Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders
α-synuclein is considered the main pathological protein in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple system atrophy, and dementia with Lewy bodies. As of now, numerous studies have been aimed at examining the post-translational modifications of α-synuclein to de...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:19740ac3ef7249608ed5dbb1dd16cc782021-11-25T18:10:29ZExamining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders10.3390/life111111262075-1729https://doaj.org/article/19740ac3ef7249608ed5dbb1dd16cc782021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/11/1126https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729α-synuclein is considered the main pathological protein in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple system atrophy, and dementia with Lewy bodies. As of now, numerous studies have been aimed at examining the post-translational modifications of α-synuclein to determine their effects on α-synuclein aggregation, propagation, and oligomerization, as well as the potential cellular pathway dysfunctions caused by α-synuclein, to determine the role of the protein in disease progression. Furthermore, α-synuclein also appears to contribute to the fibrilization of tau and amyloid beta, which are crucial proteins in Alzheimer’s disease, advocating for α-synuclein’s preeminent role in neurodegeneration. Due to this, investigating the mechanisms of toxicity of α-synuclein in neurodegeneration may lead to a more proficient understanding of the timeline progression in neurodegenerative synucleinopathies and could thereby lead to the development of potent targeted therapies.Frank Y. ShanKar-Ming FungTarek ZieneldienJanice KimChuanhai CaoJason H. HuangMDPI AGarticleParkinson’s diseaseLewy bodydopaminesubstantia nigrasynucleinopathypost-translational modificationsScienceQENLife, Vol 11, Iss 1126, p 1126 (2021) |
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Parkinson’s disease Lewy body dopamine substantia nigra synucleinopathy post-translational modifications Science Q |
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Parkinson’s disease Lewy body dopamine substantia nigra synucleinopathy post-translational modifications Science Q Frank Y. Shan Kar-Ming Fung Tarek Zieneldien Janice Kim Chuanhai Cao Jason H. Huang Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders |
description |
α-synuclein is considered the main pathological protein in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple system atrophy, and dementia with Lewy bodies. As of now, numerous studies have been aimed at examining the post-translational modifications of α-synuclein to determine their effects on α-synuclein aggregation, propagation, and oligomerization, as well as the potential cellular pathway dysfunctions caused by α-synuclein, to determine the role of the protein in disease progression. Furthermore, α-synuclein also appears to contribute to the fibrilization of tau and amyloid beta, which are crucial proteins in Alzheimer’s disease, advocating for α-synuclein’s preeminent role in neurodegeneration. Due to this, investigating the mechanisms of toxicity of α-synuclein in neurodegeneration may lead to a more proficient understanding of the timeline progression in neurodegenerative synucleinopathies and could thereby lead to the development of potent targeted therapies. |
format |
article |
author |
Frank Y. Shan Kar-Ming Fung Tarek Zieneldien Janice Kim Chuanhai Cao Jason H. Huang |
author_facet |
Frank Y. Shan Kar-Ming Fung Tarek Zieneldien Janice Kim Chuanhai Cao Jason H. Huang |
author_sort |
Frank Y. Shan |
title |
Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders |
title_short |
Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders |
title_full |
Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders |
title_fullStr |
Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders |
title_full_unstemmed |
Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders |
title_sort |
examining the toxicity of α-synuclein in neurodegenerative disorders |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/19740ac3ef7249608ed5dbb1dd16cc78 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT frankyshan examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders AT karmingfung examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders AT tarekzieneldien examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders AT janicekim examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders AT chuanhaicao examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders AT jasonhhuang examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders |
_version_ |
1718411483973419008 |