zhang
Zhi-Ping Liu
Predicting coastal algal blooms with environmental factors by machine learning methods
description Harmful algal blooms are a major type of marine disaster that endangers the marine ecological environment and human health. Since the algal bloom is a complex nonlinear process with time characteristics, traditional statistical methods often cannot provide good predictions. In this paper, we propose a method based on machine learning with the aim to predict the occurrence of algal blooms by environmental parameters. The features related to algal bloom growth have been experimented for achieving a good prediction of algal concentrations by a combination strategy. We validate the prediction performance on two real datasets from two locations in US and China, i.e., Scripps Pier, California and Sishili Bay, Shandong, respectively. The models and feature subsets have been selected to complete the missing data and predict the phytoplankton concentration. The results demonstrate the efficiency of our method in the short-term prediction of concentrations by selecting appropriate features. The comparison studies prove the advantage of our developed machine learning method. The importance of every features for the prediction performance reveals crucial factors for the outbreak of harmful algal blooms.
format article
author Peixuan Yu
Rui Gao
Dezhen Zhang
Zhi-Ping Liu
author_facet Peixuan Yu
Rui Gao
Dezhen Zhang
Zhi-Ping Liu
author_sort Peixuan Yu
title Predicting coastal algal blooms with environmental factors by machine learning methods
title_short Predicting coastal algal blooms with environmental factors by machine learning methods
title_full Predicting coastal algal blooms with environmental factors by machine learning methods
title_fullStr Predicting coastal algal blooms with environmental factors by machine learning methods
title_full_unstemmed Predicting coastal algal blooms with environmental factors by machine learning methods
title_sort predicting coastal algal blooms with environmental factors by machine learning methods
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/15fe8bd8888b466a98c1735883b26190
work_keys_str_mv AT peixuanyu predictingcoastalalgalbloomswithenvironmentalfactorsbymachinelearningmethods
AT ruigao predictingcoastalalgalbloomswithenvironmentalfactorsbymachinelearningmethods
AT dezhenzhang predictingcoastalalgalbloomswithenvironmentalfactorsbymachinelearningmethods
AT zhipingliu predictingcoastalalgalbloomswithenvironmentalfactorsbymachinelearningmethods
_version_ 1718405766128336896