Noble metal encapsulated sulfide catalyst for the production of aviation biofuel from the hydroprocessing of non-edible oils

Encapsulation of noble metals inside the zeolite cage has attracted much attention in the area of catalysis due to unique properties, i.e., shape selectivity, higher activity, and product yield. In the combined work, encapsulated Platinum (Pt) inside the sodalite cage combined with sulfided nickel a...

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Autores principales: S.A. Farooqui, M. Anand, A. Khan, R. Kumar, T.S. Khan, M.A. Haider, A.K. Sinha
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Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:198f590002674a6db348fccaa39380462021-11-30T04:17:18ZNoble metal encapsulated sulfide catalyst for the production of aviation biofuel from the hydroprocessing of non-edible oils2589-299110.1016/j.mset.2021.09.003https://doaj.org/article/198f590002674a6db348fccaa39380462021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589299121000434https://doaj.org/toc/2589-2991Encapsulation of noble metals inside the zeolite cage has attracted much attention in the area of catalysis due to unique properties, i.e., shape selectivity, higher activity, and product yield. In the combined work, encapsulated Platinum (Pt) inside the sodalite cage combined with sulfided nickel and molybdenum supported on silica-alumina (NiMo(S)/SiO2-Al2O3) is used to improve the catalyst hydrogenation function by providing spillover hydrogen to the nearby active sulfided NiMo sites. Encapsulation ensures the protection of the noble metal sites from poisoning due to the sulfur-containing compounds. They have a higher hydrodynamic diameter than that of the sodalite window cage. Experimental results showed platinum encapsulated sulfided nickel and molybdenum supported on silica-alumina (Pt@SOD-NiMo(S)-SiO2-Al2O3) had a substantial effect on the product composition, yield, and hydrogen consumption compared with the conventional NiMo(S)/SiO2-Al2O3 catalyst for the hydroconversion reaction of jatropha oil to produce carbon–neutral green fuels. Sustainable aviation fuel with lower aromatics and naphthene content (<1%) was produced over the bi-functional Pt encapsulated Ni-Mo(S)/SiO2-Al2O3 catalysts in the reaction temperature range of 380–420 °C. Aromatics and naphthalene obtained in the aviation range product were as much as 15 times lower than the conventional NiMo(S)/SiO2-Al2O3 catalyst. The Pt@SOD-NiMo(S)-SiO2-Al2O3 catalyst showed stable activity for >600 h of the run, whereas state-of-the-art reported catalyst Pt@SOD-NiMo(S)-ZSM-5 had limitations in terms of catalyst life (stable activity only for 350 h).S.A. FarooquiM. AnandA. KhanR. KumarT.S. KhanM.A. HaiderA.K. SinhaKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleEncapsulated noble metal catalystAviation fuelEncapsulated metal on hydrogenation catalystSustainable aviation fuelSodaliteMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Energy conservationTJ163.26-163.5ENMaterials Science for Energy Technologies, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 413-422 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Encapsulated noble metal catalyst
Aviation fuel
Encapsulated metal on hydrogenation catalyst
Sustainable aviation fuel
Sodalite
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Energy conservation
TJ163.26-163.5
spellingShingle Encapsulated noble metal catalyst
Aviation fuel
Encapsulated metal on hydrogenation catalyst
Sustainable aviation fuel
Sodalite
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Energy conservation
TJ163.26-163.5
S.A. Farooqui
M. Anand
A. Khan
R. Kumar
T.S. Khan
M.A. Haider
A.K. Sinha
Noble metal encapsulated sulfide catalyst for the production of aviation biofuel from the hydroprocessing of non-edible oils
description Encapsulation of noble metals inside the zeolite cage has attracted much attention in the area of catalysis due to unique properties, i.e., shape selectivity, higher activity, and product yield. In the combined work, encapsulated Platinum (Pt) inside the sodalite cage combined with sulfided nickel and molybdenum supported on silica-alumina (NiMo(S)/SiO2-Al2O3) is used to improve the catalyst hydrogenation function by providing spillover hydrogen to the nearby active sulfided NiMo sites. Encapsulation ensures the protection of the noble metal sites from poisoning due to the sulfur-containing compounds. They have a higher hydrodynamic diameter than that of the sodalite window cage. Experimental results showed platinum encapsulated sulfided nickel and molybdenum supported on silica-alumina (Pt@SOD-NiMo(S)-SiO2-Al2O3) had a substantial effect on the product composition, yield, and hydrogen consumption compared with the conventional NiMo(S)/SiO2-Al2O3 catalyst for the hydroconversion reaction of jatropha oil to produce carbon–neutral green fuels. Sustainable aviation fuel with lower aromatics and naphthene content (<1%) was produced over the bi-functional Pt encapsulated Ni-Mo(S)/SiO2-Al2O3 catalysts in the reaction temperature range of 380–420 °C. Aromatics and naphthalene obtained in the aviation range product were as much as 15 times lower than the conventional NiMo(S)/SiO2-Al2O3 catalyst. The Pt@SOD-NiMo(S)-SiO2-Al2O3 catalyst showed stable activity for >600 h of the run, whereas state-of-the-art reported catalyst Pt@SOD-NiMo(S)-ZSM-5 had limitations in terms of catalyst life (stable activity only for 350 h).
format article
author S.A. Farooqui
M. Anand
A. Khan
R. Kumar
T.S. Khan
M.A. Haider
A.K. Sinha
author_facet S.A. Farooqui
M. Anand
A. Khan
R. Kumar
T.S. Khan
M.A. Haider
A.K. Sinha
author_sort S.A. Farooqui
title Noble metal encapsulated sulfide catalyst for the production of aviation biofuel from the hydroprocessing of non-edible oils
title_short Noble metal encapsulated sulfide catalyst for the production of aviation biofuel from the hydroprocessing of non-edible oils
title_full Noble metal encapsulated sulfide catalyst for the production of aviation biofuel from the hydroprocessing of non-edible oils
title_fullStr Noble metal encapsulated sulfide catalyst for the production of aviation biofuel from the hydroprocessing of non-edible oils
title_full_unstemmed Noble metal encapsulated sulfide catalyst for the production of aviation biofuel from the hydroprocessing of non-edible oils
title_sort noble metal encapsulated sulfide catalyst for the production of aviation biofuel from the hydroprocessing of non-edible oils
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/198f590002674a6db348fccaa3938046
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AT manand noblemetalencapsulatedsulfidecatalystfortheproductionofaviationbiofuelfromthehydroprocessingofnonedibleoils
AT akhan noblemetalencapsulatedsulfidecatalystfortheproductionofaviationbiofuelfromthehydroprocessingofnonedibleoils
AT rkumar noblemetalencapsulatedsulfidecatalystfortheproductionofaviationbiofuelfromthehydroprocessingofnonedibleoils
AT tskhan noblemetalencapsulatedsulfidecatalystfortheproductionofaviationbiofuelfromthehydroprocessingofnonedibleoils
AT mahaider noblemetalencapsulatedsulfidecatalystfortheproductionofaviationbiofuelfromthehydroprocessingofnonedibleoils
AT aksinha noblemetalencapsulatedsulfidecatalystfortheproductionofaviationbiofuelfromthehydroprocessingofnonedibleoils
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