Factors associated with achieving intraocular pressure lower than 15 mmHg by Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma

Abstract To assess good prognostic factors of Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), clinical records of patients with POAG who underwent Trabectome surgery with/without cataract surgery as the first additive therapy to eye drops between January 2015 and March 2018 were retrospect...

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Autores principales: Kentaro Nakamura, Rio Honda, Shoichi Soeda, Norihiro Nagai, Osamu Takahashi, Kazuaki Kadonosono, Yoko Ozawa
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1949d6c09f8248fc8afd34d303c832d22021-12-02T16:14:09ZFactors associated with achieving intraocular pressure lower than 15 mmHg by Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma10.1038/s41598-021-93711-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1949d6c09f8248fc8afd34d303c832d22021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93711-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To assess good prognostic factors of Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), clinical records of patients with POAG who underwent Trabectome surgery with/without cataract surgery as the first additive therapy to eye drops between January 2015 and March 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Overall, data of 79 eyes (79 patients; 50 men; mean age, 68.0 years) up to postoperative 24 months were analyzed. Their mean intraocular pressure (IOP) was 20.4 ± 6.0 mmHg at baseline. Forty-two eyes (53.2%) achieved an IOP < 15 mmHg and ≥ 20% reduction from baseline without additional treatments. Phakic eyes had a better survival probability than pseudophakic eyes after adjusting for age, sex, baseline IOP, best-corrected visual acuity, and eye drop score (hazard ratio 3.096; 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.367–7.013; P = 0.007). Phakic eyes treated with combined Trabectome and cataract surgeries (mean survival time, 22.250 months; 95% CI 17.606–26.894) had a better survival probability than pseudophakic eyes treated with Trabectome surgery only (mean survival time, 12.111 months; 95% CI 8.716–15.506; P = 0.009) after the adjustment. Among the eyes treated with Trabectome surgery only, phakic eyes required significantly less additional treatments than pseudophakic eyes (P = 0.04). Trabectome surgery may be indicated for phakic eyes with POAG in addition to eye-drop therapy.Kentaro NakamuraRio HondaShoichi SoedaNorihiro NagaiOsamu TakahashiKazuaki KadonosonoYoko OzawaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kentaro Nakamura
Rio Honda
Shoichi Soeda
Norihiro Nagai
Osamu Takahashi
Kazuaki Kadonosono
Yoko Ozawa
Factors associated with achieving intraocular pressure lower than 15 mmHg by Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma
description Abstract To assess good prognostic factors of Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), clinical records of patients with POAG who underwent Trabectome surgery with/without cataract surgery as the first additive therapy to eye drops between January 2015 and March 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Overall, data of 79 eyes (79 patients; 50 men; mean age, 68.0 years) up to postoperative 24 months were analyzed. Their mean intraocular pressure (IOP) was 20.4 ± 6.0 mmHg at baseline. Forty-two eyes (53.2%) achieved an IOP < 15 mmHg and ≥ 20% reduction from baseline without additional treatments. Phakic eyes had a better survival probability than pseudophakic eyes after adjusting for age, sex, baseline IOP, best-corrected visual acuity, and eye drop score (hazard ratio 3.096; 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 1.367–7.013; P = 0.007). Phakic eyes treated with combined Trabectome and cataract surgeries (mean survival time, 22.250 months; 95% CI 17.606–26.894) had a better survival probability than pseudophakic eyes treated with Trabectome surgery only (mean survival time, 12.111 months; 95% CI 8.716–15.506; P = 0.009) after the adjustment. Among the eyes treated with Trabectome surgery only, phakic eyes required significantly less additional treatments than pseudophakic eyes (P = 0.04). Trabectome surgery may be indicated for phakic eyes with POAG in addition to eye-drop therapy.
format article
author Kentaro Nakamura
Rio Honda
Shoichi Soeda
Norihiro Nagai
Osamu Takahashi
Kazuaki Kadonosono
Yoko Ozawa
author_facet Kentaro Nakamura
Rio Honda
Shoichi Soeda
Norihiro Nagai
Osamu Takahashi
Kazuaki Kadonosono
Yoko Ozawa
author_sort Kentaro Nakamura
title Factors associated with achieving intraocular pressure lower than 15 mmHg by Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma
title_short Factors associated with achieving intraocular pressure lower than 15 mmHg by Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma
title_full Factors associated with achieving intraocular pressure lower than 15 mmHg by Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma
title_fullStr Factors associated with achieving intraocular pressure lower than 15 mmHg by Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with achieving intraocular pressure lower than 15 mmHg by Trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma
title_sort factors associated with achieving intraocular pressure lower than 15 mmhg by trabectome surgery in primary open-angle glaucoma
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1949d6c09f8248fc8afd34d303c832d2
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