Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome with hypoadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus in a dog: A rare case
Abstract Background Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome, also called polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, is a rare immune‐mediated disorder that involves various endocrine glands. Purpose To report autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome in a dog. Methods A 9‐year‐old spayed female miniature poodle diagnosed...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:18834aa147cb44a6b835549e16d76e2b2021-11-19T17:14:25ZAutoimmune polyendocrine syndrome with hypoadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus in a dog: A rare case2053-109510.1002/vms3.625https://doaj.org/article/18834aa147cb44a6b835549e16d76e2b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.625https://doaj.org/toc/2053-1095Abstract Background Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome, also called polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, is a rare immune‐mediated disorder that involves various endocrine glands. Purpose To report autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome in a dog. Methods A 9‐year‐old spayed female miniature poodle diagnosed with insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus emergently visited our clinic for anorexia, severe depression, and vomiting. Hyponatremia, hypochloridemia, and recurrent hypoglycaemia were found. Hypoadrenocorticism was diagnosed based on consistent clinical signs and repeated adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulation tests. Results After injecting deoxycorticosterone pivalate and increasing the oral prednisolone dose, the patient's systemic condition improved. Conclusions To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of hypoadrenocorticism concurrent with diabetes mellitus in a dog. Furthermore, we would like to present the probability of an immune‐mediated disorder with multiple organs involved, like type IV autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome in humans.Seo‐Young HwangJu‐Hyun AnJeong‐Hwa LeeSu‐Min ParkHyung Kyu ChaeKyung‐Bo KimWoo‐Jin SongHwa‐Young YounWileyarticleglomerular nephropathyhyperadrenocorticisminflammatory bowel diseaseinsulin‐dependent diabetes mellituspolyglandular autoimmune syndromeVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENVeterinary Medicine and Science, Vol 7, Iss 6, Pp 2120-2123 (2021) |
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glomerular nephropathy hyperadrenocorticism inflammatory bowel disease insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus polyglandular autoimmune syndrome Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 |
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glomerular nephropathy hyperadrenocorticism inflammatory bowel disease insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus polyglandular autoimmune syndrome Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Seo‐Young Hwang Ju‐Hyun An Jeong‐Hwa Lee Su‐Min Park Hyung Kyu Chae Kyung‐Bo Kim Woo‐Jin Song Hwa‐Young Youn Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome with hypoadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus in a dog: A rare case |
description |
Abstract Background Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome, also called polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, is a rare immune‐mediated disorder that involves various endocrine glands. Purpose To report autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome in a dog. Methods A 9‐year‐old spayed female miniature poodle diagnosed with insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus emergently visited our clinic for anorexia, severe depression, and vomiting. Hyponatremia, hypochloridemia, and recurrent hypoglycaemia were found. Hypoadrenocorticism was diagnosed based on consistent clinical signs and repeated adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulation tests. Results After injecting deoxycorticosterone pivalate and increasing the oral prednisolone dose, the patient's systemic condition improved. Conclusions To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of hypoadrenocorticism concurrent with diabetes mellitus in a dog. Furthermore, we would like to present the probability of an immune‐mediated disorder with multiple organs involved, like type IV autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome in humans. |
format |
article |
author |
Seo‐Young Hwang Ju‐Hyun An Jeong‐Hwa Lee Su‐Min Park Hyung Kyu Chae Kyung‐Bo Kim Woo‐Jin Song Hwa‐Young Youn |
author_facet |
Seo‐Young Hwang Ju‐Hyun An Jeong‐Hwa Lee Su‐Min Park Hyung Kyu Chae Kyung‐Bo Kim Woo‐Jin Song Hwa‐Young Youn |
author_sort |
Seo‐Young Hwang |
title |
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome with hypoadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus in a dog: A rare case |
title_short |
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome with hypoadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus in a dog: A rare case |
title_full |
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome with hypoadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus in a dog: A rare case |
title_fullStr |
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome with hypoadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus in a dog: A rare case |
title_full_unstemmed |
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome with hypoadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus in a dog: A rare case |
title_sort |
autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome with hypoadrenocorticism and diabetes mellitus in a dog: a rare case |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/18834aa147cb44a6b835549e16d76e2b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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