Assessment of the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentration of selected trace elements in type 2 diabetic patients

Metformin and glibenclamide may have beneficial effects on the levels of trace elements in diabetic patients. The aim of the current study was to assess the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentrations of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn) and magnesium (Mg) in patients with type 2 diabetes mell...

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Autores principales: Jehan A. Mohammad, Ammar A. Y. Almulathanon, Fatimah Haitham Fathi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/16ad3f1139a14323883e8d49d7665cb3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:16ad3f1139a14323883e8d49d7665cb32021-11-12T04:31:00ZAssessment of the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentration of selected trace elements in type 2 diabetic patients10.3897/pharmacia.68.e720802603-557Xhttps://doaj.org/article/16ad3f1139a14323883e8d49d7665cb32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/72080/download/pdf/https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/72080/download/xml/https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/72080/https://doaj.org/toc/2603-557XMetformin and glibenclamide may have beneficial effects on the levels of trace elements in diabetic patients. The aim of the current study was to assess the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentrations of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn) and magnesium (Mg) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The metformin-treated patients showed significantly lower serum Cu levels compared with the untreated and glibenclamide groups. In addition, treatment with metformin was associated with a significant increase in serum concentrations of Zn compared to the newly diagnosed patients, whereas it did not show a noticeable alteration in the serum level of Mg. In contrast, the glibenclamide treated group revealed significantly higher Zn and Mg levels compared with the newly diagnosed group, while the serum level of Cu was not significantly modified. In conclusion, treatment with metformin led to a reduction in serum Cu and an increase in serum Zn concentrations, whereas glibenclamide treatment displayed enhancement in serum Zn and Mg levels.Jehan A. MohammadAmmar A. Y. AlmulathanonFatimah Haitham FathiPensoft PublishersarticlePharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENPharmacia, Vol 68, Iss 4, Pp 845-849 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Jehan A. Mohammad
Ammar A. Y. Almulathanon
Fatimah Haitham Fathi
Assessment of the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentration of selected trace elements in type 2 diabetic patients
description Metformin and glibenclamide may have beneficial effects on the levels of trace elements in diabetic patients. The aim of the current study was to assess the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentrations of copper (Cu), zinc (Zn) and magnesium (Mg) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The metformin-treated patients showed significantly lower serum Cu levels compared with the untreated and glibenclamide groups. In addition, treatment with metformin was associated with a significant increase in serum concentrations of Zn compared to the newly diagnosed patients, whereas it did not show a noticeable alteration in the serum level of Mg. In contrast, the glibenclamide treated group revealed significantly higher Zn and Mg levels compared with the newly diagnosed group, while the serum level of Cu was not significantly modified. In conclusion, treatment with metformin led to a reduction in serum Cu and an increase in serum Zn concentrations, whereas glibenclamide treatment displayed enhancement in serum Zn and Mg levels.
format article
author Jehan A. Mohammad
Ammar A. Y. Almulathanon
Fatimah Haitham Fathi
author_facet Jehan A. Mohammad
Ammar A. Y. Almulathanon
Fatimah Haitham Fathi
author_sort Jehan A. Mohammad
title Assessment of the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentration of selected trace elements in type 2 diabetic patients
title_short Assessment of the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentration of selected trace elements in type 2 diabetic patients
title_full Assessment of the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentration of selected trace elements in type 2 diabetic patients
title_fullStr Assessment of the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentration of selected trace elements in type 2 diabetic patients
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentration of selected trace elements in type 2 diabetic patients
title_sort assessment of the effects of metformin and glibenclamide on the concentration of selected trace elements in type 2 diabetic patients
publisher Pensoft Publishers
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/16ad3f1139a14323883e8d49d7665cb3
work_keys_str_mv AT jehanamohammad assessmentoftheeffectsofmetforminandglibenclamideontheconcentrationofselectedtraceelementsintype2diabeticpatients
AT ammarayalmulathanon assessmentoftheeffectsofmetforminandglibenclamideontheconcentrationofselectedtraceelementsintype2diabeticpatients
AT fatimahhaithamfathi assessmentoftheeffectsofmetforminandglibenclamideontheconcentrationofselectedtraceelementsintype2diabeticpatients
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