Trop-2 Therapy in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in Italy: Clinical Opportunity and Regulatory Pitfalls

Trop-2 is an ideal candidate for targeted therapeutics because it is a transmembrane protein with an extracellular domain overexpressed in a wide variety of tumors, and is upregulated in normal cells. Consequently, several Trop-2-targeted drugs have recently been developed for clinical use, such as...

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Autores principales: Sara Bravaccini, Roberta Maltoni
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1969c0c6d1fe4cd3bb52879c006c3111
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1969c0c6d1fe4cd3bb52879c006c31112021-11-25T18:08:02ZTrop-2 Therapy in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in Italy: Clinical Opportunity and Regulatory Pitfalls10.3390/jpm111112112075-4426https://doaj.org/article/1969c0c6d1fe4cd3bb52879c006c31112021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/11/1211https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4426Trop-2 is an ideal candidate for targeted therapeutics because it is a transmembrane protein with an extracellular domain overexpressed in a wide variety of tumors, and is upregulated in normal cells. Consequently, several Trop-2-targeted drugs have recently been developed for clinical use, such as anti-Trop-2 antibodies. Sacituzumab govitecan, a Trop-2-directed antibody and topoisomerase inhibitor drug conjugate, was recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the treatment of metastatic triple-negative breast cancer and metastatic urothelial cancer. In Italy, this treatment cannot be used in clinical practice because it has not yet been approved by the Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco (AIFA, Rome, Italy). In Italy, this is not a new problem, in fact, when a new compound is approved by the U.S. and Europe, there is often a delay in its approval for use. The adoption of universal guidelines and the standardization of Trop-2 evaluation is urgently needed.Sara BravacciniRoberta MaltoniMDPI AGarticlesacituzumab govitecanmetastatic triple-negative breast cancerTrop-2guidelinespatient selectionMedicineRENJournal of Personalized Medicine, Vol 11, Iss 1211, p 1211 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sacituzumab govitecan
metastatic triple-negative breast cancer
Trop-2
guidelines
patient selection
Medicine
R
spellingShingle sacituzumab govitecan
metastatic triple-negative breast cancer
Trop-2
guidelines
patient selection
Medicine
R
Sara Bravaccini
Roberta Maltoni
Trop-2 Therapy in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in Italy: Clinical Opportunity and Regulatory Pitfalls
description Trop-2 is an ideal candidate for targeted therapeutics because it is a transmembrane protein with an extracellular domain overexpressed in a wide variety of tumors, and is upregulated in normal cells. Consequently, several Trop-2-targeted drugs have recently been developed for clinical use, such as anti-Trop-2 antibodies. Sacituzumab govitecan, a Trop-2-directed antibody and topoisomerase inhibitor drug conjugate, was recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the treatment of metastatic triple-negative breast cancer and metastatic urothelial cancer. In Italy, this treatment cannot be used in clinical practice because it has not yet been approved by the Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco (AIFA, Rome, Italy). In Italy, this is not a new problem, in fact, when a new compound is approved by the U.S. and Europe, there is often a delay in its approval for use. The adoption of universal guidelines and the standardization of Trop-2 evaluation is urgently needed.
format article
author Sara Bravaccini
Roberta Maltoni
author_facet Sara Bravaccini
Roberta Maltoni
author_sort Sara Bravaccini
title Trop-2 Therapy in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in Italy: Clinical Opportunity and Regulatory Pitfalls
title_short Trop-2 Therapy in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in Italy: Clinical Opportunity and Regulatory Pitfalls
title_full Trop-2 Therapy in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in Italy: Clinical Opportunity and Regulatory Pitfalls
title_fullStr Trop-2 Therapy in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in Italy: Clinical Opportunity and Regulatory Pitfalls
title_full_unstemmed Trop-2 Therapy in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in Italy: Clinical Opportunity and Regulatory Pitfalls
title_sort trop-2 therapy in metastatic triple-negative breast cancer in italy: clinical opportunity and regulatory pitfalls
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1969c0c6d1fe4cd3bb52879c006c3111
work_keys_str_mv AT sarabravaccini trop2therapyinmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancerinitalyclinicalopportunityandregulatorypitfalls
AT robertamaltoni trop2therapyinmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancerinitalyclinicalopportunityandregulatorypitfalls
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