MSC therapy for inflammatory bowel disease

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) belongs to the group of diseases characterized by idiopathic inflammation of the digestive tract organs. Two basic IBD types are distinguished: ulcerative colitis and Crohns disease. The IBD symptoms including vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, a...

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Autores principales: Mikhail A. Konoplyannikov, Oleg V. Knyazev, Vladimir P. Baklaushev
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Eco-vector 2021
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R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/16d287a9f09644518734e234e1e231bd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:16d287a9f09644518734e234e1e231bd2021-11-30T18:15:21ZMSC therapy for inflammatory bowel disease2220-30952618-862710.17816/clinpract64530https://doaj.org/article/16d287a9f09644518734e234e1e231bd2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.eco-vector.com/clinpractice/article/viewFile/64530/pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2220-3095https://doaj.org/toc/2618-8627Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) belongs to the group of diseases characterized by idiopathic inflammation of the digestive tract organs. Two basic IBD types are distinguished: ulcerative colitis and Crohns disease. The IBD symptoms including vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, anemia have a significant negative impact on the general patients state of health. Besides, IBD patients are susceptible to the risk of a number of serious diseases such as colorectal cancer, thrombosis and primary sclerosing cholangitis. More than 4 million people in the USA and Europe suffer from IBD, with 70000 new cases diagnosed yearly in the USA only. In some cases, a surgical removal of the damaged digestive tract fragments is required to treat severe IBD forms. However, drug therapy of IBD has mainly been used in the last decades. The rate of remission with application of traditional IBD therapy is estimated as 20-30%, and is still no higher than 50% with the combined therapy. Cell therapy has been proven to be a very promising approach in the IBD treatment. In our review, we discuss mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) and the most important preclinical and clinical results of their application for the IBD therapy.Mikhail A. KonoplyannikovOleg V. KnyazevVladimir P. BaklaushevEco-vectorarticleclinical trialsinflammatory bowel diseaseulcerative colitiscrohn’s diseasecell therapymesenchymal stromal cellsregenerative medicineMedicineRRUКлиническая практика , Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 53-65 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic clinical trials
inflammatory bowel disease
ulcerative colitis
crohn’s disease
cell therapy
mesenchymal stromal cells
regenerative medicine
Medicine
R
spellingShingle clinical trials
inflammatory bowel disease
ulcerative colitis
crohn’s disease
cell therapy
mesenchymal stromal cells
regenerative medicine
Medicine
R
Mikhail A. Konoplyannikov
Oleg V. Knyazev
Vladimir P. Baklaushev
MSC therapy for inflammatory bowel disease
description Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) belongs to the group of diseases characterized by idiopathic inflammation of the digestive tract organs. Two basic IBD types are distinguished: ulcerative colitis and Crohns disease. The IBD symptoms including vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, anemia have a significant negative impact on the general patients state of health. Besides, IBD patients are susceptible to the risk of a number of serious diseases such as colorectal cancer, thrombosis and primary sclerosing cholangitis. More than 4 million people in the USA and Europe suffer from IBD, with 70000 new cases diagnosed yearly in the USA only. In some cases, a surgical removal of the damaged digestive tract fragments is required to treat severe IBD forms. However, drug therapy of IBD has mainly been used in the last decades. The rate of remission with application of traditional IBD therapy is estimated as 20-30%, and is still no higher than 50% with the combined therapy. Cell therapy has been proven to be a very promising approach in the IBD treatment. In our review, we discuss mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) and the most important preclinical and clinical results of their application for the IBD therapy.
format article
author Mikhail A. Konoplyannikov
Oleg V. Knyazev
Vladimir P. Baklaushev
author_facet Mikhail A. Konoplyannikov
Oleg V. Knyazev
Vladimir P. Baklaushev
author_sort Mikhail A. Konoplyannikov
title MSC therapy for inflammatory bowel disease
title_short MSC therapy for inflammatory bowel disease
title_full MSC therapy for inflammatory bowel disease
title_fullStr MSC therapy for inflammatory bowel disease
title_full_unstemmed MSC therapy for inflammatory bowel disease
title_sort msc therapy for inflammatory bowel disease
publisher Eco-vector
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/16d287a9f09644518734e234e1e231bd
work_keys_str_mv AT mikhailakonoplyannikov msctherapyforinflammatoryboweldisease
AT olegvknyazev msctherapyforinflammatoryboweldisease
AT vladimirpbaklaushev msctherapyforinflammatoryboweldisease
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