Wall Shear Stress-Based Hemodynamic Descriptors in the ‎Abdominal Aorta Bifurcation: Analysis of a Case Study

The knowledge of hemodynamic behaviour in the abdominal aorta artery bifurcation is of great ‎importance for the early diagnosis of several cardiovascular diseases common in this bifurcation. The ‎work developed focuses on a case study of hemodynamic in the abdominal aorta artery bifurcation, ‎based...

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Autores principales: A. Soares, F. Carvalho, A. Leite
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Isfahan University of Technology 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/17a06ddf54c84b9ca068766db7171f2b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:17a06ddf54c84b9ca068766db7171f2b2021-11-13T07:03:04ZWall Shear Stress-Based Hemodynamic Descriptors in the ‎Abdominal Aorta Bifurcation: Analysis of a Case Study1735-3572https://doaj.org/article/17a06ddf54c84b9ca068766db7171f2b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=56909&issue_ID=1015https://doaj.org/toc/1735-3572The knowledge of hemodynamic behaviour in the abdominal aorta artery bifurcation is of great ‎importance for the early diagnosis of several cardiovascular diseases common in this bifurcation. The ‎work developed focuses on a case study of hemodynamic in the abdominal aorta artery bifurcation, ‎based on a realistic 3D geometric model reconstructed from 2D medical images of a real patient. ‎Hemodynamic quantities based on the wall shear stress (WSS) of the abdominal aorta bifurcation are ‎analysed and is presented an alternative analysis of the well-established stress hemodynamic descriptors ‎to identify specific zones of the artery with a higher probability of developing cardiovascular diseases. ‎The individual analysis of different zones of the artery allowed to obtain information that can remain ‎masked when whole artery is considered as a single zone. The reported results provide a correlation ‎between the analysed stress hemodynamic descriptors and the area of the wall artery. Then, the aim of ‎this work is the identification of regions at the luminal surface subject to atherosusceptible WSS ‎phenotypes. For the patient studied, the analysis presented allowed the identification of the patient's ‎propensity to develop atherosclerosis, according to the hemodynamic descriptors time-averaged WSS ‎‎(TAWSS), oscillatory shear index (OSI), and relative residence time (RRT). Thus, this work offers a new ‎way of looking to the stress hemodynamic descriptors.‎A. SoaresF. CarvalhoA. LeiteIsfahan University of Technology articlecfd; hemodynamic descriptors; cardiovascular diseases; doppler ultrasonography; oscillatory shear ‎index‎.Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, Vol 14, Iss 6, Pp 1657-1668 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cfd; hemodynamic descriptors; cardiovascular diseases; doppler ultrasonography; oscillatory shear ‎index‎.
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle cfd; hemodynamic descriptors; cardiovascular diseases; doppler ultrasonography; oscillatory shear ‎index‎.
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
A. Soares
F. Carvalho
A. Leite
Wall Shear Stress-Based Hemodynamic Descriptors in the ‎Abdominal Aorta Bifurcation: Analysis of a Case Study
description The knowledge of hemodynamic behaviour in the abdominal aorta artery bifurcation is of great ‎importance for the early diagnosis of several cardiovascular diseases common in this bifurcation. The ‎work developed focuses on a case study of hemodynamic in the abdominal aorta artery bifurcation, ‎based on a realistic 3D geometric model reconstructed from 2D medical images of a real patient. ‎Hemodynamic quantities based on the wall shear stress (WSS) of the abdominal aorta bifurcation are ‎analysed and is presented an alternative analysis of the well-established stress hemodynamic descriptors ‎to identify specific zones of the artery with a higher probability of developing cardiovascular diseases. ‎The individual analysis of different zones of the artery allowed to obtain information that can remain ‎masked when whole artery is considered as a single zone. The reported results provide a correlation ‎between the analysed stress hemodynamic descriptors and the area of the wall artery. Then, the aim of ‎this work is the identification of regions at the luminal surface subject to atherosusceptible WSS ‎phenotypes. For the patient studied, the analysis presented allowed the identification of the patient's ‎propensity to develop atherosclerosis, according to the hemodynamic descriptors time-averaged WSS ‎‎(TAWSS), oscillatory shear index (OSI), and relative residence time (RRT). Thus, this work offers a new ‎way of looking to the stress hemodynamic descriptors.‎
format article
author A. Soares
F. Carvalho
A. Leite
author_facet A. Soares
F. Carvalho
A. Leite
author_sort A. Soares
title Wall Shear Stress-Based Hemodynamic Descriptors in the ‎Abdominal Aorta Bifurcation: Analysis of a Case Study
title_short Wall Shear Stress-Based Hemodynamic Descriptors in the ‎Abdominal Aorta Bifurcation: Analysis of a Case Study
title_full Wall Shear Stress-Based Hemodynamic Descriptors in the ‎Abdominal Aorta Bifurcation: Analysis of a Case Study
title_fullStr Wall Shear Stress-Based Hemodynamic Descriptors in the ‎Abdominal Aorta Bifurcation: Analysis of a Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Wall Shear Stress-Based Hemodynamic Descriptors in the ‎Abdominal Aorta Bifurcation: Analysis of a Case Study
title_sort wall shear stress-based hemodynamic descriptors in the ‎abdominal aorta bifurcation: analysis of a case study
publisher Isfahan University of Technology
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/17a06ddf54c84b9ca068766db7171f2b
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AT fcarvalho wallshearstressbasedhemodynamicdescriptorsintheabdominalaortabifurcationanalysisofacasestudy
AT aleite wallshearstressbasedhemodynamicdescriptorsintheabdominalaortabifurcationanalysisofacasestudy
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