Analysis on vegetation cover changes and the driving factors in the mid-lower reaches of Hanjiang River Basin between 2001 and 2015

The mid-lower reaches of the Hanjiang River Basin, located in the core of economic development in Hubei Province, is an integral part of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. In recent years, the watershed ecosystem has become more sensitive to climate changes and human activities, thus affecting the reg...

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Autores principales: Zhan Yunjun, Fan Jiemeng, Meng Tingting, Li Zhongwu, Yan Yan, Huang Jiejun, Chen Di, Sui Lintong
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Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1894a8f8cb47464cad6f3f08e43e78b62021-12-05T14:10:48ZAnalysis on vegetation cover changes and the driving factors in the mid-lower reaches of Hanjiang River Basin between 2001 and 20152391-544710.1515/geo-2020-0259https://doaj.org/article/1894a8f8cb47464cad6f3f08e43e78b62021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0259https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5447The mid-lower reaches of the Hanjiang River Basin, located in the core of economic development in Hubei Province, is an integral part of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. In recent years, the watershed ecosystem has become more sensitive to climate changes and human activities, thus affecting the regional vegetation cover. To maintain a stable watershed ecosystem, it is critical to analyze and evaluate the vegetation change and its response to temperature, precipitation, and human activities in this region. This study, based on the trend analysis, partial correlation analysis, and residual analysis, evaluated the change characteristics of vegetation cover as well as the corresponding driving factors in the basin from 2001 to 2015. The results showed that (1) the overall spatial pattern of vegetation cover in the study area was “high in the west and north, lower on both sides of Hanjiang River, and lowest in the center and southeast,” and the pattern changed parabolically with the increasing elevation. (2) Over the 15 years, vegetation cover in the basin showed an increasing trend, and the increased and decreased areas were 90.72 and 9.23%, respectively. (3) The response of vegetation cover to climatic factors varies greatly depending on the increasing elevation. That is, the lag effect under the impact of temperature disappeared gradually, while it became more evident under the impact of precipitation. (4) On the whole, human activities had a positive effect on the regional vegetation cover. The negative effect in the areas around the Nanyang Basin and the positive effect in most parts of the Jianghan Plain were gradually decreased.Zhan YunjunFan JiemengMeng TingtingLi ZhongwuYan YanHuang JiejunChen DiSui LintongDe Gruyterarticlendvig watershed ecologyspatial-temporal characteristicclimate changehuman activitiesmid-lower reaches of hanjiang river basinGeologyQE1-996.5ENOpen Geosciences, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 675-689 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ndvig
watershed ecology
spatial-temporal characteristic
climate change
human activities
mid-lower reaches of hanjiang river basin
Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle ndvig
watershed ecology
spatial-temporal characteristic
climate change
human activities
mid-lower reaches of hanjiang river basin
Geology
QE1-996.5
Zhan Yunjun
Fan Jiemeng
Meng Tingting
Li Zhongwu
Yan Yan
Huang Jiejun
Chen Di
Sui Lintong
Analysis on vegetation cover changes and the driving factors in the mid-lower reaches of Hanjiang River Basin between 2001 and 2015
description The mid-lower reaches of the Hanjiang River Basin, located in the core of economic development in Hubei Province, is an integral part of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. In recent years, the watershed ecosystem has become more sensitive to climate changes and human activities, thus affecting the regional vegetation cover. To maintain a stable watershed ecosystem, it is critical to analyze and evaluate the vegetation change and its response to temperature, precipitation, and human activities in this region. This study, based on the trend analysis, partial correlation analysis, and residual analysis, evaluated the change characteristics of vegetation cover as well as the corresponding driving factors in the basin from 2001 to 2015. The results showed that (1) the overall spatial pattern of vegetation cover in the study area was “high in the west and north, lower on both sides of Hanjiang River, and lowest in the center and southeast,” and the pattern changed parabolically with the increasing elevation. (2) Over the 15 years, vegetation cover in the basin showed an increasing trend, and the increased and decreased areas were 90.72 and 9.23%, respectively. (3) The response of vegetation cover to climatic factors varies greatly depending on the increasing elevation. That is, the lag effect under the impact of temperature disappeared gradually, while it became more evident under the impact of precipitation. (4) On the whole, human activities had a positive effect on the regional vegetation cover. The negative effect in the areas around the Nanyang Basin and the positive effect in most parts of the Jianghan Plain were gradually decreased.
format article
author Zhan Yunjun
Fan Jiemeng
Meng Tingting
Li Zhongwu
Yan Yan
Huang Jiejun
Chen Di
Sui Lintong
author_facet Zhan Yunjun
Fan Jiemeng
Meng Tingting
Li Zhongwu
Yan Yan
Huang Jiejun
Chen Di
Sui Lintong
author_sort Zhan Yunjun
title Analysis on vegetation cover changes and the driving factors in the mid-lower reaches of Hanjiang River Basin between 2001 and 2015
title_short Analysis on vegetation cover changes and the driving factors in the mid-lower reaches of Hanjiang River Basin between 2001 and 2015
title_full Analysis on vegetation cover changes and the driving factors in the mid-lower reaches of Hanjiang River Basin between 2001 and 2015
title_fullStr Analysis on vegetation cover changes and the driving factors in the mid-lower reaches of Hanjiang River Basin between 2001 and 2015
title_full_unstemmed Analysis on vegetation cover changes and the driving factors in the mid-lower reaches of Hanjiang River Basin between 2001 and 2015
title_sort analysis on vegetation cover changes and the driving factors in the mid-lower reaches of hanjiang river basin between 2001 and 2015
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1894a8f8cb47464cad6f3f08e43e78b6
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