Phytoplankton consortia as a blueprint for mutually beneficial eukaryote-bacteria ecosystems based on the biocoenosis of Botryococcus consortia
Abstract Bacteria occupy all major ecosystems and maintain an intensive relationship to the eukaryotes, developing together into complex biomes (i.e., phycosphere and rhizosphere). Interactions between eukaryotes and bacteria range from cooperative to competitive, with the associated microorganisms...
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | EN |
| Publicado: |
Nature Portfolio
2021
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/18dec4f35f6c492495877178e30bc3b1 |
| Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
| id |
oai:doaj.org-article:18dec4f35f6c492495877178e30bc3b1 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
dspace |
| spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:18dec4f35f6c492495877178e30bc3b12021-12-02T13:56:48ZPhytoplankton consortia as a blueprint for mutually beneficial eukaryote-bacteria ecosystems based on the biocoenosis of Botryococcus consortia10.1038/s41598-021-81082-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/18dec4f35f6c492495877178e30bc3b12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81082-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Bacteria occupy all major ecosystems and maintain an intensive relationship to the eukaryotes, developing together into complex biomes (i.e., phycosphere and rhizosphere). Interactions between eukaryotes and bacteria range from cooperative to competitive, with the associated microorganisms affecting their host`s development, growth and health. Since the advent of non-culture dependent analytical techniques such as metagenome sequencing, consortia have been described at the phylogenetic level but rarely functionally. Multifaceted analysis of the microbial consortium of the ancient phytoplankton Botryococcus as an attractive model food web revealed that its all abundant bacterial members belong to a niche of biotin auxotrophs, essentially depending on the microalga. In addition, hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria without vitamin auxotrophies seem adversely to affect the algal cell morphology. Synthetic rearrangement of a minimal community consisting of an alga, a mutualistic and a parasitic bacteria underpins the model of a eukaryote that maintains its own mutualistic microbial community to control its surrounding biosphere. This model of coexistence, potentially useful for defense against invaders by a eukaryotic host could represent ecologically relevant interactions that cross species boundaries. Metabolic and system reconstruction is an opportunity to unravel the relationships within the consortia and provide a blueprint for the construction of mutually beneficial synthetic ecosystems.Olga Blifernez-KlassenViktor KlassenDaniel WibbergEnis CebeciChristian HenkeChristian RückertSwapnil ChaudhariOliver RuppJochen BlomAnika WinklerArwa Al-DilaimiAlexander GoesmannAlexander SczyrbaJörn KalinowskiAndrea BräutigamOlaf KruseNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021) |
| institution |
DOAJ |
| collection |
DOAJ |
| language |
EN |
| topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
| spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Olga Blifernez-Klassen Viktor Klassen Daniel Wibberg Enis Cebeci Christian Henke Christian Rückert Swapnil Chaudhari Oliver Rupp Jochen Blom Anika Winkler Arwa Al-Dilaimi Alexander Goesmann Alexander Sczyrba Jörn Kalinowski Andrea Bräutigam Olaf Kruse Phytoplankton consortia as a blueprint for mutually beneficial eukaryote-bacteria ecosystems based on the biocoenosis of Botryococcus consortia |
| description |
Abstract Bacteria occupy all major ecosystems and maintain an intensive relationship to the eukaryotes, developing together into complex biomes (i.e., phycosphere and rhizosphere). Interactions between eukaryotes and bacteria range from cooperative to competitive, with the associated microorganisms affecting their host`s development, growth and health. Since the advent of non-culture dependent analytical techniques such as metagenome sequencing, consortia have been described at the phylogenetic level but rarely functionally. Multifaceted analysis of the microbial consortium of the ancient phytoplankton Botryococcus as an attractive model food web revealed that its all abundant bacterial members belong to a niche of biotin auxotrophs, essentially depending on the microalga. In addition, hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria without vitamin auxotrophies seem adversely to affect the algal cell morphology. Synthetic rearrangement of a minimal community consisting of an alga, a mutualistic and a parasitic bacteria underpins the model of a eukaryote that maintains its own mutualistic microbial community to control its surrounding biosphere. This model of coexistence, potentially useful for defense against invaders by a eukaryotic host could represent ecologically relevant interactions that cross species boundaries. Metabolic and system reconstruction is an opportunity to unravel the relationships within the consortia and provide a blueprint for the construction of mutually beneficial synthetic ecosystems. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Olga Blifernez-Klassen Viktor Klassen Daniel Wibberg Enis Cebeci Christian Henke Christian Rückert Swapnil Chaudhari Oliver Rupp Jochen Blom Anika Winkler Arwa Al-Dilaimi Alexander Goesmann Alexander Sczyrba Jörn Kalinowski Andrea Bräutigam Olaf Kruse |
| author_facet |
Olga Blifernez-Klassen Viktor Klassen Daniel Wibberg Enis Cebeci Christian Henke Christian Rückert Swapnil Chaudhari Oliver Rupp Jochen Blom Anika Winkler Arwa Al-Dilaimi Alexander Goesmann Alexander Sczyrba Jörn Kalinowski Andrea Bräutigam Olaf Kruse |
| author_sort |
Olga Blifernez-Klassen |
| title |
Phytoplankton consortia as a blueprint for mutually beneficial eukaryote-bacteria ecosystems based on the biocoenosis of Botryococcus consortia |
| title_short |
Phytoplankton consortia as a blueprint for mutually beneficial eukaryote-bacteria ecosystems based on the biocoenosis of Botryococcus consortia |
| title_full |
Phytoplankton consortia as a blueprint for mutually beneficial eukaryote-bacteria ecosystems based on the biocoenosis of Botryococcus consortia |
| title_fullStr |
Phytoplankton consortia as a blueprint for mutually beneficial eukaryote-bacteria ecosystems based on the biocoenosis of Botryococcus consortia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Phytoplankton consortia as a blueprint for mutually beneficial eukaryote-bacteria ecosystems based on the biocoenosis of Botryococcus consortia |
| title_sort |
phytoplankton consortia as a blueprint for mutually beneficial eukaryote-bacteria ecosystems based on the biocoenosis of botryococcus consortia |
| publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/18dec4f35f6c492495877178e30bc3b1 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT olgablifernezklassen phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT viktorklassen phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT danielwibberg phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT eniscebeci phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT christianhenke phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT christianruckert phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT swapnilchaudhari phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT oliverrupp phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT jochenblom phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT anikawinkler phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT arwaaldilaimi phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT alexandergoesmann phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT alexandersczyrba phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT jornkalinowski phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT andreabrautigam phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia AT olafkruse phytoplanktonconsortiaasablueprintformutuallybeneficialeukaryotebacteriaecosystemsbasedonthebiocoenosisofbotryococcusconsortia |
| _version_ |
1718392365344882688 |