The universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function

Abstract The “myodural bridge” was described in literatures as a dense fibrous tissue connecting the sub-occipital musculature with the spinal dura mater in human studies. Now the concept of “myodural bridge” was perceived as an exact anatomical structure presumably essential for critical physiologi...

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Autores principales: Nan Zheng, Xiao-Ying Yuan, Yan-Yan Chi, Pei Liu, Bing Wang, Jia-Ying Sui, Seung-Ho Han, Sheng-Bo Yu, Hong-Jin Sui
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/18bfb945acf344e093280e17269f7ab1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:18bfb945acf344e093280e17269f7ab12021-12-02T16:06:51ZThe universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function10.1038/s41598-017-06863-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/18bfb945acf344e093280e17269f7ab12017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06863-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The “myodural bridge” was described in literatures as a dense fibrous tissue connecting the sub-occipital musculature with the spinal dura mater in human studies. Now the concept of “myodural bridge” was perceived as an exact anatomical structure presumably essential for critical physiological functions in human body, and might exist in other mammals as well. To determine the existence of the “myodural bridge” in other mammals and to lay a foundation for the functional study, we examined representatives in five different mammalian orders. Based on the anatomical dissections, P45 plastinated sections and histological sections, we found that a dense fibrous tissue connected the rectus capitisdorsalis minor and the spinal dura mater through the dorsal atlanto-occipital interspace with or without the medium of the posterior atlanto-occipital membrane. These observed connective tissues were very similar to the “myodural bridge” previously described in humans. We proposed that the “myodural bridge”, as an evolutionally conserved structure, presents in many other mammals. Moreover, we believed that the “myodural bridge” might be a homologous organ in mammals. Thus, this study could provide an insight for our understanding the physiological significance of the “myodural bridge”, especially in human.Nan ZhengXiao-Ying YuanYan-Yan ChiPei LiuBing WangJia-Ying SuiSeung-Ho HanSheng-Bo YuHong-Jin SuiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nan Zheng
Xiao-Ying Yuan
Yan-Yan Chi
Pei Liu
Bing Wang
Jia-Ying Sui
Seung-Ho Han
Sheng-Bo Yu
Hong-Jin Sui
The universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function
description Abstract The “myodural bridge” was described in literatures as a dense fibrous tissue connecting the sub-occipital musculature with the spinal dura mater in human studies. Now the concept of “myodural bridge” was perceived as an exact anatomical structure presumably essential for critical physiological functions in human body, and might exist in other mammals as well. To determine the existence of the “myodural bridge” in other mammals and to lay a foundation for the functional study, we examined representatives in five different mammalian orders. Based on the anatomical dissections, P45 plastinated sections and histological sections, we found that a dense fibrous tissue connected the rectus capitisdorsalis minor and the spinal dura mater through the dorsal atlanto-occipital interspace with or without the medium of the posterior atlanto-occipital membrane. These observed connective tissues were very similar to the “myodural bridge” previously described in humans. We proposed that the “myodural bridge”, as an evolutionally conserved structure, presents in many other mammals. Moreover, we believed that the “myodural bridge” might be a homologous organ in mammals. Thus, this study could provide an insight for our understanding the physiological significance of the “myodural bridge”, especially in human.
format article
author Nan Zheng
Xiao-Ying Yuan
Yan-Yan Chi
Pei Liu
Bing Wang
Jia-Ying Sui
Seung-Ho Han
Sheng-Bo Yu
Hong-Jin Sui
author_facet Nan Zheng
Xiao-Ying Yuan
Yan-Yan Chi
Pei Liu
Bing Wang
Jia-Ying Sui
Seung-Ho Han
Sheng-Bo Yu
Hong-Jin Sui
author_sort Nan Zheng
title The universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function
title_short The universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function
title_full The universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function
title_fullStr The universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function
title_full_unstemmed The universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function
title_sort universal existence of myodural bridge in mammals: an indication of a necessary function
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/18bfb945acf344e093280e17269f7ab1
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