Prenatal diagnosis of complete paternal uniparental isodisomy for chromosome 3: a case report

Abstract Background Uniparental disomy (UPD) is defined as an inheritance of two chromosomes from only one of the parents with no representative copy from the other. Paternal-origin UPD of chromosome 3 is a very rare condition, with only five cases of paternal UPD(3) reported. Case presentation Here...

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Autores principales: Xiufen Bu, Xu Li, Shihao Zhou, Liangcheng Shi, Xuanyu Jiang, Can Peng, Hongyu Li, Jun He
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:160a431cc5cf43b6baabb5895448eab32021-11-07T12:05:42ZPrenatal diagnosis of complete paternal uniparental isodisomy for chromosome 3: a case report10.1186/s13039-021-00569-81755-8166https://doaj.org/article/160a431cc5cf43b6baabb5895448eab32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13039-021-00569-8https://doaj.org/toc/1755-8166Abstract Background Uniparental disomy (UPD) is defined as an inheritance of two chromosomes from only one of the parents with no representative copy from the other. Paternal-origin UPD of chromosome 3 is a very rare condition, with only five cases of paternal UPD(3) reported. Case presentation Here, we report a prenatal case that is only the second confirmed paternal UPD(3) reported with no apparent disease phenotype. The fetus had a normal karyotype and normal ultrasound features throughout gestation. Copy neutral regions of homozygosity on chromosome 3 were identified by single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array. Subsequent SNP array data of parent–child trios showed that the fetus carried complete paternal uniparental isodisomy (isoUPD) of chromosome 3. The parents decided to continue with the pregnancy after genetic counseling, and the neonate had normal physical findings at birth and showed normal development after 1.5 years. Conclusions These findings provided further evidence to confirm that there were no important imprinted genes on paternal chromosome 3 that caused serious diseases and a reference for the prenatal diagnosis and genetic counseling of UPD(3) in the future.Xiufen BuXu LiShihao ZhouLiangcheng ShiXuanyu JiangCan PengHongyu LiJun HeBMCarticleUniparental isodisomy 3Imprinted genesPrenatal diagnosisSNP arrayGeneticsQH426-470ENMolecular Cytogenetics, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Uniparental isodisomy 3
Imprinted genes
Prenatal diagnosis
SNP array
Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle Uniparental isodisomy 3
Imprinted genes
Prenatal diagnosis
SNP array
Genetics
QH426-470
Xiufen Bu
Xu Li
Shihao Zhou
Liangcheng Shi
Xuanyu Jiang
Can Peng
Hongyu Li
Jun He
Prenatal diagnosis of complete paternal uniparental isodisomy for chromosome 3: a case report
description Abstract Background Uniparental disomy (UPD) is defined as an inheritance of two chromosomes from only one of the parents with no representative copy from the other. Paternal-origin UPD of chromosome 3 is a very rare condition, with only five cases of paternal UPD(3) reported. Case presentation Here, we report a prenatal case that is only the second confirmed paternal UPD(3) reported with no apparent disease phenotype. The fetus had a normal karyotype and normal ultrasound features throughout gestation. Copy neutral regions of homozygosity on chromosome 3 were identified by single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array. Subsequent SNP array data of parent–child trios showed that the fetus carried complete paternal uniparental isodisomy (isoUPD) of chromosome 3. The parents decided to continue with the pregnancy after genetic counseling, and the neonate had normal physical findings at birth and showed normal development after 1.5 years. Conclusions These findings provided further evidence to confirm that there were no important imprinted genes on paternal chromosome 3 that caused serious diseases and a reference for the prenatal diagnosis and genetic counseling of UPD(3) in the future.
format article
author Xiufen Bu
Xu Li
Shihao Zhou
Liangcheng Shi
Xuanyu Jiang
Can Peng
Hongyu Li
Jun He
author_facet Xiufen Bu
Xu Li
Shihao Zhou
Liangcheng Shi
Xuanyu Jiang
Can Peng
Hongyu Li
Jun He
author_sort Xiufen Bu
title Prenatal diagnosis of complete paternal uniparental isodisomy for chromosome 3: a case report
title_short Prenatal diagnosis of complete paternal uniparental isodisomy for chromosome 3: a case report
title_full Prenatal diagnosis of complete paternal uniparental isodisomy for chromosome 3: a case report
title_fullStr Prenatal diagnosis of complete paternal uniparental isodisomy for chromosome 3: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Prenatal diagnosis of complete paternal uniparental isodisomy for chromosome 3: a case report
title_sort prenatal diagnosis of complete paternal uniparental isodisomy for chromosome 3: a case report
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/160a431cc5cf43b6baabb5895448eab3
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