Analysis of global sumoylation changes occurring during keratinocyte differentiation.

Sumoylation is a highly dynamic process that plays a role in a multitude of processes ranging from cell cycle progression to mRNA processing and cancer. A previous study from our lab demonstrated that SUMO plays an important role in keratinocyte differentiation. Here we present a new method of track...

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Autores principales: Phillip R Heaton, Andres Santos, Germán Rosas-Acosta, Van G Wilson
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1649d13eb40449cfac2a0750414b97732021-11-18T07:29:39ZAnalysis of global sumoylation changes occurring during keratinocyte differentiation.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0030165https://doaj.org/article/1649d13eb40449cfac2a0750414b97732012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22291911/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Sumoylation is a highly dynamic process that plays a role in a multitude of processes ranging from cell cycle progression to mRNA processing and cancer. A previous study from our lab demonstrated that SUMO plays an important role in keratinocyte differentiation. Here we present a new method of tracking the sumoylation state of proteins by creating a stably transfected HaCaT keratinocyte cell line expressing an inducible SNAP-SUMO3 protein. The SNAP-tag allows covalent fluorescent labeling that is denaturation resistant. When combined with two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, the SNAP-tag technology provides direct visualization of sumoylated targets and can be used to follow temporal changes in the global cohort of sumoylated proteins during dynamic processes such as differentiation. HaCaT keratinocyte cells expressing SNAP-SUMO3 displayed normal morphological and biochemical features that are consistent with typical keratinocyte differentiation. SNAP-SUMO3 also localized normally in these cells with a predominantly nuclear signal and some minor cytoplasmic staining, consistent with previous reports for untagged SUMO2/3. During keratinocyte differentiation the total number of proteins modified by SNAP-SUMO3 was highest in basal cells, decreased abruptly after induction of differentiation, and slowly rebounded beginning between 48 and 72 hours as differentiation progressed. However, within this overall trend the pattern of change for individual sumoylated proteins was highly variable with both increases and decreases in amount over time. From these results we conclude that sumoylation of proteins during keratinocyte differentiation is a complex process which likely reflects and contributes to the biochemical changes that drive differentiation.Phillip R HeatonAndres SantosGermán Rosas-AcostaVan G WilsonPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 1, p e30165 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Phillip R Heaton
Andres Santos
Germán Rosas-Acosta
Van G Wilson
Analysis of global sumoylation changes occurring during keratinocyte differentiation.
description Sumoylation is a highly dynamic process that plays a role in a multitude of processes ranging from cell cycle progression to mRNA processing and cancer. A previous study from our lab demonstrated that SUMO plays an important role in keratinocyte differentiation. Here we present a new method of tracking the sumoylation state of proteins by creating a stably transfected HaCaT keratinocyte cell line expressing an inducible SNAP-SUMO3 protein. The SNAP-tag allows covalent fluorescent labeling that is denaturation resistant. When combined with two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, the SNAP-tag technology provides direct visualization of sumoylated targets and can be used to follow temporal changes in the global cohort of sumoylated proteins during dynamic processes such as differentiation. HaCaT keratinocyte cells expressing SNAP-SUMO3 displayed normal morphological and biochemical features that are consistent with typical keratinocyte differentiation. SNAP-SUMO3 also localized normally in these cells with a predominantly nuclear signal and some minor cytoplasmic staining, consistent with previous reports for untagged SUMO2/3. During keratinocyte differentiation the total number of proteins modified by SNAP-SUMO3 was highest in basal cells, decreased abruptly after induction of differentiation, and slowly rebounded beginning between 48 and 72 hours as differentiation progressed. However, within this overall trend the pattern of change for individual sumoylated proteins was highly variable with both increases and decreases in amount over time. From these results we conclude that sumoylation of proteins during keratinocyte differentiation is a complex process which likely reflects and contributes to the biochemical changes that drive differentiation.
format article
author Phillip R Heaton
Andres Santos
Germán Rosas-Acosta
Van G Wilson
author_facet Phillip R Heaton
Andres Santos
Germán Rosas-Acosta
Van G Wilson
author_sort Phillip R Heaton
title Analysis of global sumoylation changes occurring during keratinocyte differentiation.
title_short Analysis of global sumoylation changes occurring during keratinocyte differentiation.
title_full Analysis of global sumoylation changes occurring during keratinocyte differentiation.
title_fullStr Analysis of global sumoylation changes occurring during keratinocyte differentiation.
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of global sumoylation changes occurring during keratinocyte differentiation.
title_sort analysis of global sumoylation changes occurring during keratinocyte differentiation.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/1649d13eb40449cfac2a0750414b9773
work_keys_str_mv AT philliprheaton analysisofglobalsumoylationchangesoccurringduringkeratinocytedifferentiation
AT andressantos analysisofglobalsumoylationchangesoccurringduringkeratinocytedifferentiation
AT germanrosasacosta analysisofglobalsumoylationchangesoccurringduringkeratinocytedifferentiation
AT vangwilson analysisofglobalsumoylationchangesoccurringduringkeratinocytedifferentiation
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