Covid-19 vaccines: A model of acceptance behavior in the healthcare sector

The emergence of Covid-19 has affected all aspects of human life across the globe. Lockdowns everywhere are having dramatic social and economic consequences. No therapy has yet been approved, and vaccines are a priority potential tool to control the pandemic and its impacts. Multiple vaccines are in...

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Autores principales: Jorge Pelegrín-Borondo, Mario Arias-Oliva, Ala Ali Almahameed, Miguel Prado Román
Formato: article
Lenguaje:ES
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
I15
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/17d8a1c44eee4df489cdc2752ff9c1c9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:17d8a1c44eee4df489cdc2752ff9c1c92021-11-14T04:34:40ZCovid-19 vaccines: A model of acceptance behavior in the healthcare sector2444-883410.1016/j.iedeen.2021.100171https://doaj.org/article/17d8a1c44eee4df489cdc2752ff9c1c92021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2444883421000309https://doaj.org/toc/2444-8834The emergence of Covid-19 has affected all aspects of human life across the globe. Lockdowns everywhere are having dramatic social and economic consequences. No therapy has yet been approved, and vaccines are a priority potential tool to control the pandemic and its impacts. Multiple vaccines are in the last stage of the development process, but part of the population is not willing to get vaccinated for Covid-19. Several studies have examined the percentage of the population willing to get vaccinated, but few have analyzed the reasons for their decision. In this context, researching the factors influencing individuals’ intention to use a potential Covid-19 vaccine will be important to public health strategies. This paper analyzes these factors with an adapted Cognitive-Affective-Normative (CAN) model. Perceived vaccine efficacy is used as a cognitive variable, fear of the vaccine and fear of Covid-19 are used as affective variables, and social influence is used as the normative variable. The proposed model strongly explains the intention to use the Covid-19 vaccine (R2 = 0.81). The results show that vaccine efficacy will be the most important determinant of Covid-19 vaccine acceptance, followed by social influence. The findings can be very helpful for public health policies aimed at achieving widespread vaccination, a must for vaccine success.Jorge Pelegrín-BorondoMario Arias-OlivaAla Ali AlmahameedMiguel Prado RománElsevierarticleCovid-19Vaccine acceptanceInfluence of fearVaccine efficacyJEL codes:I15BusinessHF5001-6182ESEuropean Research on Management and Business Economics, Vol 27, Iss 3, Pp 100171- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ES
topic Covid-19
Vaccine acceptance
Influence of fear
Vaccine efficacy
JEL codes:
I15
Business
HF5001-6182
spellingShingle Covid-19
Vaccine acceptance
Influence of fear
Vaccine efficacy
JEL codes:
I15
Business
HF5001-6182
Jorge Pelegrín-Borondo
Mario Arias-Oliva
Ala Ali Almahameed
Miguel Prado Román
Covid-19 vaccines: A model of acceptance behavior in the healthcare sector
description The emergence of Covid-19 has affected all aspects of human life across the globe. Lockdowns everywhere are having dramatic social and economic consequences. No therapy has yet been approved, and vaccines are a priority potential tool to control the pandemic and its impacts. Multiple vaccines are in the last stage of the development process, but part of the population is not willing to get vaccinated for Covid-19. Several studies have examined the percentage of the population willing to get vaccinated, but few have analyzed the reasons for their decision. In this context, researching the factors influencing individuals’ intention to use a potential Covid-19 vaccine will be important to public health strategies. This paper analyzes these factors with an adapted Cognitive-Affective-Normative (CAN) model. Perceived vaccine efficacy is used as a cognitive variable, fear of the vaccine and fear of Covid-19 are used as affective variables, and social influence is used as the normative variable. The proposed model strongly explains the intention to use the Covid-19 vaccine (R2 = 0.81). The results show that vaccine efficacy will be the most important determinant of Covid-19 vaccine acceptance, followed by social influence. The findings can be very helpful for public health policies aimed at achieving widespread vaccination, a must for vaccine success.
format article
author Jorge Pelegrín-Borondo
Mario Arias-Oliva
Ala Ali Almahameed
Miguel Prado Román
author_facet Jorge Pelegrín-Borondo
Mario Arias-Oliva
Ala Ali Almahameed
Miguel Prado Román
author_sort Jorge Pelegrín-Borondo
title Covid-19 vaccines: A model of acceptance behavior in the healthcare sector
title_short Covid-19 vaccines: A model of acceptance behavior in the healthcare sector
title_full Covid-19 vaccines: A model of acceptance behavior in the healthcare sector
title_fullStr Covid-19 vaccines: A model of acceptance behavior in the healthcare sector
title_full_unstemmed Covid-19 vaccines: A model of acceptance behavior in the healthcare sector
title_sort covid-19 vaccines: a model of acceptance behavior in the healthcare sector
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/17d8a1c44eee4df489cdc2752ff9c1c9
work_keys_str_mv AT jorgepelegrinborondo covid19vaccinesamodelofacceptancebehaviorinthehealthcaresector
AT marioariasoliva covid19vaccinesamodelofacceptancebehaviorinthehealthcaresector
AT alaalialmahameed covid19vaccinesamodelofacceptancebehaviorinthehealthcaresector
AT miguelpradoroman covid19vaccinesamodelofacceptancebehaviorinthehealthcaresector
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