Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria from soil in a geothermal area

Abstract. Rachmania MK, Ningsih F, Setyaningsih PP, Syafitri WA, Sari DCAF, Yabe S, Yokota A, Oetari A, Sjamsuridjal W. 2020. Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria isolated from soil in a geothermal area. Biodiversitas 21: 144-154. This study was conducted to obtain the potential is...

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Autores principales: MAZYTHA KINANTI RACHMANIA, FITRIA NINGSIH, PUTRI PRATIWI SETYANINGSIH, WINDA AYU SYAFITRI, DHIAN CHITRA AYU FITRIA SARI, SHUHEI YABE, AKIRA YOKOTA, ARIYANTI OETARI, Wellyzar Sjamsuridzal
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1975a5e0390540fbb5db661f12fcb4c82021-11-21T22:09:25ZXylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria from soil in a geothermal area1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210119https://doaj.org/article/1975a5e0390540fbb5db661f12fcb4c82019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4656https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Rachmania MK, Ningsih F, Setyaningsih PP, Syafitri WA, Sari DCAF, Yabe S, Yokota A, Oetari A, Sjamsuridjal W. 2020. Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria isolated from soil in a geothermal area. Biodiversitas 21: 144-154. This study was conducted to obtain the potential isolates of xylan-degrading thermophilic Actinobacteria. Seventeen isolates were obtained from the soil samples collected from Cisolok geysers in West Java, Indonesia. These isolates were screened for their xylan-degrading ability on minimal medium with the addition of 0.5% xylan as substrate, and were incubated at various temperatures for 7 days. A total of 15, 14, 4, and 3 isolates showed a xylan-degrading ability at 45°C, 50°C, 55°C, and 60°C, respectively. The three isolates (SL1-2-R-2, SL1-2-R-3, and SL1-2-R-4) that showed xylan-degrading ability at 60°C on 0.5% xylan were further tested by using minimal medium with the addition of 0.1% RBB-xylan as a substrate. The results showed that these isolates were also able to utilized RBB-xylan at 45 to 60°C. The xylanolytic activity of the crude enzymes from the three isolates on minimal medium containing 0.5% xylan or 0.1% RBB-xylan as substrates, indicated that these isolates were able to produce extracellular xylanase. This study revealed that the soil of Cisolok geysers served as an ideal source for finding the thermophilic Actinobacteria which produced xylanase at high temperatures.MAZYTHA KINANTI RACHMANIAFITRIA NINGSIHPUTRI PRATIWI SETYANINGSIHWINDA AYU SYAFITRIDHIAN CHITRA AYU FITRIA SARISHUHEI YABEAKIRA YOKOTAARIYANTI OETARIWellyzar SjamsuridzalMBI & UNS Soloarticlecisolok geysers, soil, thermophilic actinobacteria, xylanaseBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cisolok geysers, soil, thermophilic actinobacteria, xylanase
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle cisolok geysers, soil, thermophilic actinobacteria, xylanase
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
MAZYTHA KINANTI RACHMANIA
FITRIA NINGSIH
PUTRI PRATIWI SETYANINGSIH
WINDA AYU SYAFITRI
DHIAN CHITRA AYU FITRIA SARI
SHUHEI YABE
AKIRA YOKOTA
ARIYANTI OETARI
Wellyzar Sjamsuridzal
Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria from soil in a geothermal area
description Abstract. Rachmania MK, Ningsih F, Setyaningsih PP, Syafitri WA, Sari DCAF, Yabe S, Yokota A, Oetari A, Sjamsuridjal W. 2020. Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria isolated from soil in a geothermal area. Biodiversitas 21: 144-154. This study was conducted to obtain the potential isolates of xylan-degrading thermophilic Actinobacteria. Seventeen isolates were obtained from the soil samples collected from Cisolok geysers in West Java, Indonesia. These isolates were screened for their xylan-degrading ability on minimal medium with the addition of 0.5% xylan as substrate, and were incubated at various temperatures for 7 days. A total of 15, 14, 4, and 3 isolates showed a xylan-degrading ability at 45°C, 50°C, 55°C, and 60°C, respectively. The three isolates (SL1-2-R-2, SL1-2-R-3, and SL1-2-R-4) that showed xylan-degrading ability at 60°C on 0.5% xylan were further tested by using minimal medium with the addition of 0.1% RBB-xylan as a substrate. The results showed that these isolates were also able to utilized RBB-xylan at 45 to 60°C. The xylanolytic activity of the crude enzymes from the three isolates on minimal medium containing 0.5% xylan or 0.1% RBB-xylan as substrates, indicated that these isolates were able to produce extracellular xylanase. This study revealed that the soil of Cisolok geysers served as an ideal source for finding the thermophilic Actinobacteria which produced xylanase at high temperatures.
format article
author MAZYTHA KINANTI RACHMANIA
FITRIA NINGSIH
PUTRI PRATIWI SETYANINGSIH
WINDA AYU SYAFITRI
DHIAN CHITRA AYU FITRIA SARI
SHUHEI YABE
AKIRA YOKOTA
ARIYANTI OETARI
Wellyzar Sjamsuridzal
author_facet MAZYTHA KINANTI RACHMANIA
FITRIA NINGSIH
PUTRI PRATIWI SETYANINGSIH
WINDA AYU SYAFITRI
DHIAN CHITRA AYU FITRIA SARI
SHUHEI YABE
AKIRA YOKOTA
ARIYANTI OETARI
Wellyzar Sjamsuridzal
author_sort MAZYTHA KINANTI RACHMANIA
title Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria from soil in a geothermal area
title_short Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria from soil in a geothermal area
title_full Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria from soil in a geothermal area
title_fullStr Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria from soil in a geothermal area
title_full_unstemmed Xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic Actinobacteria from soil in a geothermal area
title_sort xylan-degrading ability of thermophilic actinobacteria from soil in a geothermal area
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/1975a5e0390540fbb5db661f12fcb4c8
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