Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations

Abstract Referential pointing is a characteristically human behavior, which involves moving a finger through space to direct an addressee towards a desired mental state. Planning this type of action requires an interface between sensorimotor and conceptual abilities. A simple interface could supplem...

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Autores principales: Anke Murillo Oosterwijk, Miriam de Boer, Arjen Stolk, Frank Hartmann, Ivan Toni, Lennart Verhagen
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1667a382cb004b69bf28936761b309d7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1667a382cb004b69bf28936761b309d72021-12-02T15:05:18ZCommunicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations10.1038/s41598-017-04442-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1667a382cb004b69bf28936761b309d72017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04442-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Referential pointing is a characteristically human behavior, which involves moving a finger through space to direct an addressee towards a desired mental state. Planning this type of action requires an interface between sensorimotor and conceptual abilities. A simple interface could supplement spatially-guided motor routines with communicative-ostensive cues. For instance, a pointing finger held still for an extended period of time could aid the addressee’s understanding, without altering the movement’s trajectory. A more complex interface would entail communicative knowledge penetrating the sensorimotor system and directly affecting pointing trajectories. We compare these two possibilities using motion analyses of referential pointing during multi-agent interactions. We observed that communicators produced ostensive cues that were sensitive to the communicative context. Crucially, we also observed pervasive adaptations to the pointing trajectories: they were tailored to the communicative context and to partner-specific information. These findings indicate that human referential pointing is planned and controlled on the basis of partner-specific knowledge, over and above the tagging of motor routines with ostensive cues.Anke Murillo OosterwijkMiriam de BoerArjen StolkFrank HartmannIvan ToniLennart VerhagenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Anke Murillo Oosterwijk
Miriam de Boer
Arjen Stolk
Frank Hartmann
Ivan Toni
Lennart Verhagen
Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations
description Abstract Referential pointing is a characteristically human behavior, which involves moving a finger through space to direct an addressee towards a desired mental state. Planning this type of action requires an interface between sensorimotor and conceptual abilities. A simple interface could supplement spatially-guided motor routines with communicative-ostensive cues. For instance, a pointing finger held still for an extended period of time could aid the addressee’s understanding, without altering the movement’s trajectory. A more complex interface would entail communicative knowledge penetrating the sensorimotor system and directly affecting pointing trajectories. We compare these two possibilities using motion analyses of referential pointing during multi-agent interactions. We observed that communicators produced ostensive cues that were sensitive to the communicative context. Crucially, we also observed pervasive adaptations to the pointing trajectories: they were tailored to the communicative context and to partner-specific information. These findings indicate that human referential pointing is planned and controlled on the basis of partner-specific knowledge, over and above the tagging of motor routines with ostensive cues.
format article
author Anke Murillo Oosterwijk
Miriam de Boer
Arjen Stolk
Frank Hartmann
Ivan Toni
Lennart Verhagen
author_facet Anke Murillo Oosterwijk
Miriam de Boer
Arjen Stolk
Frank Hartmann
Ivan Toni
Lennart Verhagen
author_sort Anke Murillo Oosterwijk
title Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations
title_short Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations
title_full Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations
title_fullStr Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations
title_full_unstemmed Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations
title_sort communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1667a382cb004b69bf28936761b309d7
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AT frankhartmann communicativeknowledgepervasivelyinfluencessensorimotorcomputations
AT ivantoni communicativeknowledgepervasivelyinfluencessensorimotorcomputations
AT lennartverhagen communicativeknowledgepervasivelyinfluencessensorimotorcomputations
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