Effects of selenylation modification on immune-enhancing activity of garlic polysaccharide.

The garlic polysaccharide was modified by HNO3-Na2SeO3 method according to orthogonal design L9(3(4)) to obtain nine selenizing garlic polysaccharides, sGPS1-sGPS9. Their effects on chicken peripheral lymphocytes proliferation in vitro were compared by MTT assay. The results showed that sGPSs could...

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Autores principales: Shulei Qiu, Jin Chen, Tao Qin, Yuanliang Hu, Deyun Wang, Qiang Fan, Cunshuai Zhang, Xingying Chen, Xiaolan Chen, Cui Liu, Zhenzhen Gao, Xiuping Li
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/19833ba1c1ac4e309de4ceb4ae32095c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19833ba1c1ac4e309de4ceb4ae32095c2021-11-18T08:34:54ZEffects of selenylation modification on immune-enhancing activity of garlic polysaccharide.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0086377https://doaj.org/article/19833ba1c1ac4e309de4ceb4ae32095c2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24497946/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The garlic polysaccharide was modified by HNO3-Na2SeO3 method according to orthogonal design L9(3(4)) to obtain nine selenizing garlic polysaccharides, sGPS1-sGPS9. Their effects on chicken peripheral lymphocytes proliferation in vitro were compared by MTT assay. The results showed that sGPSs could significantly promote lymphocytes proliferation, sGPS3, sGPS5 and sGPS6 presented stronger efficacy. In vivo experiment, 14-day-old chickens were injected respectively with sGPS3, sGPS5 and sGPS6 when they were vaccinated with ND vaccine taking unmodified GPS as control. The results showed that three sGPSs could significantly promote lymphocyte proliferation, enhance serum antibody titer, IFN-γ and IL-2 contents. These results indicated that selenylation modification could significantly enhance the immune-enhancing activity of GPS, sGPS6 possessed the best efficacy and could be as a candidate drug of immunoenhancer. Its optimal modification conditions were 400 mg of sodium selenite for 500 mg of GPS, reaction temperature of 70°C and reaction time of 6 h.Shulei QiuJin ChenTao QinYuanliang HuDeyun WangQiang FanCunshuai ZhangXingying ChenXiaolan ChenCui LiuZhenzhen GaoXiuping LiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 1, p e86377 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shulei Qiu
Jin Chen
Tao Qin
Yuanliang Hu
Deyun Wang
Qiang Fan
Cunshuai Zhang
Xingying Chen
Xiaolan Chen
Cui Liu
Zhenzhen Gao
Xiuping Li
Effects of selenylation modification on immune-enhancing activity of garlic polysaccharide.
description The garlic polysaccharide was modified by HNO3-Na2SeO3 method according to orthogonal design L9(3(4)) to obtain nine selenizing garlic polysaccharides, sGPS1-sGPS9. Their effects on chicken peripheral lymphocytes proliferation in vitro were compared by MTT assay. The results showed that sGPSs could significantly promote lymphocytes proliferation, sGPS3, sGPS5 and sGPS6 presented stronger efficacy. In vivo experiment, 14-day-old chickens were injected respectively with sGPS3, sGPS5 and sGPS6 when they were vaccinated with ND vaccine taking unmodified GPS as control. The results showed that three sGPSs could significantly promote lymphocyte proliferation, enhance serum antibody titer, IFN-γ and IL-2 contents. These results indicated that selenylation modification could significantly enhance the immune-enhancing activity of GPS, sGPS6 possessed the best efficacy and could be as a candidate drug of immunoenhancer. Its optimal modification conditions were 400 mg of sodium selenite for 500 mg of GPS, reaction temperature of 70°C and reaction time of 6 h.
format article
author Shulei Qiu
Jin Chen
Tao Qin
Yuanliang Hu
Deyun Wang
Qiang Fan
Cunshuai Zhang
Xingying Chen
Xiaolan Chen
Cui Liu
Zhenzhen Gao
Xiuping Li
author_facet Shulei Qiu
Jin Chen
Tao Qin
Yuanliang Hu
Deyun Wang
Qiang Fan
Cunshuai Zhang
Xingying Chen
Xiaolan Chen
Cui Liu
Zhenzhen Gao
Xiuping Li
author_sort Shulei Qiu
title Effects of selenylation modification on immune-enhancing activity of garlic polysaccharide.
title_short Effects of selenylation modification on immune-enhancing activity of garlic polysaccharide.
title_full Effects of selenylation modification on immune-enhancing activity of garlic polysaccharide.
title_fullStr Effects of selenylation modification on immune-enhancing activity of garlic polysaccharide.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of selenylation modification on immune-enhancing activity of garlic polysaccharide.
title_sort effects of selenylation modification on immune-enhancing activity of garlic polysaccharide.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/19833ba1c1ac4e309de4ceb4ae32095c
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