Serum Total SOD Activity and SOD1/2 Concentrations in Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Lung Cancer Patients

Redox status disturbances are known during carcinogenesis and may have influence on patients’ survival. However, the prediction of mortality in lung cancer patients based on serum total SOD activity, and concentrations of its isoforms, has not been studied to date. This prospective cohort study has...

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Autores principales: Katarzyna Beata Skórska, Sylwia Płaczkowska, Anna Prescha, Irena Porębska, Monika Kosacka, Konrad Pawełczyk, Katarzyna Zabłocka-Słowińska
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/170718d36398407fb12010ec9a360493
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:170718d36398407fb12010ec9a3604932021-11-25T18:39:04ZSerum Total SOD Activity and SOD1/2 Concentrations in Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Lung Cancer Patients10.3390/ph141110671424-8247https://doaj.org/article/170718d36398407fb12010ec9a3604932021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/11/1067https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8247Redox status disturbances are known during carcinogenesis and may have influence on patients’ survival. However, the prediction of mortality in lung cancer patients based on serum total SOD activity, and concentrations of its isoforms, has not been studied to date. This prospective cohort study has following aims: (1) to evaluate the disturbances in serum SOD activity and SOD1/2 concentrations; (2) to assess the implications of these alterations with regard to biochemical variables and clinical data, and (3) to investigate the association between serum SOD activity, SOD1/2 concentrations, and all-cause mortality in lung cancer patients. Serum total SOD activity and SOD1, SOD2, albumin, CRP, and ceruloplasmin concentrations were determined in lung cancer patients (n = 190) and control subjects (n = 52). Additionally, patients were characterized in terms of biochemical, clinical, and sociodemographic data. Multiple Cox regression models were used to estimate the association between all-cause death and SOD-related parameters. All-cause mortality in lung cancer was positively associated with serum SOD1 and SOD2 concentrations. Clinical stage III and IV disease was the strongest predictor. The utility of the evaluated parameters in predicting overall survival was demonstrated only for SOD1. Serum SOD1 and SOD2 concentrations were shown to positively affect all-cause mortality in lung cancer patients, but SOD1 seems to be a better predictor than SOD2.Katarzyna Beata SkórskaSylwia PłaczkowskaAnna PreschaIrena PorębskaMonika KosackaKonrad PawełczykKatarzyna Zabłocka-SłowińskaMDPI AGarticlelung cancerSOD1SOD2serumtotal SOD activityGlasgow prognostic scoreMedicineRPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENPharmaceuticals, Vol 14, Iss 1067, p 1067 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lung cancer
SOD1
SOD2
serum
total SOD activity
Glasgow prognostic score
Medicine
R
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle lung cancer
SOD1
SOD2
serum
total SOD activity
Glasgow prognostic score
Medicine
R
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Katarzyna Beata Skórska
Sylwia Płaczkowska
Anna Prescha
Irena Porębska
Monika Kosacka
Konrad Pawełczyk
Katarzyna Zabłocka-Słowińska
Serum Total SOD Activity and SOD1/2 Concentrations in Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Lung Cancer Patients
description Redox status disturbances are known during carcinogenesis and may have influence on patients’ survival. However, the prediction of mortality in lung cancer patients based on serum total SOD activity, and concentrations of its isoforms, has not been studied to date. This prospective cohort study has following aims: (1) to evaluate the disturbances in serum SOD activity and SOD1/2 concentrations; (2) to assess the implications of these alterations with regard to biochemical variables and clinical data, and (3) to investigate the association between serum SOD activity, SOD1/2 concentrations, and all-cause mortality in lung cancer patients. Serum total SOD activity and SOD1, SOD2, albumin, CRP, and ceruloplasmin concentrations were determined in lung cancer patients (n = 190) and control subjects (n = 52). Additionally, patients were characterized in terms of biochemical, clinical, and sociodemographic data. Multiple Cox regression models were used to estimate the association between all-cause death and SOD-related parameters. All-cause mortality in lung cancer was positively associated with serum SOD1 and SOD2 concentrations. Clinical stage III and IV disease was the strongest predictor. The utility of the evaluated parameters in predicting overall survival was demonstrated only for SOD1. Serum SOD1 and SOD2 concentrations were shown to positively affect all-cause mortality in lung cancer patients, but SOD1 seems to be a better predictor than SOD2.
format article
author Katarzyna Beata Skórska
Sylwia Płaczkowska
Anna Prescha
Irena Porębska
Monika Kosacka
Konrad Pawełczyk
Katarzyna Zabłocka-Słowińska
author_facet Katarzyna Beata Skórska
Sylwia Płaczkowska
Anna Prescha
Irena Porębska
Monika Kosacka
Konrad Pawełczyk
Katarzyna Zabłocka-Słowińska
author_sort Katarzyna Beata Skórska
title Serum Total SOD Activity and SOD1/2 Concentrations in Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Lung Cancer Patients
title_short Serum Total SOD Activity and SOD1/2 Concentrations in Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Lung Cancer Patients
title_full Serum Total SOD Activity and SOD1/2 Concentrations in Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Lung Cancer Patients
title_fullStr Serum Total SOD Activity and SOD1/2 Concentrations in Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Lung Cancer Patients
title_full_unstemmed Serum Total SOD Activity and SOD1/2 Concentrations in Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Lung Cancer Patients
title_sort serum total sod activity and sod1/2 concentrations in predicting all-cause mortality in lung cancer patients
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/170718d36398407fb12010ec9a360493
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