A Promoção do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Teoria Marxista dos Preços: Uma Análise da Importância das Rendas Diferenciais

The ecological problems that threaten the sustainability of the development of contemporary societies have emphasized the importance of the effects of the scarcity of natural resources on economic activity, especially for your influence on prices. In this article, we argue that, in Marxism, the anal...

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Autor principal:	Benedito Silva Neto
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	PT
Publicado:	Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul 2018
Materias:	marxist theory of prices differential rent theory marxist value theory natural resources pricing Economic growth, development, planning HD72-88
Acceso en línea:	https://doi.org/10.21527/2237-6453.2018.44.9-41 https://doaj.org/article/167f87affc0e4b13993cffbe3349f997
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:167f87affc0e4b13993cffbe3349f9972021-11-11T15:16:08ZA Promoção do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Teoria Marxista dos Preços: Uma Análise da Importância das Rendas Diferenciais1678-48552237-6453https://doi.org/10.21527/2237-6453.2018.44.9-41https://doaj.org/article/167f87affc0e4b13993cffbe3349f9972018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=75256208002https://doaj.org/toc/1678-4855https://doaj.org/toc/2237-6453The ecological problems that threaten the sustainability of the development of contemporary societies have emphasized the importance of the effects of the scarcity of natural resources on economic activity, especially for your influence on prices. In this article, we argue that, in Marxism, the analysis of this phenomenon is hampered by the limited role attributed to differential rents on price formation, which helps to explain the productivist stance of some Marxist currents. In the first section a study of a supply curve demonstrate that prices, quantitatively, match the marginal costs. In the second section is proposed a model of the theory of differential rent that permits a Marxist interpretation of prices as marginal values. In the third section, the model is employed to demonstrate the incompatibility of Marxist theory of differential rent with the presumption of the equalization of profit rates as a necessary condition to efficient prices formation. It is concluded that the differential rent theory of Marx should be employed to analyze the pricing in a broader way than how it is commonly regarded because the formation of differential incomes always occurs when the relationships between price and production can be described by an increasing function, what makes the profit an inefficient criterion for resource allocation. Thus, the results obtained show that the problems arising from inadequate pricing of natural resources comes from the contradictions, typical of capitalism, caused by the private ownership of social wealth by means of profit.Benedito Silva NetoUniversidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sularticlemarxist theory of pricesdifferential rent theorymarxist value theorynatural resources pricingEconomic growth, development, planningHD72-88PTDesenvolvimento em Questão, Vol 16, Iss 44 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	PT
topic	marxist theory of prices differential rent theory marxist value theory natural resources pricing Economic growth, development, planning HD72-88
spellingShingle	marxist theory of prices differential rent theory marxist value theory natural resources pricing Economic growth, development, planning HD72-88 Benedito Silva Neto A Promoção do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Teoria Marxista dos Preços: Uma Análise da Importância das Rendas Diferenciais
description	The ecological problems that threaten the sustainability of the development of contemporary societies have emphasized the importance of the effects of the scarcity of natural resources on economic activity, especially for your influence on prices. In this article, we argue that, in Marxism, the analysis of this phenomenon is hampered by the limited role attributed to differential rents on price formation, which helps to explain the productivist stance of some Marxist currents. In the first section a study of a supply curve demonstrate that prices, quantitatively, match the marginal costs. In the second section is proposed a model of the theory of differential rent that permits a Marxist interpretation of prices as marginal values. In the third section, the model is employed to demonstrate the incompatibility of Marxist theory of differential rent with the presumption of the equalization of profit rates as a necessary condition to efficient prices formation. It is concluded that the differential rent theory of Marx should be employed to analyze the pricing in a broader way than how it is commonly regarded because the formation of differential incomes always occurs when the relationships between price and production can be described by an increasing function, what makes the profit an inefficient criterion for resource allocation. Thus, the results obtained show that the problems arising from inadequate pricing of natural resources comes from the contradictions, typical of capitalism, caused by the private ownership of social wealth by means of profit.
format	article
author	Benedito Silva Neto
author_facet	Benedito Silva Neto
author_sort	Benedito Silva Neto
title	A Promoção do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Teoria Marxista dos Preços: Uma Análise da Importância das Rendas Diferenciais
title_short	A Promoção do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Teoria Marxista dos Preços: Uma Análise da Importância das Rendas Diferenciais
title_full	A Promoção do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Teoria Marxista dos Preços: Uma Análise da Importância das Rendas Diferenciais
title_fullStr	A Promoção do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Teoria Marxista dos Preços: Uma Análise da Importância das Rendas Diferenciais
title_full_unstemmed	A Promoção do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Teoria Marxista dos Preços: Uma Análise da Importância das Rendas Diferenciais
title_sort	promoção do desenvolvimento sustentável e a teoria marxista dos preços: uma análise da importância das rendas diferenciais
publisher	Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul
publishDate	2018
url	https://doi.org/10.21527/2237-6453.2018.44.9-41 https://doaj.org/article/167f87affc0e4b13993cffbe3349f997
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A Promoção do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Teoria Marxista dos Preços: Uma Análise da Importância das Rendas Diferenciais

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