Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders

α-synuclein is considered the main pathological protein in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple system atrophy, and dementia with Lewy bodies. As of now, numerous studies have been aimed at examining the post-translational modifications of α-synuclein to de...

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Autores principales: Frank Y. Shan, Kar-Ming Fung, Tarek Zieneldien, Janice Kim, Chuanhai Cao, Jason H. Huang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/19740ac3ef7249608ed5dbb1dd16cc78
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19740ac3ef7249608ed5dbb1dd16cc782021-11-25T18:10:29ZExamining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders10.3390/life111111262075-1729https://doaj.org/article/19740ac3ef7249608ed5dbb1dd16cc782021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/11/1126https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729α-synuclein is considered the main pathological protein in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple system atrophy, and dementia with Lewy bodies. As of now, numerous studies have been aimed at examining the post-translational modifications of α-synuclein to determine their effects on α-synuclein aggregation, propagation, and oligomerization, as well as the potential cellular pathway dysfunctions caused by α-synuclein, to determine the role of the protein in disease progression. Furthermore, α-synuclein also appears to contribute to the fibrilization of tau and amyloid beta, which are crucial proteins in Alzheimer’s disease, advocating for α-synuclein’s preeminent role in neurodegeneration. Due to this, investigating the mechanisms of toxicity of α-synuclein in neurodegeneration may lead to a more proficient understanding of the timeline progression in neurodegenerative synucleinopathies and could thereby lead to the development of potent targeted therapies.Frank Y. ShanKar-Ming FungTarek ZieneldienJanice KimChuanhai CaoJason H. HuangMDPI AGarticleParkinson’s diseaseLewy bodydopaminesubstantia nigrasynucleinopathypost-translational modificationsScienceQENLife, Vol 11, Iss 1126, p 1126 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Parkinson’s disease
Lewy body
dopamine
substantia nigra
synucleinopathy
post-translational modifications
Science
Q
spellingShingle Parkinson’s disease
Lewy body
dopamine
substantia nigra
synucleinopathy
post-translational modifications
Science
Q
Frank Y. Shan
Kar-Ming Fung
Tarek Zieneldien
Janice Kim
Chuanhai Cao
Jason H. Huang
Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders
description α-synuclein is considered the main pathological protein in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple system atrophy, and dementia with Lewy bodies. As of now, numerous studies have been aimed at examining the post-translational modifications of α-synuclein to determine their effects on α-synuclein aggregation, propagation, and oligomerization, as well as the potential cellular pathway dysfunctions caused by α-synuclein, to determine the role of the protein in disease progression. Furthermore, α-synuclein also appears to contribute to the fibrilization of tau and amyloid beta, which are crucial proteins in Alzheimer’s disease, advocating for α-synuclein’s preeminent role in neurodegeneration. Due to this, investigating the mechanisms of toxicity of α-synuclein in neurodegeneration may lead to a more proficient understanding of the timeline progression in neurodegenerative synucleinopathies and could thereby lead to the development of potent targeted therapies.
format article
author Frank Y. Shan
Kar-Ming Fung
Tarek Zieneldien
Janice Kim
Chuanhai Cao
Jason H. Huang
author_facet Frank Y. Shan
Kar-Ming Fung
Tarek Zieneldien
Janice Kim
Chuanhai Cao
Jason H. Huang
author_sort Frank Y. Shan
title Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders
title_short Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders
title_full Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders
title_fullStr Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Examining the Toxicity of α-Synuclein in Neurodegenerative Disorders
title_sort examining the toxicity of α-synuclein in neurodegenerative disorders
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/19740ac3ef7249608ed5dbb1dd16cc78
work_keys_str_mv AT frankyshan examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders
AT karmingfung examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders
AT tarekzieneldien examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders
AT janicekim examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders
AT chuanhaicao examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders
AT jasonhhuang examiningthetoxicityofasynucleininneurodegenerativedisorders
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