Tissue and serum microRNA profile of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients

Abstract Head and neck cancer is characterized by malignant tumors arising from the epithelium covering the upper aerodigestive tract, and the majority of these epithelial malignancies are squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) of the oral cavity (OSCCs). The aim of the current work was to identify miRNAs...

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Autores principales: Augusto Schneider, Berta Victoria, Yury Nunez Lopez, Wiktoria Suchorska, Wojciech Barczak, Agnieszka Sobecka, Wojciech Golusinski, Michal M. Masternak, Pawel Golusinski
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/19554e1e0273454f8a58dfad9ec62d87
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19554e1e0273454f8a58dfad9ec62d872021-12-02T15:08:55ZTissue and serum microRNA profile of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients10.1038/s41598-017-18945-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/19554e1e0273454f8a58dfad9ec62d872018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-18945-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Head and neck cancer is characterized by malignant tumors arising from the epithelium covering the upper aerodigestive tract, and the majority of these epithelial malignancies are squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) of the oral cavity (OSCCs). The aim of the current work was to identify miRNAs regulated in OSCC cancerous tissue when compared to a healthy adjacent tissue and to verify the presence of the same miRNAs in the circulation of these patients. For that serum samples and biopsies of healthy and tumor tissues were collected from five patients diagnosed with OSCC of the oral cavity, RNA was extracted from these samples and microRNAs libraries were prepared and sequenced. A total 255 miRNAs were identified in tissue and 381 different miRNAs were identified in serum samples. When comparing the miRNA expression between tumor and healthy tissue we identified 48 miRNAs (25 down- and 23 up-regulated) that were differentially expressed (FDR < 0.05). From these 48 differentially expressed miRNAs in tissue, 30 miRNAs were also found in the serum of the same patients. hsa-miR-32-5p was up-regulated in tumor compared to healthy tissue in our study, and was previously shown to be up-regulated in the serum of OSCC patients. Therefore, this suggests that miRNAs can be used as potential non-invasive biomarkers of OSCC.Augusto SchneiderBerta VictoriaYury Nunez LopezWiktoria SuchorskaWojciech BarczakAgnieszka SobeckaWojciech GolusinskiMichal M. MasternakPawel GolusinskiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Augusto Schneider
Berta Victoria
Yury Nunez Lopez
Wiktoria Suchorska
Wojciech Barczak
Agnieszka Sobecka
Wojciech Golusinski
Michal M. Masternak
Pawel Golusinski
Tissue and serum microRNA profile of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients
description Abstract Head and neck cancer is characterized by malignant tumors arising from the epithelium covering the upper aerodigestive tract, and the majority of these epithelial malignancies are squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) of the oral cavity (OSCCs). The aim of the current work was to identify miRNAs regulated in OSCC cancerous tissue when compared to a healthy adjacent tissue and to verify the presence of the same miRNAs in the circulation of these patients. For that serum samples and biopsies of healthy and tumor tissues were collected from five patients diagnosed with OSCC of the oral cavity, RNA was extracted from these samples and microRNAs libraries were prepared and sequenced. A total 255 miRNAs were identified in tissue and 381 different miRNAs were identified in serum samples. When comparing the miRNA expression between tumor and healthy tissue we identified 48 miRNAs (25 down- and 23 up-regulated) that were differentially expressed (FDR < 0.05). From these 48 differentially expressed miRNAs in tissue, 30 miRNAs were also found in the serum of the same patients. hsa-miR-32-5p was up-regulated in tumor compared to healthy tissue in our study, and was previously shown to be up-regulated in the serum of OSCC patients. Therefore, this suggests that miRNAs can be used as potential non-invasive biomarkers of OSCC.
format article
author Augusto Schneider
Berta Victoria
Yury Nunez Lopez
Wiktoria Suchorska
Wojciech Barczak
Agnieszka Sobecka
Wojciech Golusinski
Michal M. Masternak
Pawel Golusinski
author_facet Augusto Schneider
Berta Victoria
Yury Nunez Lopez
Wiktoria Suchorska
Wojciech Barczak
Agnieszka Sobecka
Wojciech Golusinski
Michal M. Masternak
Pawel Golusinski
author_sort Augusto Schneider
title Tissue and serum microRNA profile of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients
title_short Tissue and serum microRNA profile of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients
title_full Tissue and serum microRNA profile of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients
title_fullStr Tissue and serum microRNA profile of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients
title_full_unstemmed Tissue and serum microRNA profile of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients
title_sort tissue and serum microrna profile of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/19554e1e0273454f8a58dfad9ec62d87
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