Ampelographic and molecular characterisation of grapevine varieties in the gene bank of the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ – Serbia

Characterisations of thirty grapevine varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) from the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ were conducted using a large number of OIV descriptors and eight highly polymorphic microsatellite loci. The ampelographic description contained 45 features. Molecular characterisation of...

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Autores principales: Kristina Milišić, Branislava Sivčev, Nataša Štajner, Jernej Jakše, Saša Matijašević, Dragan Nikolić, Tatjana Popović, Zorica Ranković-Vasić
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Publicado: International Viticulture and Enology Society 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:16ab2fe69b44489fbaff5b47a78206fe2021-11-26T07:14:28ZAmpelographic and molecular characterisation of grapevine varieties in the gene bank of the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ – Serbia10.20870/oeno-one.2021.55.4.45082494-1271https://doaj.org/article/16ab2fe69b44489fbaff5b47a78206fe2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://oeno-one.eu/article/view/4508https://doaj.org/toc/2494-1271 Characterisations of thirty grapevine varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) from the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ were conducted using a large number of OIV descriptors and eight highly polymorphic microsatellite loci. The ampelographic description contained 45 features. Molecular characterisation of selected microsatellite loci was performed using capillary electrophoresis fragment analysis. Dendrograms based on ampelographic and genetic data resulted in three groups of varieties. Qualitative ampelographic characteristics tended to manifest significant differences. The most common deviation among varieties within the group was in the characteristic OIV 051 (colouration of the upper side of a young leaf). Genetic characterisation of SSR markers through analyses of a large number of varieties contributes to better organisation of grapevine collections and simpler identification of varieties, as well as data exchange. When identifying the varieties, the results of the DNA analysis should be combined with the ampelographic descriptors, in order to select grapevine varieties with desirable viticultural and oenological traits. Integration of the obtained genetic data with the ampelographic data is of utmost importance for accurate identification of the varieties and offers a significant means for the preservation and use of the varieties. Kristina MilišićBranislava SivčevNataša ŠtajnerJernej JakšeSaša MatijaševićDragan NikolićTatjana PopovićZorica Ranković-VasićInternational Viticulture and Enology SocietyarticleVitis viniferavarietyidentificationOIV descriptorsSSRAgricultureSBotanyQK1-989ENOENO One, Vol 55, Iss 4 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Vitis vinifera
variety
identification
OIV descriptors
SSR
Agriculture
S
Botany
QK1-989
spellingShingle Vitis vinifera
variety
identification
OIV descriptors
SSR
Agriculture
S
Botany
QK1-989
Kristina Milišić
Branislava Sivčev
Nataša Štajner
Jernej Jakše
Saša Matijašević
Dragan Nikolić
Tatjana Popović
Zorica Ranković-Vasić
Ampelographic and molecular characterisation of grapevine varieties in the gene bank of the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ – Serbia
description Characterisations of thirty grapevine varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) from the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ were conducted using a large number of OIV descriptors and eight highly polymorphic microsatellite loci. The ampelographic description contained 45 features. Molecular characterisation of selected microsatellite loci was performed using capillary electrophoresis fragment analysis. Dendrograms based on ampelographic and genetic data resulted in three groups of varieties. Qualitative ampelographic characteristics tended to manifest significant differences. The most common deviation among varieties within the group was in the characteristic OIV 051 (colouration of the upper side of a young leaf). Genetic characterisation of SSR markers through analyses of a large number of varieties contributes to better organisation of grapevine collections and simpler identification of varieties, as well as data exchange. When identifying the varieties, the results of the DNA analysis should be combined with the ampelographic descriptors, in order to select grapevine varieties with desirable viticultural and oenological traits. Integration of the obtained genetic data with the ampelographic data is of utmost importance for accurate identification of the varieties and offers a significant means for the preservation and use of the varieties.
format article
author Kristina Milišić
Branislava Sivčev
Nataša Štajner
Jernej Jakše
Saša Matijašević
Dragan Nikolić
Tatjana Popović
Zorica Ranković-Vasić
author_facet Kristina Milišić
Branislava Sivčev
Nataša Štajner
Jernej Jakše
Saša Matijašević
Dragan Nikolić
Tatjana Popović
Zorica Ranković-Vasić
author_sort Kristina Milišić
title Ampelographic and molecular characterisation of grapevine varieties in the gene bank of the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ – Serbia
title_short Ampelographic and molecular characterisation of grapevine varieties in the gene bank of the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ – Serbia
title_full Ampelographic and molecular characterisation of grapevine varieties in the gene bank of the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ – Serbia
title_fullStr Ampelographic and molecular characterisation of grapevine varieties in the gene bank of the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ – Serbia
title_full_unstemmed Ampelographic and molecular characterisation of grapevine varieties in the gene bank of the experimental vineyard ‘Radmilovac’ – Serbia
title_sort ampelographic and molecular characterisation of grapevine varieties in the gene bank of the experimental vineyard ‘radmilovac’ – serbia
publisher International Viticulture and Enology Society
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/16ab2fe69b44489fbaff5b47a78206fe
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