Is 20 Hz Whole-Body Vibration Training Better for Older Individuals than 40 Hz?

In recent years, whole-body vibration (WBV) training has been used as a training method in health promotion. This study attempted to use WBV at three different frequencies (20, 30, and 40 Hz) with subjects from different age groups to analyze the activation of the rectus femoris muscle. The subjects...

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Autores principales: Shiuan-Yu Tseng, Chung-Po Ko, Chin-Yen Tseng, Wei-Ching Huang, Chung-Liang Lai, Chun-Hou Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1666126480e148d4b0c8664916dd9946
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1666126480e148d4b0c8664916dd99462021-11-25T17:49:40ZIs 20 Hz Whole-Body Vibration Training Better for Older Individuals than 40 Hz?10.3390/ijerph1822119421660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/1666126480e148d4b0c8664916dd99462021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11942https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601In recent years, whole-body vibration (WBV) training has been used as a training method in health promotion. This study attempted to use WBV at three different frequencies (20, 30, and 40 Hz) with subjects from different age groups to analyze the activation of the rectus femoris muscle. The subjects included 47 females and 51 males with an average age of 45.1 ± 15.2 years. Results indicated significant differences in subjects from different age groups at 20 Hz WBV. Muscle contraction was greater in the subjects who were older (F<sub>(4,93)</sub> = 82.448, <i>p</i> < 0.001). However, at 30 Hz WBV, the difference was not significant (F<sub>(4,93)</sub> = 2.373, <i>p</i> = 0.058). At 40 Hz WBV, muscle contraction was less in the older subjects than in the younger subjects (F<sub>(4,93)</sub> = 18.025, <i>p</i> < 0.001). The spectrum analysis also indicated that at 40 Hz there was less muscle activity during WBV in the older subjects than in the younger ones. Therefore, age was found to have a significant effect on muscle activation during WBV at different frequencies. If the training is offered to elderly subjects, their neuromuscular responses to 20 Hz WBV will be more suitable than to 40 Hz WBV.Shiuan-Yu TsengChung-Po KoChin-Yen TsengWei-Ching HuangChung-Liang LaiChun-Hou WangMDPI AGarticleexerciseage groupselectromyographyrectus femorisMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11942, p 11942 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic exercise
age groups
electromyography
rectus femoris
Medicine
R
spellingShingle exercise
age groups
electromyography
rectus femoris
Medicine
R
Shiuan-Yu Tseng
Chung-Po Ko
Chin-Yen Tseng
Wei-Ching Huang
Chung-Liang Lai
Chun-Hou Wang
Is 20 Hz Whole-Body Vibration Training Better for Older Individuals than 40 Hz?
description In recent years, whole-body vibration (WBV) training has been used as a training method in health promotion. This study attempted to use WBV at three different frequencies (20, 30, and 40 Hz) with subjects from different age groups to analyze the activation of the rectus femoris muscle. The subjects included 47 females and 51 males with an average age of 45.1 ± 15.2 years. Results indicated significant differences in subjects from different age groups at 20 Hz WBV. Muscle contraction was greater in the subjects who were older (F<sub>(4,93)</sub> = 82.448, <i>p</i> < 0.001). However, at 30 Hz WBV, the difference was not significant (F<sub>(4,93)</sub> = 2.373, <i>p</i> = 0.058). At 40 Hz WBV, muscle contraction was less in the older subjects than in the younger subjects (F<sub>(4,93)</sub> = 18.025, <i>p</i> < 0.001). The spectrum analysis also indicated that at 40 Hz there was less muscle activity during WBV in the older subjects than in the younger ones. Therefore, age was found to have a significant effect on muscle activation during WBV at different frequencies. If the training is offered to elderly subjects, their neuromuscular responses to 20 Hz WBV will be more suitable than to 40 Hz WBV.
format article
author Shiuan-Yu Tseng
Chung-Po Ko
Chin-Yen Tseng
Wei-Ching Huang
Chung-Liang Lai
Chun-Hou Wang
author_facet Shiuan-Yu Tseng
Chung-Po Ko
Chin-Yen Tseng
Wei-Ching Huang
Chung-Liang Lai
Chun-Hou Wang
author_sort Shiuan-Yu Tseng
title Is 20 Hz Whole-Body Vibration Training Better for Older Individuals than 40 Hz?
title_short Is 20 Hz Whole-Body Vibration Training Better for Older Individuals than 40 Hz?
title_full Is 20 Hz Whole-Body Vibration Training Better for Older Individuals than 40 Hz?
title_fullStr Is 20 Hz Whole-Body Vibration Training Better for Older Individuals than 40 Hz?
title_full_unstemmed Is 20 Hz Whole-Body Vibration Training Better for Older Individuals than 40 Hz?
title_sort is 20 hz whole-body vibration training better for older individuals than 40 hz?
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1666126480e148d4b0c8664916dd9946
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