Rapid Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Organo-Modified Nanostructured Silica Coatings with Tunable Water-Repellence Properties
A simple method to fabricate organo-modified silane coatings for water-repellent surface modification was proposed, by using a microwave sol-gel synthesis of hybrid materials. Low-cost fluorine-free tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and dodecyltriethoxysilane (DDTES) were used as silane derivatives. The orga...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1764d7cf93cb410895c01d83831e1e052021-11-25T17:15:59ZRapid Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Organo-Modified Nanostructured Silica Coatings with Tunable Water-Repellence Properties10.3390/coatings111113192079-6412https://doaj.org/article/1764d7cf93cb410895c01d83831e1e052021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/11/1319https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6412A simple method to fabricate organo-modified silane coatings for water-repellent surface modification was proposed, by using a microwave sol-gel synthesis of hybrid materials. Low-cost fluorine-free tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and dodecyltriethoxysilane (DDTES) were used as silane derivatives. The organo-modified silica coatings were prepared by the drop-casting method and were characterized by UV-VIS, FTIR spectroscopy, and AFM and SEM microscopy. The morphology of the film show the existence of submicrometer scale roughness due to the aggregation of modified silica nanoparticles. Contact angles of water and diiodomethane on surfaces modified with as prepared nanostructured film were determined in order to assess the hydrophobic and oleophobic properties. The TEOS/DDTES ratio was proved to be a crucial factor in tuning the wettability properties. The results suggest that significant increase of hydrophobicity could be achieved by using non-fluorinated cost-effective silica nanomaterials produced with a rapid ecofriendly method.Catalina Ioana GȋfuBogdan TricăClaudia Mihaela NinciuleanuCătălin Ionuţ MihăescuCristian PetcuMihaela Cristina LiteAlina PopescuMihai AnastasescuSorina Nicoleta VoicuMaria Antonia TanaseLudmila Otilia CintezaMDPI AGarticleorgano-modified silicahighly hydrophobic coatingscontact anglenanostructured silica filmsnon-fluorinated silica coatingsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCoatings, Vol 11, Iss 1319, p 1319 (2021) |
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organo-modified silica highly hydrophobic coatings contact angle nanostructured silica films non-fluorinated silica coatings Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
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organo-modified silica highly hydrophobic coatings contact angle nanostructured silica films non-fluorinated silica coatings Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Catalina Ioana Gȋfu Bogdan Trică Claudia Mihaela Ninciuleanu Cătălin Ionuţ Mihăescu Cristian Petcu Mihaela Cristina Lite Alina Popescu Mihai Anastasescu Sorina Nicoleta Voicu Maria Antonia Tanase Ludmila Otilia Cinteza Rapid Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Organo-Modified Nanostructured Silica Coatings with Tunable Water-Repellence Properties |
description |
A simple method to fabricate organo-modified silane coatings for water-repellent surface modification was proposed, by using a microwave sol-gel synthesis of hybrid materials. Low-cost fluorine-free tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and dodecyltriethoxysilane (DDTES) were used as silane derivatives. The organo-modified silica coatings were prepared by the drop-casting method and were characterized by UV-VIS, FTIR spectroscopy, and AFM and SEM microscopy. The morphology of the film show the existence of submicrometer scale roughness due to the aggregation of modified silica nanoparticles. Contact angles of water and diiodomethane on surfaces modified with as prepared nanostructured film were determined in order to assess the hydrophobic and oleophobic properties. The TEOS/DDTES ratio was proved to be a crucial factor in tuning the wettability properties. The results suggest that significant increase of hydrophobicity could be achieved by using non-fluorinated cost-effective silica nanomaterials produced with a rapid ecofriendly method. |
format |
article |
author |
Catalina Ioana Gȋfu Bogdan Trică Claudia Mihaela Ninciuleanu Cătălin Ionuţ Mihăescu Cristian Petcu Mihaela Cristina Lite Alina Popescu Mihai Anastasescu Sorina Nicoleta Voicu Maria Antonia Tanase Ludmila Otilia Cinteza |
author_facet |
Catalina Ioana Gȋfu Bogdan Trică Claudia Mihaela Ninciuleanu Cătălin Ionuţ Mihăescu Cristian Petcu Mihaela Cristina Lite Alina Popescu Mihai Anastasescu Sorina Nicoleta Voicu Maria Antonia Tanase Ludmila Otilia Cinteza |
author_sort |
Catalina Ioana Gȋfu |
title |
Rapid Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Organo-Modified Nanostructured Silica Coatings with Tunable Water-Repellence Properties |
title_short |
Rapid Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Organo-Modified Nanostructured Silica Coatings with Tunable Water-Repellence Properties |
title_full |
Rapid Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Organo-Modified Nanostructured Silica Coatings with Tunable Water-Repellence Properties |
title_fullStr |
Rapid Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Organo-Modified Nanostructured Silica Coatings with Tunable Water-Repellence Properties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rapid Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Organo-Modified Nanostructured Silica Coatings with Tunable Water-Repellence Properties |
title_sort |
rapid microwave-assisted synthesis of organo-modified nanostructured silica coatings with tunable water-repellence properties |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1764d7cf93cb410895c01d83831e1e05 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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