Reconstruction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA associated ceRNA networks reveal functional circRNAs in intracerebral hemorrhage

Abstract Circular RNA (circRNA), a novel class of noncoding RNAs, has been used extensively to complement transcriptome remodeling in the central nervous system, although the genomic coverage provided has rarely been studied in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and is limited and fails to provide a det...

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Autores principales: Zhen Liu, Xinran Wu, Zihan Yu, Xiaobo Tang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/166d9f446c5949c2b9735c33f2af0fc6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:166d9f446c5949c2b9735c33f2af0fc62021-12-02T15:56:49ZReconstruction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA associated ceRNA networks reveal functional circRNAs in intracerebral hemorrhage10.1038/s41598-021-91059-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/166d9f446c5949c2b9735c33f2af0fc62021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91059-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Circular RNA (circRNA), a novel class of noncoding RNAs, has been used extensively to complement transcriptome remodeling in the central nervous system, although the genomic coverage provided has rarely been studied in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and is limited and fails to provide a detailed picture of the cerebral transcriptome landscape. Here, we described sequencing-based transcriptome profiling, providing comprehensive analysis of cerebral circRNA, messenger RNA (mRNA) and microRNA (miRNA) expression in ICH rats. In the study, male Sprague–Dawley rats were subjected to ICH, and next-generation sequencing of RNAs isolated from non-hemorrhagic (Sham) and hemorrhagic (ICH) rat brain samples collected 7 (early phase) and 28 (chronic phase) days after insults, was conducted. Bioinformatics analysis was performed to determine miRNA binding sites and gene ontology of circRNAs, target genes of miRNAs, as well as biological functions of mRNAs, altered after ICH. These analyses revealed different expression profiles of circRNAs, mRNAs and miRNAs in day-7 and day-28 ICH groups, respectively, compared with the Sham. In addition, the expression signature of circRNAs was more sensitive to disease progression than that of mRNAs or miRNAs. Further analysis suggested two temporally specific circRNA-miRNA-mRNA networks based on the competitive endogenous RNA theory, which had profound impacts on brain activities after ICH. In summary, these results suggested an important role for circRNAs in the pathogenesis of ICH and in reverse remodeling based on self-protection support, providing deep insights into diverse possibilities for ICH therapy through targeting circRNAs.Zhen LiuXinran WuZihan YuXiaobo TangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Zhen Liu
Xinran Wu
Zihan Yu
Xiaobo Tang
Reconstruction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA associated ceRNA networks reveal functional circRNAs in intracerebral hemorrhage
description Abstract Circular RNA (circRNA), a novel class of noncoding RNAs, has been used extensively to complement transcriptome remodeling in the central nervous system, although the genomic coverage provided has rarely been studied in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and is limited and fails to provide a detailed picture of the cerebral transcriptome landscape. Here, we described sequencing-based transcriptome profiling, providing comprehensive analysis of cerebral circRNA, messenger RNA (mRNA) and microRNA (miRNA) expression in ICH rats. In the study, male Sprague–Dawley rats were subjected to ICH, and next-generation sequencing of RNAs isolated from non-hemorrhagic (Sham) and hemorrhagic (ICH) rat brain samples collected 7 (early phase) and 28 (chronic phase) days after insults, was conducted. Bioinformatics analysis was performed to determine miRNA binding sites and gene ontology of circRNAs, target genes of miRNAs, as well as biological functions of mRNAs, altered after ICH. These analyses revealed different expression profiles of circRNAs, mRNAs and miRNAs in day-7 and day-28 ICH groups, respectively, compared with the Sham. In addition, the expression signature of circRNAs was more sensitive to disease progression than that of mRNAs or miRNAs. Further analysis suggested two temporally specific circRNA-miRNA-mRNA networks based on the competitive endogenous RNA theory, which had profound impacts on brain activities after ICH. In summary, these results suggested an important role for circRNAs in the pathogenesis of ICH and in reverse remodeling based on self-protection support, providing deep insights into diverse possibilities for ICH therapy through targeting circRNAs.
format article
author Zhen Liu
Xinran Wu
Zihan Yu
Xiaobo Tang
author_facet Zhen Liu
Xinran Wu
Zihan Yu
Xiaobo Tang
author_sort Zhen Liu
title Reconstruction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA associated ceRNA networks reveal functional circRNAs in intracerebral hemorrhage
title_short Reconstruction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA associated ceRNA networks reveal functional circRNAs in intracerebral hemorrhage
title_full Reconstruction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA associated ceRNA networks reveal functional circRNAs in intracerebral hemorrhage
title_fullStr Reconstruction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA associated ceRNA networks reveal functional circRNAs in intracerebral hemorrhage
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA associated ceRNA networks reveal functional circRNAs in intracerebral hemorrhage
title_sort reconstruction of circrna-mirna-mrna associated cerna networks reveal functional circrnas in intracerebral hemorrhage
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/166d9f446c5949c2b9735c33f2af0fc6
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenliu reconstructionofcircrnamirnamrnaassociatedcernanetworksrevealfunctionalcircrnasinintracerebralhemorrhage
AT xinranwu reconstructionofcircrnamirnamrnaassociatedcernanetworksrevealfunctionalcircrnasinintracerebralhemorrhage
AT zihanyu reconstructionofcircrnamirnamrnaassociatedcernanetworksrevealfunctionalcircrnasinintracerebralhemorrhage
AT xiaobotang reconstructionofcircrnamirnamrnaassociatedcernanetworksrevealfunctionalcircrnasinintracerebralhemorrhage
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