Safety Assessment of Ancient Buildings under Adjacent Subway Blasting Construction Based on the Optimized Fuzzy Optimal Method

Fragile ancient buildings are recognized as an eloquent testimony to human civilization, and their safety should arouse more attention. According to the special case of adjacent blasting construction, the assessment model should be essentially built to assess the effect of tunnel blasting on the saf...

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Autores principales:	Bo Wu, Pingting Liu, Wei Huang, Guowang Meng
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Hindawi Limited 2021
Materias:	Physics QC1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/16de0a080ec44010bf26fb89fd0b1454
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:16de0a080ec44010bf26fb89fd0b14542021-11-22T01:10:25ZSafety Assessment of Ancient Buildings under Adjacent Subway Blasting Construction Based on the Optimized Fuzzy Optimal Method1875-920310.1155/2021/2573201https://doaj.org/article/16de0a080ec44010bf26fb89fd0b14542021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2573201https://doaj.org/toc/1875-9203Fragile ancient buildings are recognized as an eloquent testimony to human civilization, and their safety should arouse more attention. According to the special case of adjacent blasting construction, the assessment model should be essentially built to assess the effect of tunnel blasting on the safety of the ancient buildings. To analyze the structural safety of ancient buildings under blasting vibration and to protect the precious ancient buildings, a risk assessment model of ancient buildings with 20 relevant assessment indexes was initiatively built in this study. To be specific, the relative factors of blasting, the factors of ancient buildings, and other factors (e.g., religion) were comprehensively considered in the model. Subsequently, the risk level and weight were calculated more systematically and quantitatively by adopting the optimized optimal comprehensive method integrating the G1 method and the entropy method. Lastly, the overall risk value was determined by applying the fuzzy gray method. Afterward, the value was adopted to assess the safety of the Asoka Temple, the only existing temple named after the Indian King Asoka in China, as an attempt to verify the feasibility of this model. Besides, the Asoka tunnel was around it. As demonstrated from the results, the age of the buildings maximally impacted the safety of ancient buildings, and the safety level of the Asoka Temple was “relatively safe.” The present study built an effective model to assess the safety of ancient buildings under adjacent subway blasting construction, which could help improve the efficiency and accuracy of assessments.Bo WuPingting LiuWei HuangGuowang MengHindawi LimitedarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENShock and Vibration, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Physics QC1-999
spellingShingle	Physics QC1-999 Bo Wu Pingting Liu Wei Huang Guowang Meng Safety Assessment of Ancient Buildings under Adjacent Subway Blasting Construction Based on the Optimized Fuzzy Optimal Method
description	Fragile ancient buildings are recognized as an eloquent testimony to human civilization, and their safety should arouse more attention. According to the special case of adjacent blasting construction, the assessment model should be essentially built to assess the effect of tunnel blasting on the safety of the ancient buildings. To analyze the structural safety of ancient buildings under blasting vibration and to protect the precious ancient buildings, a risk assessment model of ancient buildings with 20 relevant assessment indexes was initiatively built in this study. To be specific, the relative factors of blasting, the factors of ancient buildings, and other factors (e.g., religion) were comprehensively considered in the model. Subsequently, the risk level and weight were calculated more systematically and quantitatively by adopting the optimized optimal comprehensive method integrating the G1 method and the entropy method. Lastly, the overall risk value was determined by applying the fuzzy gray method. Afterward, the value was adopted to assess the safety of the Asoka Temple, the only existing temple named after the Indian King Asoka in China, as an attempt to verify the feasibility of this model. Besides, the Asoka tunnel was around it. As demonstrated from the results, the age of the buildings maximally impacted the safety of ancient buildings, and the safety level of the Asoka Temple was “relatively safe.” The present study built an effective model to assess the safety of ancient buildings under adjacent subway blasting construction, which could help improve the efficiency and accuracy of assessments.
format	article
author	Bo Wu Pingting Liu Wei Huang Guowang Meng
author_facet	Bo Wu Pingting Liu Wei Huang Guowang Meng
author_sort	Bo Wu
title	Safety Assessment of Ancient Buildings under Adjacent Subway Blasting Construction Based on the Optimized Fuzzy Optimal Method
title_short	Safety Assessment of Ancient Buildings under Adjacent Subway Blasting Construction Based on the Optimized Fuzzy Optimal Method
title_full	Safety Assessment of Ancient Buildings under Adjacent Subway Blasting Construction Based on the Optimized Fuzzy Optimal Method
title_fullStr	Safety Assessment of Ancient Buildings under Adjacent Subway Blasting Construction Based on the Optimized Fuzzy Optimal Method
title_full_unstemmed	Safety Assessment of Ancient Buildings under Adjacent Subway Blasting Construction Based on the Optimized Fuzzy Optimal Method
title_sort	safety assessment of ancient buildings under adjacent subway blasting construction based on the optimized fuzzy optimal method
publisher	Hindawi Limited
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/16de0a080ec44010bf26fb89fd0b1454
work_keys_str_mv	AT bowu safetyassessmentofancientbuildingsunderadjacentsubwayblastingconstructionbasedontheoptimizedfuzzyoptimalmethod AT pingtingliu safetyassessmentofancientbuildingsunderadjacentsubwayblastingconstructionbasedontheoptimizedfuzzyoptimalmethod AT weihuang safetyassessmentofancientbuildingsunderadjacentsubwayblastingconstructionbasedontheoptimizedfuzzyoptimalmethod AT guowangmeng safetyassessmentofancientbuildingsunderadjacentsubwayblastingconstructionbasedontheoptimizedfuzzyoptimalmethod
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Safety Assessment of Ancient Buildings under Adjacent Subway Blasting Construction Based on the Optimized Fuzzy Optimal Method

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