<i>Galleria mellonella</i> as a Good Model to Study <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> Pathogenesis

The invertebrate model, <i>Galleria mellonella</i>, has been widely used to study host–pathogen interactions due to its cheapness, ease of handling, and similar mammalian innate immune system. <i>G. mellonella</i> larvae have been proven to be useful and a reliable model for...

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Autores principales: Ye Tao, Luminita Duma, Yannick Rossez
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/16b055c5e3b54a47bf2e6300493ee48a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:16b055c5e3b54a47bf2e6300493ee48a2021-11-25T18:38:36Z<i>Galleria mellonella</i> as a Good Model to Study <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> Pathogenesis10.3390/pathogens101114832076-0817https://doaj.org/article/16b055c5e3b54a47bf2e6300493ee48a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/11/1483https://doaj.org/toc/2076-0817The invertebrate model, <i>Galleria mellonella</i>, has been widely used to study host–pathogen interactions due to its cheapness, ease of handling, and similar mammalian innate immune system. <i>G. mellonella</i> larvae have been proven to be useful and a reliable model for analyzing pathogenesis mechanisms of multidrug resistant <i>Acinetobacter baumannii,</i> an opportunistic pathogen difficult to kill. This review describes the detailed experimental design of <i>G. mellonella</i>/<i>A. baumannii</i> models, and provides a comprehensive comparison of various virulence factors and therapy strategies using the <i>G. mellonella</i> host. These investigations highlight the importance of this host–pathogen model for in vivo pathogen virulence studies. On the long term, further development of the <i>G. mellonella</i>/<i>A. baumannii</i> model will offer promising insights for clinical treatments of <i>A. baumannii</i> infection.Ye TaoLuminita DumaYannick RossezMDPI AGarticle<i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i><i>Galleria mellonella</i>host–pathogen interactionsvirulence factorstherapy strategiesMedicineRENPathogens, Vol 10, Iss 1483, p 1483 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i>
<i>Galleria mellonella</i>
host–pathogen interactions
virulence factors
therapy strategies
Medicine
R
spellingShingle <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i>
<i>Galleria mellonella</i>
host–pathogen interactions
virulence factors
therapy strategies
Medicine
R
Ye Tao
Luminita Duma
Yannick Rossez
<i>Galleria mellonella</i> as a Good Model to Study <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> Pathogenesis
description The invertebrate model, <i>Galleria mellonella</i>, has been widely used to study host–pathogen interactions due to its cheapness, ease of handling, and similar mammalian innate immune system. <i>G. mellonella</i> larvae have been proven to be useful and a reliable model for analyzing pathogenesis mechanisms of multidrug resistant <i>Acinetobacter baumannii,</i> an opportunistic pathogen difficult to kill. This review describes the detailed experimental design of <i>G. mellonella</i>/<i>A. baumannii</i> models, and provides a comprehensive comparison of various virulence factors and therapy strategies using the <i>G. mellonella</i> host. These investigations highlight the importance of this host–pathogen model for in vivo pathogen virulence studies. On the long term, further development of the <i>G. mellonella</i>/<i>A. baumannii</i> model will offer promising insights for clinical treatments of <i>A. baumannii</i> infection.
format article
author Ye Tao
Luminita Duma
Yannick Rossez
author_facet Ye Tao
Luminita Duma
Yannick Rossez
author_sort Ye Tao
title <i>Galleria mellonella</i> as a Good Model to Study <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> Pathogenesis
title_short <i>Galleria mellonella</i> as a Good Model to Study <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> Pathogenesis
title_full <i>Galleria mellonella</i> as a Good Model to Study <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> Pathogenesis
title_fullStr <i>Galleria mellonella</i> as a Good Model to Study <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> Pathogenesis
title_full_unstemmed <i>Galleria mellonella</i> as a Good Model to Study <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> Pathogenesis
title_sort <i>galleria mellonella</i> as a good model to study <i>acinetobacter baumannii</i> pathogenesis
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/16b055c5e3b54a47bf2e6300493ee48a
work_keys_str_mv AT yetao igalleriamellonellaiasagoodmodeltostudyiacinetobacterbaumanniiipathogenesis
AT luminitaduma igalleriamellonellaiasagoodmodeltostudyiacinetobacterbaumanniiipathogenesis
AT yannickrossez igalleriamellonellaiasagoodmodeltostudyiacinetobacterbaumanniiipathogenesis
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