The impact of diabetes on the labour force participation and income poverty of workers aged 45-64 years in Australia.

<h4>Objective</h4>To quantify the poverty status and level of disadvantage experienced by Australians aged 45-64 years who have left the labour force due to diabetes in 2010.<h4>Research design and methods</h4>A purpose-built microsimulation model, Health&WealthMOD2030, w...

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Autores principales: Deborah J Schofield, Michelle Cunich, Rupendra N Shrestha, Emily J Callander, Megan E Passey, Simon J Kelly, Robert Tanton, Lennert Veerman
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:163e9036d5c5421caabbc70b3c89c3142021-11-18T08:31:41ZThe impact of diabetes on the labour force participation and income poverty of workers aged 45-64 years in Australia.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0089360https://doaj.org/article/163e9036d5c5421caabbc70b3c89c3142014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24586716/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objective</h4>To quantify the poverty status and level of disadvantage experienced by Australians aged 45-64 years who have left the labour force due to diabetes in 2010.<h4>Research design and methods</h4>A purpose-built microsimulation model, Health&WealthMOD2030, was used to estimate the poverty status and level of disadvantage of those aged 45-64 years who prematurely retire from the workforce due to diabetes. A multiple regression model was used to identify significant differences in rates of income poverty and the degree of disadvantage between those out of the labour force due to diabetes and those employed full- or part-time with no diabetes.<h4>Results</h4>63.9% of people aged 45-64 years who were out of the labour force due to diabetes were in poverty in 2010. The odds of being in poverty for those with no diabetes and employed full-time (OR of being in poverty 0.02 95%CI: 0.01-0.04) or part-time (OR of being in poverty 0.10 95%CI: 0.05-0.23) are significantly lower than those for persons not in the labour force due to diabetes. Amongst those with diabetes, those who were able to stay in either full- or part-time employment were as much as 97% less likely to be in poverty than those who had to retire early because of the condition. Sensitivity analysis was used to assess impacts of different poverty line thresholds and key socioeconomic predictors of poverty.<h4>Conclusions</h4>This study has shown that having diabetes and not being in the labour force because of this condition significantly increases the chances of living in poverty. Intervening to prevent or delay the onset of diabetes is likely to improve their living standards.Deborah J SchofieldMichelle CunichRupendra N ShresthaEmily J CallanderMegan E PasseySimon J KellyRobert TantonLennert VeermanPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 2, p e89360 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Deborah J Schofield
Michelle Cunich
Rupendra N Shrestha
Emily J Callander
Megan E Passey
Simon J Kelly
Robert Tanton
Lennert Veerman
The impact of diabetes on the labour force participation and income poverty of workers aged 45-64 years in Australia.
description <h4>Objective</h4>To quantify the poverty status and level of disadvantage experienced by Australians aged 45-64 years who have left the labour force due to diabetes in 2010.<h4>Research design and methods</h4>A purpose-built microsimulation model, Health&WealthMOD2030, was used to estimate the poverty status and level of disadvantage of those aged 45-64 years who prematurely retire from the workforce due to diabetes. A multiple regression model was used to identify significant differences in rates of income poverty and the degree of disadvantage between those out of the labour force due to diabetes and those employed full- or part-time with no diabetes.<h4>Results</h4>63.9% of people aged 45-64 years who were out of the labour force due to diabetes were in poverty in 2010. The odds of being in poverty for those with no diabetes and employed full-time (OR of being in poverty 0.02 95%CI: 0.01-0.04) or part-time (OR of being in poverty 0.10 95%CI: 0.05-0.23) are significantly lower than those for persons not in the labour force due to diabetes. Amongst those with diabetes, those who were able to stay in either full- or part-time employment were as much as 97% less likely to be in poverty than those who had to retire early because of the condition. Sensitivity analysis was used to assess impacts of different poverty line thresholds and key socioeconomic predictors of poverty.<h4>Conclusions</h4>This study has shown that having diabetes and not being in the labour force because of this condition significantly increases the chances of living in poverty. Intervening to prevent or delay the onset of diabetes is likely to improve their living standards.
format article
author Deborah J Schofield
Michelle Cunich
Rupendra N Shrestha
Emily J Callander
Megan E Passey
Simon J Kelly
Robert Tanton
Lennert Veerman
author_facet Deborah J Schofield
Michelle Cunich
Rupendra N Shrestha
Emily J Callander
Megan E Passey
Simon J Kelly
Robert Tanton
Lennert Veerman
author_sort Deborah J Schofield
title The impact of diabetes on the labour force participation and income poverty of workers aged 45-64 years in Australia.
title_short The impact of diabetes on the labour force participation and income poverty of workers aged 45-64 years in Australia.
title_full The impact of diabetes on the labour force participation and income poverty of workers aged 45-64 years in Australia.
title_fullStr The impact of diabetes on the labour force participation and income poverty of workers aged 45-64 years in Australia.
title_full_unstemmed The impact of diabetes on the labour force participation and income poverty of workers aged 45-64 years in Australia.
title_sort impact of diabetes on the labour force participation and income poverty of workers aged 45-64 years in australia.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/163e9036d5c5421caabbc70b3c89c314
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