Withdrawal from Long-Term Use of Unusually High-Dose Oxazepam

Benzodiazepine (BZD) misuse is a worldwide problem that healthcare professionals encounter in daily practice. High-dose BZD withdrawal is usually a long process that may require referral to an inpatient rehabilitation unit. Relapses after withdrawal are common. BZD withdrawal can cause complications...

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Autores principales: Antti Mustonen, Juhani Leijala, Johanna Aronranta, Antero Lassila, Mauri Aalto, Janne Koskimäki
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/175f7f4e40c24626992afd360f636256
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:175f7f4e40c24626992afd360f6362562021-11-15T01:19:49ZWithdrawal from Long-Term Use of Unusually High-Dose Oxazepam2090-683810.1155/2021/2140723https://doaj.org/article/175f7f4e40c24626992afd360f6362562021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2140723https://doaj.org/toc/2090-6838Benzodiazepine (BZD) misuse is a worldwide problem that healthcare professionals encounter in daily practice. High-dose BZD withdrawal is usually a long process that may require referral to an inpatient rehabilitation unit. Relapses after withdrawal are common. BZD withdrawal can cause complications including seizures, suicidal behavior, anxiety, and depression. Guidelines describe tapering protocols for modest doses; however, protocols for exceptionally high-dose BZD withdrawal are not well described. Herein, we describe a BZD tapering protocol for a patient with daily use of high-dose (1800 mg) oxazepam (OXP). The BZD tapering was administered in an inpatient psychiatric hospital, and the outcome was evaluated monthly after discharge for three months. This report describes a unique case of high-dose OXP withdrawal and also outlines an optional protocol to apply when clinicians encounter these unusual cases.Antti MustonenJuhani LeijalaJohanna AronrantaAntero LassilaMauri AaltoJanne KoskimäkiHindawi LimitedarticlePsychiatryRC435-571ENCase Reports in Psychiatry, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Psychiatry
RC435-571
spellingShingle Psychiatry
RC435-571
Antti Mustonen
Juhani Leijala
Johanna Aronranta
Antero Lassila
Mauri Aalto
Janne Koskimäki
Withdrawal from Long-Term Use of Unusually High-Dose Oxazepam
description Benzodiazepine (BZD) misuse is a worldwide problem that healthcare professionals encounter in daily practice. High-dose BZD withdrawal is usually a long process that may require referral to an inpatient rehabilitation unit. Relapses after withdrawal are common. BZD withdrawal can cause complications including seizures, suicidal behavior, anxiety, and depression. Guidelines describe tapering protocols for modest doses; however, protocols for exceptionally high-dose BZD withdrawal are not well described. Herein, we describe a BZD tapering protocol for a patient with daily use of high-dose (1800 mg) oxazepam (OXP). The BZD tapering was administered in an inpatient psychiatric hospital, and the outcome was evaluated monthly after discharge for three months. This report describes a unique case of high-dose OXP withdrawal and also outlines an optional protocol to apply when clinicians encounter these unusual cases.
format article
author Antti Mustonen
Juhani Leijala
Johanna Aronranta
Antero Lassila
Mauri Aalto
Janne Koskimäki
author_facet Antti Mustonen
Juhani Leijala
Johanna Aronranta
Antero Lassila
Mauri Aalto
Janne Koskimäki
author_sort Antti Mustonen
title Withdrawal from Long-Term Use of Unusually High-Dose Oxazepam
title_short Withdrawal from Long-Term Use of Unusually High-Dose Oxazepam
title_full Withdrawal from Long-Term Use of Unusually High-Dose Oxazepam
title_fullStr Withdrawal from Long-Term Use of Unusually High-Dose Oxazepam
title_full_unstemmed Withdrawal from Long-Term Use of Unusually High-Dose Oxazepam
title_sort withdrawal from long-term use of unusually high-dose oxazepam
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/175f7f4e40c24626992afd360f636256
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AT juhanileijala withdrawalfromlongtermuseofunusuallyhighdoseoxazepam
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AT anterolassila withdrawalfromlongtermuseofunusuallyhighdoseoxazepam
AT mauriaalto withdrawalfromlongtermuseofunusuallyhighdoseoxazepam
AT jannekoskimaki withdrawalfromlongtermuseofunusuallyhighdoseoxazepam
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