Efficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the efficacy of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) for orthodontic pain control. Materials and Methods: This spilt-mouth randomized controlled clinical trial was performed on 44 mandibular first molars of 22 orthodontic patients at the Orthodontics Depart...

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Autores principales:	Mohammadreza Badiee, Azita Tehranchi, Parsa Behnia, Karen Khatibzadeh
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:	Orthodontics; Pain; Ultrasonics Dentistry RK1-715
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/16eca06c92cf45e4bec1fa73836d30a8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:16eca06c92cf45e4bec1fa73836d30a82021-11-20T04:47:53ZEfficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial10.18502/fid.v18i38.76072676-296Xhttps://doaj.org/article/16eca06c92cf45e4bec1fa73836d30a82021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/3264https://doaj.org/toc/2676-296X Objectives: This study aimed to assess the efficacy of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) for orthodontic pain control. Materials and Methods: This spilt-mouth randomized controlled clinical trial was performed on 44 mandibular first molars of 22 orthodontic patients at the Orthodontics Department of Shahid Beheshti Dental University. Elastomeric separators were placed at the mesial and distal of mandibular right and left first molars by separating pliers. Randomly, LIPUS was used at one side for 7 min and the same device with 0-degree intensity was used as sham for the other side on the facial skin. The same procedure was repeated after 24 h. Patients recorded their level of pain at 1, 6, and 24 h, and also on days 2 to 7 after, using a visual analog scale (VAS). Results: The effect of type of treatment (P=0.019), time of assessment (P<0.000) and the interaction effect of type of treatment and time of assessment (P=0.055) on the pain score were all significant. The mean pain score in the LIPUS group was significantly lower than that in the control group at 24 h (P=0.002), 4 days (P=0.031) and 5 days (P=0.035). Conclusion: LIPUS can be safely used during orthodontic treatment for pain control since it is safe, non-invasive, low-cost, and easy to use. Mohammadreza BadieeAzita TehranchiParsa BehniaKaren KhatibzadehTehran University of Medical SciencesarticleOrthodontics; Pain; UltrasonicsDentistryRK1-715ENFrontiers in Dentistry, Vol 18 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Orthodontics; Pain; Ultrasonics Dentistry RK1-715
spellingShingle	Orthodontics; Pain; Ultrasonics Dentistry RK1-715 Mohammadreza Badiee Azita Tehranchi Parsa Behnia Karen Khatibzadeh Efficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial
description	Objectives: This study aimed to assess the efficacy of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) for orthodontic pain control. Materials and Methods: This spilt-mouth randomized controlled clinical trial was performed on 44 mandibular first molars of 22 orthodontic patients at the Orthodontics Department of Shahid Beheshti Dental University. Elastomeric separators were placed at the mesial and distal of mandibular right and left first molars by separating pliers. Randomly, LIPUS was used at one side for 7 min and the same device with 0-degree intensity was used as sham for the other side on the facial skin. The same procedure was repeated after 24 h. Patients recorded their level of pain at 1, 6, and 24 h, and also on days 2 to 7 after, using a visual analog scale (VAS). Results: The effect of type of treatment (P=0.019), time of assessment (P<0.000) and the interaction effect of type of treatment and time of assessment (P=0.055) on the pain score were all significant. The mean pain score in the LIPUS group was significantly lower than that in the control group at 24 h (P=0.002), 4 days (P=0.031) and 5 days (P=0.035). Conclusion: LIPUS can be safely used during orthodontic treatment for pain control since it is safe, non-invasive, low-cost, and easy to use.
format	article
author	Mohammadreza Badiee Azita Tehranchi Parsa Behnia Karen Khatibzadeh
author_facet	Mohammadreza Badiee Azita Tehranchi Parsa Behnia Karen Khatibzadeh
author_sort	Mohammadreza Badiee
title	Efficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_short	Efficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full	Efficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_fullStr	Efficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed	Efficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_sort	efficacy of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound for orthodontic pain control: a randomized clinical trial
publisher	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/16eca06c92cf45e4bec1fa73836d30a8
work_keys_str_mv	AT mohammadrezabadiee efficacyoflowintensitypulsedultrasoundfororthodonticpaincontrolarandomizedclinicaltrial AT azitatehranchi efficacyoflowintensitypulsedultrasoundfororthodonticpaincontrolarandomizedclinicaltrial AT parsabehnia efficacyoflowintensitypulsedultrasoundfororthodonticpaincontrolarandomizedclinicaltrial AT karenkhatibzadeh efficacyoflowintensitypulsedultrasoundfororthodonticpaincontrolarandomizedclinicaltrial
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Efficacy of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound for Orthodontic Pain Control: A Randomized Clinical Trial

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