Self-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with Fanconi anemia

Introduction: Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disease characterized by congenital malformations and bone marrow failure. One of the most common oral diseases in individuals with FA is periodontitis and adequate self-perception of periodontal status could contribute to its prevention and early...

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Autores principales:	Nicole Nichele Perdoncini, Camila Pinheiro Furquim, Carmem Maria Sales Bonfim, Geisla Mary Silva Soares, Cassius Carvalho Torres-Pereira
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Fanconi anemia Periodontal diseases Self-Report Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs RC633-647.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/1934c2078f2a4eeeaaf29a780100cf47
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:1934c2078f2a4eeeaaf29a780100cf472021-11-04T04:37:16ZSelf-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with Fanconi anemia2531-137910.1016/j.htct.2020.07.009https://doaj.org/article/1934c2078f2a4eeeaaf29a780100cf472021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2531137920302777https://doaj.org/toc/2531-1379Introduction: Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disease characterized by congenital malformations and bone marrow failure. One of the most common oral diseases in individuals with FA is periodontitis and adequate self-perception of periodontal status could contribute to its prevention and early detection. Aim: To compare oral health self-perception, measured by a questionnaire, with the clinical oral condition of patients with FA. Methods and Results: Fifty-six patients with FA, over 11 years of age, answered a questionnaire about dental history and self-reported oral health. Decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT), Visible Plaque Index (VPI) and Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI) were measured. The median age of participants was 21 years (min 11, max 44), 31 (55%) were females and 25 (45%) males. Thirty-five (62.5%) participants rated their oral condition as satisfactory and 7 (12.5%) participants reported tooth mobility, 10 (17.9%) exposed roots and 21 (37.5%) gingival bleeding. Clinical examination detected average DMFT = 5.23, VPI = 31.36% and GBI = 33.77%. The gingival bleeding report was more frequent among individuals with higher GBI (p =  0.014). The DMFT was higher in those who had already undergone dental treatments (p =  0.031). There was an association between participants who presented dental caries and who rated their oral health as poor (p =  0.03). The question “Do your gums bleed easily?” had good accuracy in the evaluation of periodontal disease (p =  0.68). Conclusion: Oral health self-perception of individuals with FA about gingival inflammation was associated with their gingival bleeding index.Nicole Nichele PerdonciniCamila Pinheiro FurquimCarmem Maria Sales BonfimGeisla Mary Silva SoaresCassius Carvalho Torres-PereiraElsevierarticleFanconi anemiaPeriodontal diseasesSelf-ReportDiseases of the blood and blood-forming organsRC633-647.5ENHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy, Vol 43, Iss 4, Pp 453-458 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Fanconi anemia Periodontal diseases Self-Report Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs RC633-647.5
spellingShingle	Fanconi anemia Periodontal diseases Self-Report Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs RC633-647.5 Nicole Nichele Perdoncini Camila Pinheiro Furquim Carmem Maria Sales Bonfim Geisla Mary Silva Soares Cassius Carvalho Torres-Pereira Self-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with Fanconi anemia
description	Introduction: Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disease characterized by congenital malformations and bone marrow failure. One of the most common oral diseases in individuals with FA is periodontitis and adequate self-perception of periodontal status could contribute to its prevention and early detection. Aim: To compare oral health self-perception, measured by a questionnaire, with the clinical oral condition of patients with FA. Methods and Results: Fifty-six patients with FA, over 11 years of age, answered a questionnaire about dental history and self-reported oral health. Decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT), Visible Plaque Index (VPI) and Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI) were measured. The median age of participants was 21 years (min 11, max 44), 31 (55%) were females and 25 (45%) males. Thirty-five (62.5%) participants rated their oral condition as satisfactory and 7 (12.5%) participants reported tooth mobility, 10 (17.9%) exposed roots and 21 (37.5%) gingival bleeding. Clinical examination detected average DMFT = 5.23, VPI = 31.36% and GBI = 33.77%. The gingival bleeding report was more frequent among individuals with higher GBI (p =  0.014). The DMFT was higher in those who had already undergone dental treatments (p =  0.031). There was an association between participants who presented dental caries and who rated their oral health as poor (p =  0.03). The question “Do your gums bleed easily?” had good accuracy in the evaluation of periodontal disease (p =  0.68). Conclusion: Oral health self-perception of individuals with FA about gingival inflammation was associated with their gingival bleeding index.
format	article
author	Nicole Nichele Perdoncini Camila Pinheiro Furquim Carmem Maria Sales Bonfim Geisla Mary Silva Soares Cassius Carvalho Torres-Pereira
author_facet	Nicole Nichele Perdoncini Camila Pinheiro Furquim Carmem Maria Sales Bonfim Geisla Mary Silva Soares Cassius Carvalho Torres-Pereira
author_sort	Nicole Nichele Perdoncini
title	Self-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with Fanconi anemia
title_short	Self-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with Fanconi anemia
title_full	Self-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with Fanconi anemia
title_fullStr	Self-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with Fanconi anemia
title_full_unstemmed	Self-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with Fanconi anemia
title_sort	self-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with fanconi anemia
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/1934c2078f2a4eeeaaf29a780100cf47
work_keys_str_mv	AT nicolenicheleperdoncini selfperceptionofperiodontalhealthstatusamongindividualswithfanconianemia AT camilapinheirofurquim selfperceptionofperiodontalhealthstatusamongindividualswithfanconianemia AT carmemmariasalesbonfim selfperceptionofperiodontalhealthstatusamongindividualswithfanconianemia AT geislamarysilvasoares selfperceptionofperiodontalhealthstatusamongindividualswithfanconianemia AT cassiuscarvalhotorrespereira selfperceptionofperiodontalhealthstatusamongindividualswithfanconianemia
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Self-perception of periodontal health status among individuals with Fanconi anemia

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