Rare Case of Young Patient with Intraventricular Angiomatous Meningioma

Pediatric meningiomas are rare and account for only 2.2% of the central nervous system (CNS) tumors. In this age group, they are more frequently located in atypical sites, such as, mainly, the ventricular system, with a frequency of 8.8 to 13.6%. Adding this to the fact that the angiomatous subtype...

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Autores principales: Gabriel Carvalho Heemann, Rafael Silva Paglioli, Ricardo Chmelnitsky Wainberg
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Publicado: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1831c6ac191d4a529e90f67db7f77f382021-11-03T23:45:46ZRare Case of Young Patient with Intraventricular Angiomatous Meningioma0103-53552359-592210.1055/s-0037-1604037https://doaj.org/article/1831c6ac191d4a529e90f67db7f77f382017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0037-1604037https://doaj.org/toc/0103-5355https://doaj.org/toc/2359-5922Pediatric meningiomas are rare and account for only 2.2% of the central nervous system (CNS) tumors. In this age group, they are more frequently located in atypical sites, such as, mainly, the ventricular system, with a frequency of 8.8 to 13.6%. Adding this to the fact that the angiomatous subtype constitutes only 2.1% of all meningiomas, the rarity of the case reported here is corroborated. We report a 17-year-old female patient diagnosed with intraventricular angiomatous meningioma; she underwent surgical resection of the tumor in the body and frontal horn of the right lateral ventricle, and there were no neurological sequelae. With a follow-up of 26 months, there was no recurrence and the patient had clinical stability. Intraventricular tumors usually have slow growth and reach a considerable size until they cause symptoms and then are diagnosed. In addition, the deep location of the tumor and its proximity to eloquent areas make these tumors a neurosurgical challenge. The angiomatous subtype, due to the presence of hypervascularization (consisting of > 50% of vascular components), may, in some cases, hinder surgical resection as well as be erroneously diagnosed. However, surgical treatment aimed at total resection of the lesion remains the conduct of choice in the case reported here, especially in patients in the first two decades of life, in which the use of radiation is avoided. Specifically when it comes to the surgery, we chose a transcalosal approach that allows a good transoperative visualization of the lesion when located in the body and frontal horn of the lateral ventricle.Gabriel Carvalho HeemannRafael Silva PaglioliRicardo Chmelnitsky WainbergThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.articlemeningiomaintraventricular neoplasmspediatricslateral ventriclesMedicineRSurgeryRD1-811ENBrazilian Neurosurgery, Vol 40, Iss 03, Pp e257-e262 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic meningioma
intraventricular neoplasms
pediatrics
lateral ventricles
Medicine
R
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle meningioma
intraventricular neoplasms
pediatrics
lateral ventricles
Medicine
R
Surgery
RD1-811
Gabriel Carvalho Heemann
Rafael Silva Paglioli
Ricardo Chmelnitsky Wainberg
Rare Case of Young Patient with Intraventricular Angiomatous Meningioma
description Pediatric meningiomas are rare and account for only 2.2% of the central nervous system (CNS) tumors. In this age group, they are more frequently located in atypical sites, such as, mainly, the ventricular system, with a frequency of 8.8 to 13.6%. Adding this to the fact that the angiomatous subtype constitutes only 2.1% of all meningiomas, the rarity of the case reported here is corroborated. We report a 17-year-old female patient diagnosed with intraventricular angiomatous meningioma; she underwent surgical resection of the tumor in the body and frontal horn of the right lateral ventricle, and there were no neurological sequelae. With a follow-up of 26 months, there was no recurrence and the patient had clinical stability. Intraventricular tumors usually have slow growth and reach a considerable size until they cause symptoms and then are diagnosed. In addition, the deep location of the tumor and its proximity to eloquent areas make these tumors a neurosurgical challenge. The angiomatous subtype, due to the presence of hypervascularization (consisting of > 50% of vascular components), may, in some cases, hinder surgical resection as well as be erroneously diagnosed. However, surgical treatment aimed at total resection of the lesion remains the conduct of choice in the case reported here, especially in patients in the first two decades of life, in which the use of radiation is avoided. Specifically when it comes to the surgery, we chose a transcalosal approach that allows a good transoperative visualization of the lesion when located in the body and frontal horn of the lateral ventricle.
format article
author Gabriel Carvalho Heemann
Rafael Silva Paglioli
Ricardo Chmelnitsky Wainberg
author_facet Gabriel Carvalho Heemann
Rafael Silva Paglioli
Ricardo Chmelnitsky Wainberg
author_sort Gabriel Carvalho Heemann
title Rare Case of Young Patient with Intraventricular Angiomatous Meningioma
title_short Rare Case of Young Patient with Intraventricular Angiomatous Meningioma
title_full Rare Case of Young Patient with Intraventricular Angiomatous Meningioma
title_fullStr Rare Case of Young Patient with Intraventricular Angiomatous Meningioma
title_full_unstemmed Rare Case of Young Patient with Intraventricular Angiomatous Meningioma
title_sort rare case of young patient with intraventricular angiomatous meningioma
publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1831c6ac191d4a529e90f67db7f77f38
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