Application of the Organic Waste-Based Sorbent for the Purification of Aqueous Solutions

The effective purification of large-capacity wastewater from heavy non-ferrous metals and organic pollutants using inexpensive sorption technology remains a crucial task. Analyzing the current objectives of sustainable development, biochar obtained from chicken manure has prospects as a source for s...

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Autores principales: Olga Cheremisina, Tatiana Litvinova, Vasiliy Sergeev, Maria Ponomareva, Julia Mashukova
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/180aacb4c61b4a69a784127626bc9a1c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:180aacb4c61b4a69a784127626bc9a1c2021-11-11T19:57:16ZApplication of the Organic Waste-Based Sorbent for the Purification of Aqueous Solutions10.3390/w132131012073-4441https://doaj.org/article/180aacb4c61b4a69a784127626bc9a1c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/21/3101https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441The effective purification of large-capacity wastewater from heavy non-ferrous metals and organic pollutants using inexpensive sorption technology remains a crucial task. Analyzing the current objectives of sustainable development, biochar obtained from chicken manure has prospects as a source for sorption purification of industrial wastewater. To determine the characteristics of organic material and the composition of the initial and equilibrium phases, the following analysis methods were used: volumetric, complexometric, pH-metric, X-ray fluorescence, chromatographic, spectrophotometric, luminescence-photometric and X-ray diffraction. The thermal nitrogen desorption method was used for determining the specific surface area and pore sizes with the Quantachrome Nova 1000e automatic analyzer. The sorption properties of the reprocessing product of the fresh poultry manure were investigated in relation to organic and inorganic compounds: phenols, benzene, ketones, cations of lead, mercury, manganese and iron. Based on the results obtained, technical conditions were developed for the use of the reprocessed organic waste-based product as a sorption material for household, industrial and technological wastewater purification from organic and inorganic components.Olga CheremisinaTatiana LitvinovaVasiliy SergeevMaria PonomarevaJulia MashukovaMDPI AGarticlesorptionwastewater purificationbiocharorganic wasteHydraulic engineeringTC1-978Water supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENWater, Vol 13, Iss 3101, p 3101 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sorption
wastewater purification
biochar
organic waste
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
spellingShingle sorption
wastewater purification
biochar
organic waste
Hydraulic engineering
TC1-978
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
Olga Cheremisina
Tatiana Litvinova
Vasiliy Sergeev
Maria Ponomareva
Julia Mashukova
Application of the Organic Waste-Based Sorbent for the Purification of Aqueous Solutions
description The effective purification of large-capacity wastewater from heavy non-ferrous metals and organic pollutants using inexpensive sorption technology remains a crucial task. Analyzing the current objectives of sustainable development, biochar obtained from chicken manure has prospects as a source for sorption purification of industrial wastewater. To determine the characteristics of organic material and the composition of the initial and equilibrium phases, the following analysis methods were used: volumetric, complexometric, pH-metric, X-ray fluorescence, chromatographic, spectrophotometric, luminescence-photometric and X-ray diffraction. The thermal nitrogen desorption method was used for determining the specific surface area and pore sizes with the Quantachrome Nova 1000e automatic analyzer. The sorption properties of the reprocessing product of the fresh poultry manure were investigated in relation to organic and inorganic compounds: phenols, benzene, ketones, cations of lead, mercury, manganese and iron. Based on the results obtained, technical conditions were developed for the use of the reprocessed organic waste-based product as a sorption material for household, industrial and technological wastewater purification from organic and inorganic components.
format article
author Olga Cheremisina
Tatiana Litvinova
Vasiliy Sergeev
Maria Ponomareva
Julia Mashukova
author_facet Olga Cheremisina
Tatiana Litvinova
Vasiliy Sergeev
Maria Ponomareva
Julia Mashukova
author_sort Olga Cheremisina
title Application of the Organic Waste-Based Sorbent for the Purification of Aqueous Solutions
title_short Application of the Organic Waste-Based Sorbent for the Purification of Aqueous Solutions
title_full Application of the Organic Waste-Based Sorbent for the Purification of Aqueous Solutions
title_fullStr Application of the Organic Waste-Based Sorbent for the Purification of Aqueous Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Application of the Organic Waste-Based Sorbent for the Purification of Aqueous Solutions
title_sort application of the organic waste-based sorbent for the purification of aqueous solutions
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/180aacb4c61b4a69a784127626bc9a1c
work_keys_str_mv AT olgacheremisina applicationoftheorganicwastebasedsorbentforthepurificationofaqueoussolutions
AT tatianalitvinova applicationoftheorganicwastebasedsorbentforthepurificationofaqueoussolutions
AT vasiliysergeev applicationoftheorganicwastebasedsorbentforthepurificationofaqueoussolutions
AT mariaponomareva applicationoftheorganicwastebasedsorbentforthepurificationofaqueoussolutions
AT juliamashukova applicationoftheorganicwastebasedsorbentforthepurificationofaqueoussolutions
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