Mineral supplementation: effects on bone integrity and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria sp

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation of organic minerals on the productive performance and bone quality of broilers from 1 to 21 days of age and the intestinal health in situations of enteric challenge from 21 to 28 days of age. In a completely randomized design,...

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Autores principales: Fernandes Müller Inês Jovanir, Ribeiro Vissotto Mayra, Cardoso Bittencourt Letícia, Riffel Thais Eliana, Lima Kaiser Fernanda, Palma Castro Sabrina, Hermes Gustavo Rafael
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Publicado: Sciendo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:179ff5b410e141e998aae7f9ad2106482021-11-17T21:27:53ZMineral supplementation: effects on bone integrity and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria sp1820-744810.2478/acve-2019-0006https://doaj.org/article/179ff5b410e141e998aae7f9ad2106482019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2019-0006https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation of organic minerals on the productive performance and bone quality of broilers from 1 to 21 days of age and the intestinal health in situations of enteric challenge from 21 to 28 days of age. In a completely randomized design, with two treatments composed for minerals as sulfate and Carbo-Amino-Phospho-Chelate (CAPC), a total of 900 male broiler chicks were allocated to nine replicates and 18 experimental units with 50 birds each. 640 birds at 21 days of age were transferred to experimental cages and distributed in a completely randomized design, in factorial 2 × 2 (minerals as sulfate and CAPC × with and without enteric challenge), obtaining 4 treatments with 16 replicates and 10 birds each. In the same day of change, the group of challenged broilers received a commercial vaccine for coccidiosis that covers the Eimeria sp. At 7 days, the supplementation with CAPC minerals resulted in higher (p<0.05) weight gain and better feed conversion in relation to the inorganic source. The deposition of minerals evaluated in the tibia of broilers was not influenced (p>0.05) by the source of minerals, with the exception of Cu and Mn, whose deposition was greater (p<0.05) in the bones of poultries supplemented with inorganic source of minerals. There was higher (p<0.05) length and width of the villi and increase in the ratio villus: crypt in response to the intestinal spoliation with CAPC supplementation when compared to the inorganic source.Fernandes Müller Inês JovanirRibeiro Vissotto MayraCardoso Bittencourt LetíciaRiffel Thais ElianaLima Kaiser FernandaPalma Castro SabrinaHermes Gustavo RafaelSciendoarticleorganic mineralsintestinal challengerenewal and cell proliferationbreaking bone resistanceVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 69, Iss 1, Pp 88-105 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic organic minerals
intestinal challenge
renewal and cell proliferation
breaking bone resistance
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle organic minerals
intestinal challenge
renewal and cell proliferation
breaking bone resistance
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Fernandes Müller Inês Jovanir
Ribeiro Vissotto Mayra
Cardoso Bittencourt Letícia
Riffel Thais Eliana
Lima Kaiser Fernanda
Palma Castro Sabrina
Hermes Gustavo Rafael
Mineral supplementation: effects on bone integrity and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria sp
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation of organic minerals on the productive performance and bone quality of broilers from 1 to 21 days of age and the intestinal health in situations of enteric challenge from 21 to 28 days of age. In a completely randomized design, with two treatments composed for minerals as sulfate and Carbo-Amino-Phospho-Chelate (CAPC), a total of 900 male broiler chicks were allocated to nine replicates and 18 experimental units with 50 birds each. 640 birds at 21 days of age were transferred to experimental cages and distributed in a completely randomized design, in factorial 2 × 2 (minerals as sulfate and CAPC × with and without enteric challenge), obtaining 4 treatments with 16 replicates and 10 birds each. In the same day of change, the group of challenged broilers received a commercial vaccine for coccidiosis that covers the Eimeria sp. At 7 days, the supplementation with CAPC minerals resulted in higher (p<0.05) weight gain and better feed conversion in relation to the inorganic source. The deposition of minerals evaluated in the tibia of broilers was not influenced (p>0.05) by the source of minerals, with the exception of Cu and Mn, whose deposition was greater (p<0.05) in the bones of poultries supplemented with inorganic source of minerals. There was higher (p<0.05) length and width of the villi and increase in the ratio villus: crypt in response to the intestinal spoliation with CAPC supplementation when compared to the inorganic source.
format article
author Fernandes Müller Inês Jovanir
Ribeiro Vissotto Mayra
Cardoso Bittencourt Letícia
Riffel Thais Eliana
Lima Kaiser Fernanda
Palma Castro Sabrina
Hermes Gustavo Rafael
author_facet Fernandes Müller Inês Jovanir
Ribeiro Vissotto Mayra
Cardoso Bittencourt Letícia
Riffel Thais Eliana
Lima Kaiser Fernanda
Palma Castro Sabrina
Hermes Gustavo Rafael
author_sort Fernandes Müller Inês Jovanir
title Mineral supplementation: effects on bone integrity and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria sp
title_short Mineral supplementation: effects on bone integrity and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria sp
title_full Mineral supplementation: effects on bone integrity and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria sp
title_fullStr Mineral supplementation: effects on bone integrity and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria sp
title_full_unstemmed Mineral supplementation: effects on bone integrity and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria sp
title_sort mineral supplementation: effects on bone integrity and intestinal morphometry of broiler chickens challenged with eimeria sp
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/179ff5b410e141e998aae7f9ad210648
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