Comparing LiDAR and SfM digital surface models for three land cover types

Airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and unmanned aerial vehicle structure from motion (UAV-SfM) are two major methods used to produce digital surface models (DSMs) for geomorphological studies. Previous studies have used both types of DSM datasets interchangeably and ignored their differenc...

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Autores principales: Liao Jianghua, Zhou Jinxing, Yang Wentao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/17a23ab038ed4b7888a52d7a32645304
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:17a23ab038ed4b7888a52d7a326453042021-12-05T14:10:48ZComparing LiDAR and SfM digital surface models for three land cover types2391-544710.1515/geo-2020-0257https://doaj.org/article/17a23ab038ed4b7888a52d7a326453042021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0257https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5447Airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and unmanned aerial vehicle structure from motion (UAV-SfM) are two major methods used to produce digital surface models (DSMs) for geomorphological studies. Previous studies have used both types of DSM datasets interchangeably and ignored their differences, whereas others have attempted to locally compare these differences. However, few studies have quantified these differences for different land cover types. Therefore, we simultaneously compared the two DSMs using airborne LiDAR and UAV-SfM for three land cover types (i.e. forest, wasteland, and bare land) in northeast China. Our results showed that the differences between the DSMs were the greatest for forest areas. Further, the average elevation of the UAV-SfM DSM was 0.4 m lower than that of the LiDAR DSM, with a 95th percentile difference of 3.62 m for the forest areas. Additionally, the average elevations of the SfM DSM for wasteland and bare land were 0.16 and 0.43 m lower, respectively, than those of the airborne LiDAR DSM; the 95th percentile differences were 0.67 and 0.64 m, respectively. The differences between the two DSMs were generally minor over areas with sparse vegetation and more significant for areas covered by tall dense trees. The findings of this research can guide the joint use of different types of DSMs in certain applications, such as land management and soil erosion studies. A comparison of the DSM types in complex terrains should be explored in the future.Liao JianghuaZhou JinxingYang WentaoDe Gruyterarticledsm sourcescombined dsmsdsms quantificationland cover typesGeologyQE1-996.5ENOpen Geosciences, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 497-504 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dsm sources
combined dsms
dsms quantification
land cover types
Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle dsm sources
combined dsms
dsms quantification
land cover types
Geology
QE1-996.5
Liao Jianghua
Zhou Jinxing
Yang Wentao
Comparing LiDAR and SfM digital surface models for three land cover types
description Airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and unmanned aerial vehicle structure from motion (UAV-SfM) are two major methods used to produce digital surface models (DSMs) for geomorphological studies. Previous studies have used both types of DSM datasets interchangeably and ignored their differences, whereas others have attempted to locally compare these differences. However, few studies have quantified these differences for different land cover types. Therefore, we simultaneously compared the two DSMs using airborne LiDAR and UAV-SfM for three land cover types (i.e. forest, wasteland, and bare land) in northeast China. Our results showed that the differences between the DSMs were the greatest for forest areas. Further, the average elevation of the UAV-SfM DSM was 0.4 m lower than that of the LiDAR DSM, with a 95th percentile difference of 3.62 m for the forest areas. Additionally, the average elevations of the SfM DSM for wasteland and bare land were 0.16 and 0.43 m lower, respectively, than those of the airborne LiDAR DSM; the 95th percentile differences were 0.67 and 0.64 m, respectively. The differences between the two DSMs were generally minor over areas with sparse vegetation and more significant for areas covered by tall dense trees. The findings of this research can guide the joint use of different types of DSMs in certain applications, such as land management and soil erosion studies. A comparison of the DSM types in complex terrains should be explored in the future.
format article
author Liao Jianghua
Zhou Jinxing
Yang Wentao
author_facet Liao Jianghua
Zhou Jinxing
Yang Wentao
author_sort Liao Jianghua
title Comparing LiDAR and SfM digital surface models for three land cover types
title_short Comparing LiDAR and SfM digital surface models for three land cover types
title_full Comparing LiDAR and SfM digital surface models for three land cover types
title_fullStr Comparing LiDAR and SfM digital surface models for three land cover types
title_full_unstemmed Comparing LiDAR and SfM digital surface models for three land cover types
title_sort comparing lidar and sfm digital surface models for three land cover types
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/17a23ab038ed4b7888a52d7a32645304
work_keys_str_mv AT liaojianghua comparinglidarandsfmdigitalsurfacemodelsforthreelandcovertypes
AT zhoujinxing comparinglidarandsfmdigitalsurfacemodelsforthreelandcovertypes
AT yangwentao comparinglidarandsfmdigitalsurfacemodelsforthreelandcovertypes
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