Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up

Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a frequent cause of hypoxemic respiratory failure and presentation to the emergency department. The incidence is on the increase since the COVID-19 outbreak. While COVID infection represents a prothrombotic state, the introduction of COVID vaccines to a lesser extent...

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Autores principales: Nwosu Ifeanyi, Nsofor Chinenye, Oreoluwa Oladiran, Edidiong David, Chiamaka Mmonu, Chinyere Ogbonna-Nwosu
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/17b20e8551264d70b6b8521352fca0b0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:17b20e8551264d70b6b8521352fca0b02021-11-17T14:21:57ZIsolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up2000-966610.1080/20009666.2021.1990825https://doaj.org/article/17b20e8551264d70b6b8521352fca0b02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2021.1990825https://doaj.org/toc/2000-9666Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a frequent cause of hypoxemic respiratory failure and presentation to the emergency department. The incidence is on the increase since the COVID-19 outbreak. While COVID infection represents a prothrombotic state, the introduction of COVID vaccines to a lesser extent increased the risk of unprovoked venous thrombus formation and risk of pulmonary embolism. PE is mostly associated with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and only a few cases of isolated or De novo PE exist in literature. We report two cases of isolated PE associated with COVID-19 vaccinations. We aimed to highlight the need to suspect isolated PE in patients presenting with hypoxemic respiratory failure days to several weeks following COVID-19 vaccination and emphasize the importance of post-discharge follow-up for evaluating chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).Nwosu IfeanyiNsofor ChinenyeOreoluwa OladiranEdidiong DavidChiamaka MmonuChinyere Ogbonna-NwosuTaylor & Francis Grouparticleisolated pulmonary embolismdeep vein thrombosiscovid-19 vaccinechronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertensionInternal medicineRC31-1245ENJournal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives, Vol 11, Iss 6, Pp 877-879 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic isolated pulmonary embolism
deep vein thrombosis
covid-19 vaccine
chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
spellingShingle isolated pulmonary embolism
deep vein thrombosis
covid-19 vaccine
chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
Nwosu Ifeanyi
Nsofor Chinenye
Oreoluwa Oladiran
Edidiong David
Chiamaka Mmonu
Chinyere Ogbonna-Nwosu
Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up
description Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a frequent cause of hypoxemic respiratory failure and presentation to the emergency department. The incidence is on the increase since the COVID-19 outbreak. While COVID infection represents a prothrombotic state, the introduction of COVID vaccines to a lesser extent increased the risk of unprovoked venous thrombus formation and risk of pulmonary embolism. PE is mostly associated with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and only a few cases of isolated or De novo PE exist in literature. We report two cases of isolated PE associated with COVID-19 vaccinations. We aimed to highlight the need to suspect isolated PE in patients presenting with hypoxemic respiratory failure days to several weeks following COVID-19 vaccination and emphasize the importance of post-discharge follow-up for evaluating chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).
format article
author Nwosu Ifeanyi
Nsofor Chinenye
Oreoluwa Oladiran
Edidiong David
Chiamaka Mmonu
Chinyere Ogbonna-Nwosu
author_facet Nwosu Ifeanyi
Nsofor Chinenye
Oreoluwa Oladiran
Edidiong David
Chiamaka Mmonu
Chinyere Ogbonna-Nwosu
author_sort Nwosu Ifeanyi
title Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up
title_short Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up
title_full Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up
title_fullStr Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up
title_sort isolated pulmonary embolism following covid vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/17b20e8551264d70b6b8521352fca0b0
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