Global stability for a new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches based on graph theory

Abstract In this paper, cross-dispersal is considered in a predator–prey model with a patchy environment. A new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches is constructed. A new cross-dispersal matrix is established by the coupling relationship between vertices. First, an existence theore...

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Autor principal: Yang Gao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1905b8e318ea457996b927858b76c2cb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1905b8e318ea457996b927858b76c2cb2021-11-28T12:08:24ZGlobal stability for a new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches based on graph theory10.1186/s13662-021-03645-w1687-1847https://doaj.org/article/1905b8e318ea457996b927858b76c2cb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03645-whttps://doaj.org/toc/1687-1847Abstract In this paper, cross-dispersal is considered in a predator–prey model with a patchy environment. A new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches is constructed. A new cross-dispersal matrix is established by the coupling relationship between vertices. First, an existence theorem of the positive equilibrium for the new model is obtained. Secondly, based on the idea of constructing Lyapunov functions and a graph-theoretical approach for coupled systems, sufficient conditions that the positive equilibrium of the new model is globally asymptotically stable in R + 2 n $R^{2n}_{+}$ are derived on a network with strongly connected graphs. Thirdly, based on the theory of asymptotically autonomous systems, Lyapunov functions method and graph theory, a stability theorem for the positive equilibrium of the new model is established on a complex network without strongly connected graphs. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate main results.Yang GaoSpringerOpenarticleCross-dispersalCoupled modelGlobal stabilityPredator–prey modelPatchesMathematicsQA1-939ENAdvances in Difference Equations, Vol 2021, Iss 1, Pp 1-21 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cross-dispersal
Coupled model
Global stability
Predator–prey model
Patches
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle Cross-dispersal
Coupled model
Global stability
Predator–prey model
Patches
Mathematics
QA1-939
Yang Gao
Global stability for a new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches based on graph theory
description Abstract In this paper, cross-dispersal is considered in a predator–prey model with a patchy environment. A new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches is constructed. A new cross-dispersal matrix is established by the coupling relationship between vertices. First, an existence theorem of the positive equilibrium for the new model is obtained. Secondly, based on the idea of constructing Lyapunov functions and a graph-theoretical approach for coupled systems, sufficient conditions that the positive equilibrium of the new model is globally asymptotically stable in R + 2 n $R^{2n}_{+}$ are derived on a network with strongly connected graphs. Thirdly, based on the theory of asymptotically autonomous systems, Lyapunov functions method and graph theory, a stability theorem for the positive equilibrium of the new model is established on a complex network without strongly connected graphs. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate main results.
format article
author Yang Gao
author_facet Yang Gao
author_sort Yang Gao
title Global stability for a new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches based on graph theory
title_short Global stability for a new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches based on graph theory
title_full Global stability for a new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches based on graph theory
title_fullStr Global stability for a new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches based on graph theory
title_full_unstemmed Global stability for a new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches based on graph theory
title_sort global stability for a new predator–prey model with cross-dispersal among patches based on graph theory
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1905b8e318ea457996b927858b76c2cb
work_keys_str_mv AT yanggao globalstabilityforanewpredatorpreymodelwithcrossdispersalamongpatchesbasedongraphtheory
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