Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque

Abstract We present a new mechanism for manipulation of the spin-wave amplitude through the use of the dynamic charge-mediated magnetoelectric effect in ultrathin multilayers composed of dielectric thin-film capacitors separated by a ferromagnetic bilayer. Propagating spin waves can be amplified and...

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Autores principales: Piotr Graczyk, Maciej Krawczyk
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1773a95f7cc24d4588e12f154905fe19
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1773a95f7cc24d4588e12f154905fe192021-12-02T17:06:25ZNonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque10.1038/s41598-021-95267-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1773a95f7cc24d4588e12f154905fe192021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95267-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We present a new mechanism for manipulation of the spin-wave amplitude through the use of the dynamic charge-mediated magnetoelectric effect in ultrathin multilayers composed of dielectric thin-film capacitors separated by a ferromagnetic bilayer. Propagating spin waves can be amplified and attenuated with rising and decreasing slopes of the oscillating voltage, respectively, locally applied to the sample. The way the spin accumulation is generated makes the interaction of the spin-transfer torque with the magnetization dynamics mode-selective and restricted to some range of spin-wave frequencies, which is contrary to known types of the spin-transfer torque effects. The interfacial nature of spin-dependent screening allows to reduce the thickness of the fixed magnetization layer to a few nanometers, thus the proposed effect significantly contributes toward realization of the magnonic devices and also miniaturization of the spintronic devices.Piotr GraczykMaciej KrawczykNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Piotr Graczyk
Maciej Krawczyk
Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque
description Abstract We present a new mechanism for manipulation of the spin-wave amplitude through the use of the dynamic charge-mediated magnetoelectric effect in ultrathin multilayers composed of dielectric thin-film capacitors separated by a ferromagnetic bilayer. Propagating spin waves can be amplified and attenuated with rising and decreasing slopes of the oscillating voltage, respectively, locally applied to the sample. The way the spin accumulation is generated makes the interaction of the spin-transfer torque with the magnetization dynamics mode-selective and restricted to some range of spin-wave frequencies, which is contrary to known types of the spin-transfer torque effects. The interfacial nature of spin-dependent screening allows to reduce the thickness of the fixed magnetization layer to a few nanometers, thus the proposed effect significantly contributes toward realization of the magnonic devices and also miniaturization of the spintronic devices.
format article
author Piotr Graczyk
Maciej Krawczyk
author_facet Piotr Graczyk
Maciej Krawczyk
author_sort Piotr Graczyk
title Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque
title_short Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque
title_full Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque
title_fullStr Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque
title_full_unstemmed Nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque
title_sort nonresonant amplification of spin waves through interface magnetoelectric effect and spin-transfer torque
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1773a95f7cc24d4588e12f154905fe19
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrgraczyk nonresonantamplificationofspinwavesthroughinterfacemagnetoelectriceffectandspintransfertorque
AT maciejkrawczyk nonresonantamplificationofspinwavesthroughinterfacemagnetoelectriceffectandspintransfertorque
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