A Gendered Analysis of Work, Stress and Mental Health, Among Professional and Non-Professional Workers

This study examines the differences in mental health experiences of workers in professional and non-professional roles, with a particular focus on the influence of gender. We examine: i) the perceived mental health of a subset of professional workers including accounting, academia, dentistry, medic...

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Autores principales: Ivy Bourgeault, Jungwee Park, Dafna Kohen, Jelena Atanackovic, Yvonne James
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/18d8871ab820494f80cacdce593bd014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:18d8871ab820494f80cacdce593bd0142021-11-19T13:42:48ZA Gendered Analysis of Work, Stress and Mental Health, Among Professional and Non-Professional Workers10.7577/pp.40291893-1049https://doaj.org/article/18d8871ab820494f80cacdce593bd0142021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.oslomet.no/index.php/pp/article/view/4029https://doaj.org/toc/1893-1049 This study examines the differences in mental health experiences of workers in professional and non-professional roles, with a particular focus on the influence of gender. We examine: i) the perceived mental health of a subset of professional workers including accounting, academia, dentistry, medicine, nursing, and teaching, chosen because they represent different gender composition and sectors; and ii) work stress and work absences. Statistical analyses were applied to data from the Canadian Community Health Survey and a related Mental Health and Well-Being survey. Those in the selected professions reported better mental health, higher job satisfaction, and a lower prevalence of mental disorders, but higher self-perceived life and work stress compared to workers in non-professional roles. Workers in these professions reported higher job security and higher job control, but also higher psychological demands. Women in these professions showed significantly higher physical exertion and lower job authority and higher rates of work absences. Ivy BourgeaultJungwee ParkDafna KohenJelena AtanackovicYvonne JamesOslo and Akershus University College of Applied SciencesarticleProfessions (General). Professional employeesHD8038ENProfessions and Professionalism, Vol 11, Iss 2 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Professions (General). Professional employees
HD8038
spellingShingle Professions (General). Professional employees
HD8038
Ivy Bourgeault
Jungwee Park
Dafna Kohen
Jelena Atanackovic
Yvonne James
A Gendered Analysis of Work, Stress and Mental Health, Among Professional and Non-Professional Workers
description This study examines the differences in mental health experiences of workers in professional and non-professional roles, with a particular focus on the influence of gender. We examine: i) the perceived mental health of a subset of professional workers including accounting, academia, dentistry, medicine, nursing, and teaching, chosen because they represent different gender composition and sectors; and ii) work stress and work absences. Statistical analyses were applied to data from the Canadian Community Health Survey and a related Mental Health and Well-Being survey. Those in the selected professions reported better mental health, higher job satisfaction, and a lower prevalence of mental disorders, but higher self-perceived life and work stress compared to workers in non-professional roles. Workers in these professions reported higher job security and higher job control, but also higher psychological demands. Women in these professions showed significantly higher physical exertion and lower job authority and higher rates of work absences.
format article
author Ivy Bourgeault
Jungwee Park
Dafna Kohen
Jelena Atanackovic
Yvonne James
author_facet Ivy Bourgeault
Jungwee Park
Dafna Kohen
Jelena Atanackovic
Yvonne James
author_sort Ivy Bourgeault
title A Gendered Analysis of Work, Stress and Mental Health, Among Professional and Non-Professional Workers
title_short A Gendered Analysis of Work, Stress and Mental Health, Among Professional and Non-Professional Workers
title_full A Gendered Analysis of Work, Stress and Mental Health, Among Professional and Non-Professional Workers
title_fullStr A Gendered Analysis of Work, Stress and Mental Health, Among Professional and Non-Professional Workers
title_full_unstemmed A Gendered Analysis of Work, Stress and Mental Health, Among Professional and Non-Professional Workers
title_sort gendered analysis of work, stress and mental health, among professional and non-professional workers
publisher Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/18d8871ab820494f80cacdce593bd014
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