Comparative NanoUPLC-MSE analysis between magainin I-susceptible and -resistant Escherichia coli strains

Abstract In recent years the antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have been prospected and designed as new alternatives to conventional antibiotics. Indeed, AMPs have presented great potential toward pathogenic bacterial strains by means of complex mechanisms of action. However, reports have increasingly e...

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Auteurs principaux: Marlon H. Cardoso, Keyla C. de Almeida, Elizabete de S. Cândido, André M. Murad, Simoni C. Dias, Octávio L. Franco
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Publié: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/170da4a763be4493a6aeadf0ff3829cf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:170da4a763be4493a6aeadf0ff3829cf2021-12-02T12:32:00ZComparative NanoUPLC-MSE analysis between magainin I-susceptible and -resistant Escherichia coli strains10.1038/s41598-017-04181-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/170da4a763be4493a6aeadf0ff3829cf2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04181-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In recent years the antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have been prospected and designed as new alternatives to conventional antibiotics. Indeed, AMPs have presented great potential toward pathogenic bacterial strains by means of complex mechanisms of action. However, reports have increasingly emerged regarding the mechanisms by which bacteria resist AMP administration. In this context, we performed a comparative proteomic study by using the total bacterial lysate of magainin I-susceptible and –resistant E. coli strains. After nanoUPLC-MSE analyses we identified 742 proteins distributed among the experimental groups, and 25 proteins were differentially expressed in the resistant strains. Among them 10 proteins involved in bacterial resistance, homeostasis, nutrition and protein transport were upregulated, while 15 proteins related to bacterial surface modifications, genetic information and β-lactams binding-protein were downregulated. Moreover, 60 exclusive proteins were identified in the resistant strains, among which biofilm and cell wall formation and multidrug efflux pump proteins could be observed. Thus, differentially from previous studies that could only associate single proteins to AMP bacterial resistance, data here reported show that several metabolic pathways may be related to E. coli resistance to AMPs, revealing the crucial role of multiple “omics” studies in order to elucidate the global molecular mechanisms involved in this resistance.Marlon H. CardosoKeyla C. de AlmeidaElizabete de S. CândidoAndré M. MuradSimoni C. DiasOctávio L. FrancoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Marlon H. Cardoso
Keyla C. de Almeida
Elizabete de S. Cândido
André M. Murad
Simoni C. Dias
Octávio L. Franco
Comparative NanoUPLC-MSE analysis between magainin I-susceptible and -resistant Escherichia coli strains
description Abstract In recent years the antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have been prospected and designed as new alternatives to conventional antibiotics. Indeed, AMPs have presented great potential toward pathogenic bacterial strains by means of complex mechanisms of action. However, reports have increasingly emerged regarding the mechanisms by which bacteria resist AMP administration. In this context, we performed a comparative proteomic study by using the total bacterial lysate of magainin I-susceptible and –resistant E. coli strains. After nanoUPLC-MSE analyses we identified 742 proteins distributed among the experimental groups, and 25 proteins were differentially expressed in the resistant strains. Among them 10 proteins involved in bacterial resistance, homeostasis, nutrition and protein transport were upregulated, while 15 proteins related to bacterial surface modifications, genetic information and β-lactams binding-protein were downregulated. Moreover, 60 exclusive proteins were identified in the resistant strains, among which biofilm and cell wall formation and multidrug efflux pump proteins could be observed. Thus, differentially from previous studies that could only associate single proteins to AMP bacterial resistance, data here reported show that several metabolic pathways may be related to E. coli resistance to AMPs, revealing the crucial role of multiple “omics” studies in order to elucidate the global molecular mechanisms involved in this resistance.
format article
author Marlon H. Cardoso
Keyla C. de Almeida
Elizabete de S. Cândido
André M. Murad
Simoni C. Dias
Octávio L. Franco
author_facet Marlon H. Cardoso
Keyla C. de Almeida
Elizabete de S. Cândido
André M. Murad
Simoni C. Dias
Octávio L. Franco
author_sort Marlon H. Cardoso
title Comparative NanoUPLC-MSE analysis between magainin I-susceptible and -resistant Escherichia coli strains
title_short Comparative NanoUPLC-MSE analysis between magainin I-susceptible and -resistant Escherichia coli strains
title_full Comparative NanoUPLC-MSE analysis between magainin I-susceptible and -resistant Escherichia coli strains
title_fullStr Comparative NanoUPLC-MSE analysis between magainin I-susceptible and -resistant Escherichia coli strains
title_full_unstemmed Comparative NanoUPLC-MSE analysis between magainin I-susceptible and -resistant Escherichia coli strains
title_sort comparative nanouplc-mse analysis between magainin i-susceptible and -resistant escherichia coli strains
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/170da4a763be4493a6aeadf0ff3829cf
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