A modified age-structured SIR model for COVID-19 type viruses

Abstract We present a modified age-structured SIR model based on known patterns of social contact and distancing measures within Washington, USA. We find that population age-distribution has a significant effect on disease spread and mortality rate, and contribute to the efficacy of age-specific con...

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Autores principales: Vishaal Ram, Laura P. Schaposnik
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/182c0f148a524152b9cc284eeba5add0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:182c0f148a524152b9cc284eeba5add02021-12-02T16:06:43ZA modified age-structured SIR model for COVID-19 type viruses10.1038/s41598-021-94609-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/182c0f148a524152b9cc284eeba5add02021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94609-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We present a modified age-structured SIR model based on known patterns of social contact and distancing measures within Washington, USA. We find that population age-distribution has a significant effect on disease spread and mortality rate, and contribute to the efficacy of age-specific contact and treatment measures. We consider the effect of relaxing restrictions across less vulnerable age-brackets, comparing results across selected groups of varying population parameters. Moreover, we analyze the mitigating effects of vaccinations and examine the effectiveness of age-targeted distributions. Lastly, we explore how our model can applied to other states to reflect social-distancing policy based on different parameters and metrics.Vishaal RamLaura P. SchaposnikNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Vishaal Ram
Laura P. Schaposnik
A modified age-structured SIR model for COVID-19 type viruses
description Abstract We present a modified age-structured SIR model based on known patterns of social contact and distancing measures within Washington, USA. We find that population age-distribution has a significant effect on disease spread and mortality rate, and contribute to the efficacy of age-specific contact and treatment measures. We consider the effect of relaxing restrictions across less vulnerable age-brackets, comparing results across selected groups of varying population parameters. Moreover, we analyze the mitigating effects of vaccinations and examine the effectiveness of age-targeted distributions. Lastly, we explore how our model can applied to other states to reflect social-distancing policy based on different parameters and metrics.
format article
author Vishaal Ram
Laura P. Schaposnik
author_facet Vishaal Ram
Laura P. Schaposnik
author_sort Vishaal Ram
title A modified age-structured SIR model for COVID-19 type viruses
title_short A modified age-structured SIR model for COVID-19 type viruses
title_full A modified age-structured SIR model for COVID-19 type viruses
title_fullStr A modified age-structured SIR model for COVID-19 type viruses
title_full_unstemmed A modified age-structured SIR model for COVID-19 type viruses
title_sort modified age-structured sir model for covid-19 type viruses
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/182c0f148a524152b9cc284eeba5add0
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AT laurapschaposnik amodifiedagestructuredsirmodelforcovid19typeviruses
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AT laurapschaposnik modifiedagestructuredsirmodelforcovid19typeviruses
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