Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area

The stability of the reservoir bank landslide is affected by a variety of external factors, and the fluctuation of reservoir water level is one of the important influencing factors. The Erdaohe landslide is a typically colluvial landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area with periodic reservoir wa...

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Autores principales: Zhaodan Cao, Jun Tang, Xiaoer Zhao, Yonggang Zhang, Bin Wang, Lichen Li, Fei Guo
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi-Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/16f5315f8d3845c78feb621edc8683f6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:16f5315f8d3845c78feb621edc8683f62021-11-29T00:56:14ZFailure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area1468-812310.1155/2021/6865129https://doaj.org/article/16f5315f8d3845c78feb621edc8683f62021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6865129https://doaj.org/toc/1468-8123The stability of the reservoir bank landslide is affected by a variety of external factors, and the fluctuation of reservoir water level is one of the important influencing factors. The Erdaohe landslide is a typically colluvial landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area with periodic reservoir water level fluctuations. According to landslide displacement data, the displacement of the Erdaohe landslide exhibits the significantly stepwise feature. Its failure mechanism was analyzed using strength reduction method by the FLAC3D package in the case of reservoir water level changes. The results indicate that the hydrodynamic pressure has an important impact on the initialization of the landslide failure. When reservoir water level rises rapidly or maintains constant at the lower level, the landslide stability would be higher. When the reservoir water level decreases rapidly or maintains constant at the higher level, the landslide stability will be smaller. When the reservoir water level was in the lowest elevation, the factor of safety (FS) reached the minimum value of 1.11. Findings in this paper can provide guidelines for the risk assessment of colluvial landslides.Zhaodan CaoJun TangXiaoer ZhaoYonggang ZhangBin WangLichen LiFei GuoHindawi-WileyarticleGeologyQE1-996.5ENGeofluids, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle Geology
QE1-996.5
Zhaodan Cao
Jun Tang
Xiaoer Zhao
Yonggang Zhang
Bin Wang
Lichen Li
Fei Guo
Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
description The stability of the reservoir bank landslide is affected by a variety of external factors, and the fluctuation of reservoir water level is one of the important influencing factors. The Erdaohe landslide is a typically colluvial landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area with periodic reservoir water level fluctuations. According to landslide displacement data, the displacement of the Erdaohe landslide exhibits the significantly stepwise feature. Its failure mechanism was analyzed using strength reduction method by the FLAC3D package in the case of reservoir water level changes. The results indicate that the hydrodynamic pressure has an important impact on the initialization of the landslide failure. When reservoir water level rises rapidly or maintains constant at the lower level, the landslide stability would be higher. When the reservoir water level decreases rapidly or maintains constant at the higher level, the landslide stability will be smaller. When the reservoir water level was in the lowest elevation, the factor of safety (FS) reached the minimum value of 1.11. Findings in this paper can provide guidelines for the risk assessment of colluvial landslides.
format article
author Zhaodan Cao
Jun Tang
Xiaoer Zhao
Yonggang Zhang
Bin Wang
Lichen Li
Fei Guo
author_facet Zhaodan Cao
Jun Tang
Xiaoer Zhao
Yonggang Zhang
Bin Wang
Lichen Li
Fei Guo
author_sort Zhaodan Cao
title Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_short Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_full Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_fullStr Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_full_unstemmed Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_sort failure mechanism of colluvial landslide influenced by the water level change in the three gorges reservoir area
publisher Hindawi-Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/16f5315f8d3845c78feb621edc8683f6
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