An overview on stress neurobiology: Fundamental concepts and its consequences

Health-based neuroscience is a relatively recent field that straddles the lines between neuroscience and psychology. Particularly, stress is recognized as a significant issue in preclinical and applied neuroscience studies. Numerous studies have established the knowledge in the realm of stress. Subs...

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Autores principales: Rumi Iqbal Doewes, Lekshmi Gangadhar, Saranyadevi Subburaj
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1703db78fc2b4aca82d3aea7004ee623
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1703db78fc2b4aca82d3aea7004ee6232021-12-03T04:01:40ZAn overview on stress neurobiology: Fundamental concepts and its consequences2772-528610.1016/j.neuri.2021.100011https://doaj.org/article/1703db78fc2b4aca82d3aea7004ee6232021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277252862100011Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2772-5286Health-based neuroscience is a relatively recent field that straddles the lines between neuroscience and psychology. Particularly, stress is recognized as a significant issue in preclinical and applied neuroscience studies. Numerous studies have established the knowledge in the realm of stress. Subsequently, it was established that the stressing system, which incorporates a wide variety of brain structures capable of detecting events and interpreting them as real or prospective dangers, elaborates and triggers the reaction to stressful situations. Nevertheless, various kinds of stressors engross diverse brain networks, necessitating a fine-tuned function-based neuroanatomical process. This combination of information develops the stressor itself that results in a hasty stimulation of the Sympathetic-Adreno-Medullar and the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal axes, the 2 main components convoluted in the stress response. The stress-responsive intricacy is not limited to neuroanatomy or SAM and HPA axes intermediaries, but also different as per timing and extent of stressor exposure, along with its shorter or longer-term effects. The investigation of stress-related neuronal circuits alongside their interface with mediator molecules over a period is perilous, not just for understanding physiological stress reactions and also for comprehending their consequences for mental illnesses.Rumi Iqbal DoewesLekshmi GangadharSaranyadevi SubburajElsevierarticleNeurosciencePhysical stressorsNeuroanatomyEffects of stress in the brainSAM and HPA axesNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENNeuroscience Informatics, Vol 1, Iss 3, Pp 100011- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neuroscience
Physical stressors
Neuroanatomy
Effects of stress in the brain
SAM and HPA axes
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle Neuroscience
Physical stressors
Neuroanatomy
Effects of stress in the brain
SAM and HPA axes
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Rumi Iqbal Doewes
Lekshmi Gangadhar
Saranyadevi Subburaj
An overview on stress neurobiology: Fundamental concepts and its consequences
description Health-based neuroscience is a relatively recent field that straddles the lines between neuroscience and psychology. Particularly, stress is recognized as a significant issue in preclinical and applied neuroscience studies. Numerous studies have established the knowledge in the realm of stress. Subsequently, it was established that the stressing system, which incorporates a wide variety of brain structures capable of detecting events and interpreting them as real or prospective dangers, elaborates and triggers the reaction to stressful situations. Nevertheless, various kinds of stressors engross diverse brain networks, necessitating a fine-tuned function-based neuroanatomical process. This combination of information develops the stressor itself that results in a hasty stimulation of the Sympathetic-Adreno-Medullar and the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal axes, the 2 main components convoluted in the stress response. The stress-responsive intricacy is not limited to neuroanatomy or SAM and HPA axes intermediaries, but also different as per timing and extent of stressor exposure, along with its shorter or longer-term effects. The investigation of stress-related neuronal circuits alongside their interface with mediator molecules over a period is perilous, not just for understanding physiological stress reactions and also for comprehending their consequences for mental illnesses.
format article
author Rumi Iqbal Doewes
Lekshmi Gangadhar
Saranyadevi Subburaj
author_facet Rumi Iqbal Doewes
Lekshmi Gangadhar
Saranyadevi Subburaj
author_sort Rumi Iqbal Doewes
title An overview on stress neurobiology: Fundamental concepts and its consequences
title_short An overview on stress neurobiology: Fundamental concepts and its consequences
title_full An overview on stress neurobiology: Fundamental concepts and its consequences
title_fullStr An overview on stress neurobiology: Fundamental concepts and its consequences
title_full_unstemmed An overview on stress neurobiology: Fundamental concepts and its consequences
title_sort overview on stress neurobiology: fundamental concepts and its consequences
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1703db78fc2b4aca82d3aea7004ee623
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