Clinical factors predicting ureteral stent failure in patients with external ureteral compression

Double-J stent (DJ) placement is usually the treatment of choice for relieving external compression of the ureter. However, in some cases DJ function may become impaired and a percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) may be required. Previous studies have reported different predictive factors for choosing PCN...

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Autores principales: Wu Kuan Ju, Chen Yi Zhong, Chen Marcelo, Chen Yu-Hsin
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/16fb1abc2989474d9f72a4ee544ab36f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:16fb1abc2989474d9f72a4ee544ab36f2021-12-05T14:10:55ZClinical factors predicting ureteral stent failure in patients with external ureteral compression2391-546310.1515/med-2021-0345https://doaj.org/article/16fb1abc2989474d9f72a4ee544ab36f2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/med-2021-0345https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5463Double-J stent (DJ) placement is usually the treatment of choice for relieving external compression of the ureter. However, in some cases DJ function may become impaired and a percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) may be required. Previous studies have reported different predictive factors for choosing PCN or DJ insertion as the initial treatment. In this study, we analyzed the risk factors for DJ failure in patients with external ureteral compression. Our results showed that the patients with moderate and severe hydronephrosis (p-value = 0.0171 and 0.0249, respectively), preexisting pyuria (p-value = 0.0128), or lower ureter obstruction (p-value = 0.0305) were more prone to DJ laterality. Age was also an important predictor. Urologists should pay more attention to these patients and consider PCN as the initial treatment.Wu Kuan JuChen Yi ZhongChen MarceloChen Yu-HsinDe Gruyterarticleexternal ureteral compressiondouble jhydronephrosispyuriaprediction factorsMedicineRENOpen Medicine, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1299-1305 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic external ureteral compression
double j
hydronephrosis
pyuria
prediction factors
Medicine
R
spellingShingle external ureteral compression
double j
hydronephrosis
pyuria
prediction factors
Medicine
R
Wu Kuan Ju
Chen Yi Zhong
Chen Marcelo
Chen Yu-Hsin
Clinical factors predicting ureteral stent failure in patients with external ureteral compression
description Double-J stent (DJ) placement is usually the treatment of choice for relieving external compression of the ureter. However, in some cases DJ function may become impaired and a percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) may be required. Previous studies have reported different predictive factors for choosing PCN or DJ insertion as the initial treatment. In this study, we analyzed the risk factors for DJ failure in patients with external ureteral compression. Our results showed that the patients with moderate and severe hydronephrosis (p-value = 0.0171 and 0.0249, respectively), preexisting pyuria (p-value = 0.0128), or lower ureter obstruction (p-value = 0.0305) were more prone to DJ laterality. Age was also an important predictor. Urologists should pay more attention to these patients and consider PCN as the initial treatment.
format article
author Wu Kuan Ju
Chen Yi Zhong
Chen Marcelo
Chen Yu-Hsin
author_facet Wu Kuan Ju
Chen Yi Zhong
Chen Marcelo
Chen Yu-Hsin
author_sort Wu Kuan Ju
title Clinical factors predicting ureteral stent failure in patients with external ureteral compression
title_short Clinical factors predicting ureteral stent failure in patients with external ureteral compression
title_full Clinical factors predicting ureteral stent failure in patients with external ureteral compression
title_fullStr Clinical factors predicting ureteral stent failure in patients with external ureteral compression
title_full_unstemmed Clinical factors predicting ureteral stent failure in patients with external ureteral compression
title_sort clinical factors predicting ureteral stent failure in patients with external ureteral compression
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/16fb1abc2989474d9f72a4ee544ab36f
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AT chenyizhong clinicalfactorspredictingureteralstentfailureinpatientswithexternalureteralcompression
AT chenmarcelo clinicalfactorspredictingureteralstentfailureinpatientswithexternalureteralcompression
AT chenyuhsin clinicalfactorspredictingureteralstentfailureinpatientswithexternalureteralcompression
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