Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque
Abstract We present a new mechanism for manipulation of the spin-wave amplitude through the use of the dynamic charge-mediated magnetoelectric effect in ultrathin multilayers composed of dielectric thin-film capacitors separated by a ferromagnetic bilayer. Propagating spin waves can be amplified and...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1773a95f7cc24d4588e12f154905fe192021-12-02T17:06:25ZNonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque10.1038/s41598-021-95267-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1773a95f7cc24d4588e12f154905fe192021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95267-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We present a new mechanism for manipulation of the spin-wave amplitude through the use of the dynamic charge-mediated magnetoelectric effect in ultrathin multilayers composed of dielectric thin-film capacitors separated by a ferromagnetic bilayer. Propagating spin waves can be amplified and attenuated with rising and decreasing slopes of the oscillating voltage, respectively, locally applied to the sample. The way the spin accumulation is generated makes the interaction of the spin-transfer torque with the magnetization dynamics mode-selective and restricted to some range of spin-wave frequencies, which is contrary to known types of the spin-transfer torque effects. The interfacial nature of spin-dependent screening allows to reduce the thickness of the fixed magnetization layer to a few nanometers, thus the proposed effect significantly contributes toward realization of the magnonic devices and also miniaturization of the spintronic devices.Piotr GraczykMaciej KrawczykNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Piotr Graczyk Maciej Krawczyk Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque |
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Abstract We present a new mechanism for manipulation of the spin-wave amplitude through the use of the dynamic charge-mediated magnetoelectric effect in ultrathin multilayers composed of dielectric thin-film capacitors separated by a ferromagnetic bilayer. Propagating spin waves can be amplified and attenuated with rising and decreasing slopes of the oscillating voltage, respectively, locally applied to the sample. The way the spin accumulation is generated makes the interaction of the spin-transfer torque with the magnetization dynamics mode-selective and restricted to some range of spin-wave frequencies, which is contrary to known types of the spin-transfer torque effects. The interfacial nature of spin-dependent screening allows to reduce the thickness of the fixed magnetization layer to a few nanometers, thus the proposed effect significantly contributes toward realization of the magnonic devices and also miniaturization of the spintronic devices. |
format |
article |
author |
Piotr Graczyk Maciej Krawczyk |
author_facet |
Piotr Graczyk Maciej Krawczyk |
author_sort |
Piotr Graczyk |
title |
Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque |
title_short |
Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque |
title_full |
Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque |
title_fullStr |
Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque |
title_sort |
nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1773a95f7cc24d4588e12f154905fe19 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT piotrgraczyk nonresonantamplificationofspinwavesthroughinterfacemagnetoelectriceffectandspintransfertorque AT maciejkrawczyk nonresonantamplificationofspinwavesthroughinterfacemagnetoelectriceffectandspintransfertorque |
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1718381599319392256 |