Can the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cause choroiditis and optic neuropathy?

Objectives: We aim to investigate the involvement of the choroid and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) in COVID-19 patients using spectral domain optical coherence tomography. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between April and June 2020. 40 patients (23 female and 17 male) with COVID...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kürşad Ramazan Zor, Gamze Yıldırım Biçer, Nesrin Tutaş Günaydın, Erkut Küçük, Uğur Yılmaz
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SAGE Publishing 2021
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1611af528a0c4404896e4fe46fb3b36d
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:1611af528a0c4404896e4fe46fb3b36d
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1611af528a0c4404896e4fe46fb3b36d2021-12-01T02:04:04ZCan the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cause choroiditis and optic neuropathy?2058-739210.1177/20587392211059060https://doaj.org/article/1611af528a0c4404896e4fe46fb3b36d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/20587392211059060https://doaj.org/toc/2058-7392Objectives: We aim to investigate the involvement of the choroid and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) in COVID-19 patients using spectral domain optical coherence tomography. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between April and June 2020. 40 patients (23 female and 17 male) with COVID-19 and 42 healthy individuals (26 female and 16 male) were included in the study. The OCT scans were performed 4 weeks after the COVID-19 diagnosis. Results: In the COVID-19 group, in the right eyes, the mean nasal choroidal thickness was 295.70 ± 7,046 μm ( p = 0.017), mean subfoveal choroidal thickness was 333.25 ± 6,353 μm ( p = 0.003), mean temporal choroidal thickness was 296.63 ± 6,324 μm ( p = 0.039), and mean RNFL was 89.23 ± 1.30 μm ( p = 0.227). In the left eyes, mean nasal choroidal thickness was 287.88 ± 9,033 μm ( p = 0.267), mean subfoveal choroidal thickness was 333.80 ± 9,457 μm ( p = 0.013), mean temporal choroidal thickness was 298.50 ± 9,158 μm ( p = 0.079), and mean RNFL was 89.48 ± 1,289 μm ( p = 0.092). Compared with the control group, the patient group had significant thickening of the choroidal thickness in all quadrants of the right eyes, and significant thickening of the subfoveal choroidal thickness in the left eyes. There was no significant difference in the RNFL thickness between groups ( p > 0.05). Conclusion: COVID-19 may cause a subclinical involvement in the choroidal layer.Kürşad Ramazan ZorGamze Yıldırım BiçerNesrin Tutaş GünaydınErkut KüçükUğur YılmazSAGE PublishingarticleMedicineRENEuropean Journal of Inflammation, Vol 19 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Kürşad Ramazan Zor
Gamze Yıldırım Biçer
Nesrin Tutaş Günaydın
Erkut Küçük
Uğur Yılmaz
Can the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cause choroiditis and optic neuropathy?
description Objectives: We aim to investigate the involvement of the choroid and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) in COVID-19 patients using spectral domain optical coherence tomography. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between April and June 2020. 40 patients (23 female and 17 male) with COVID-19 and 42 healthy individuals (26 female and 16 male) were included in the study. The OCT scans were performed 4 weeks after the COVID-19 diagnosis. Results: In the COVID-19 group, in the right eyes, the mean nasal choroidal thickness was 295.70 ± 7,046 μm ( p = 0.017), mean subfoveal choroidal thickness was 333.25 ± 6,353 μm ( p = 0.003), mean temporal choroidal thickness was 296.63 ± 6,324 μm ( p = 0.039), and mean RNFL was 89.23 ± 1.30 μm ( p = 0.227). In the left eyes, mean nasal choroidal thickness was 287.88 ± 9,033 μm ( p = 0.267), mean subfoveal choroidal thickness was 333.80 ± 9,457 μm ( p = 0.013), mean temporal choroidal thickness was 298.50 ± 9,158 μm ( p = 0.079), and mean RNFL was 89.48 ± 1,289 μm ( p = 0.092). Compared with the control group, the patient group had significant thickening of the choroidal thickness in all quadrants of the right eyes, and significant thickening of the subfoveal choroidal thickness in the left eyes. There was no significant difference in the RNFL thickness between groups ( p > 0.05). Conclusion: COVID-19 may cause a subclinical involvement in the choroidal layer.
format article
author Kürşad Ramazan Zor
Gamze Yıldırım Biçer
Nesrin Tutaş Günaydın
Erkut Küçük
Uğur Yılmaz
author_facet Kürşad Ramazan Zor
Gamze Yıldırım Biçer
Nesrin Tutaş Günaydın
Erkut Küçük
Uğur Yılmaz
author_sort Kürşad Ramazan Zor
title Can the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cause choroiditis and optic neuropathy?
title_short Can the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cause choroiditis and optic neuropathy?
title_full Can the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cause choroiditis and optic neuropathy?
title_fullStr Can the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cause choroiditis and optic neuropathy?
title_full_unstemmed Can the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cause choroiditis and optic neuropathy?
title_sort can the coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) cause choroiditis and optic neuropathy?
publisher SAGE Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1611af528a0c4404896e4fe46fb3b36d
work_keys_str_mv AT kursadramazanzor canthecoronavirusdisease2019covid19causechoroiditisandopticneuropathy
AT gamzeyıldırımbicer canthecoronavirusdisease2019covid19causechoroiditisandopticneuropathy
AT nesrintutasgunaydın canthecoronavirusdisease2019covid19causechoroiditisandopticneuropathy
AT erkutkucuk canthecoronavirusdisease2019covid19causechoroiditisandopticneuropathy
AT uguryılmaz canthecoronavirusdisease2019covid19causechoroiditisandopticneuropathy
_version_ 1718405887548194816