Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up
Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a frequent cause of hypoxemic respiratory failure and presentation to the emergency department. The incidence is on the increase since the COVID-19 outbreak. While COVID infection represents a prothrombotic state, the introduction of COVID vaccines to a lesser extent...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:17b20e8551264d70b6b8521352fca0b02021-11-17T14:21:57ZIsolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up2000-966610.1080/20009666.2021.1990825https://doaj.org/article/17b20e8551264d70b6b8521352fca0b02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2021.1990825https://doaj.org/toc/2000-9666Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a frequent cause of hypoxemic respiratory failure and presentation to the emergency department. The incidence is on the increase since the COVID-19 outbreak. While COVID infection represents a prothrombotic state, the introduction of COVID vaccines to a lesser extent increased the risk of unprovoked venous thrombus formation and risk of pulmonary embolism. PE is mostly associated with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and only a few cases of isolated or De novo PE exist in literature. We report two cases of isolated PE associated with COVID-19 vaccinations. We aimed to highlight the need to suspect isolated PE in patients presenting with hypoxemic respiratory failure days to several weeks following COVID-19 vaccination and emphasize the importance of post-discharge follow-up for evaluating chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).Nwosu IfeanyiNsofor ChinenyeOreoluwa OladiranEdidiong DavidChiamaka MmonuChinyere Ogbonna-NwosuTaylor & Francis Grouparticleisolated pulmonary embolismdeep vein thrombosiscovid-19 vaccinechronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertensionInternal medicineRC31-1245ENJournal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives, Vol 11, Iss 6, Pp 877-879 (2021) |
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isolated pulmonary embolism deep vein thrombosis covid-19 vaccine chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension Internal medicine RC31-1245 |
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isolated pulmonary embolism deep vein thrombosis covid-19 vaccine chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension Internal medicine RC31-1245 Nwosu Ifeanyi Nsofor Chinenye Oreoluwa Oladiran Edidiong David Chiamaka Mmonu Chinyere Ogbonna-Nwosu Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up |
description |
Acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is a frequent cause of hypoxemic respiratory failure and presentation to the emergency department. The incidence is on the increase since the COVID-19 outbreak. While COVID infection represents a prothrombotic state, the introduction of COVID vaccines to a lesser extent increased the risk of unprovoked venous thrombus formation and risk of pulmonary embolism. PE is mostly associated with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and only a few cases of isolated or De novo PE exist in literature. We report two cases of isolated PE associated with COVID-19 vaccinations. We aimed to highlight the need to suspect isolated PE in patients presenting with hypoxemic respiratory failure days to several weeks following COVID-19 vaccination and emphasize the importance of post-discharge follow-up for evaluating chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). |
format |
article |
author |
Nwosu Ifeanyi Nsofor Chinenye Oreoluwa Oladiran Edidiong David Chiamaka Mmonu Chinyere Ogbonna-Nwosu |
author_facet |
Nwosu Ifeanyi Nsofor Chinenye Oreoluwa Oladiran Edidiong David Chiamaka Mmonu Chinyere Ogbonna-Nwosu |
author_sort |
Nwosu Ifeanyi |
title |
Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up |
title_short |
Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up |
title_full |
Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up |
title_fullStr |
Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up |
title_full_unstemmed |
Isolated pulmonary embolism following COVID vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up |
title_sort |
isolated pulmonary embolism following covid vaccination: 2 case reports and a review of post-acute pulmonary embolism complications and follow-up |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/17b20e8551264d70b6b8521352fca0b0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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