Synthesis of New 1-Aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Effects
In this study, 12 new 1-aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone oxime ether derivatives were designed and synthesized to investigate their cytotoxic effects. The in vitro cytotoxic activities of the compounds were evaluated against cervix, colon, breast, glioma, neuroblastoma, and lung cancer cell...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:19a099d881904d038975d9c51ac5960f2021-11-25T18:51:31ZSynthesis of New 1-Aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Effects10.3390/pr91120192227-9717https://doaj.org/article/19a099d881904d038975d9c51ac5960f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/11/2019https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9717In this study, 12 new 1-aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone oxime ether derivatives were designed and synthesized to investigate their cytotoxic effects. The in vitro cytotoxic activities of the compounds were evaluated against cervix, colon, breast, glioma, neuroblastoma, and lung cancer cell lines, as well as a healthy cell line using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazo-lium bromide (MTT) assays with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) as the reference compound. Compound <b>5f</b> (IC<sub>50</sub> = 5.13 µM) was found to be more effective than 5-FU (IC<sub>50</sub> = 8.34 µM) in the C6 cancer cell line, and it had no cytotoxic effect on the L929 healthy cell line. Flow cytometry was used to investigate the mechanism of action of compound <b>5f</b> on the cell cycle of the C6 cell line. The analysis showed that cell death was significantly due to apoptosis. These results indicate that compound <b>5f</b> induces cell cycle arrest, and may be effective in treating glioma.Mehmet Abdullah AlagözArzu KarakurtCeylan HepokurEmine ŞalvaTijen ÖnkolMohammed M. GhoneimMohamed A. AbdelgawadAhmed KhamesHoon KimBijo MathewMDPI AGarticle3,5-dimethylpyrazoleoxime ethercytotoxic activitygliomaneuroblastomaChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENProcesses, Vol 9, Iss 2019, p 2019 (2021) |
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3,5-dimethylpyrazole oxime ether cytotoxic activity glioma neuroblastoma Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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3,5-dimethylpyrazole oxime ether cytotoxic activity glioma neuroblastoma Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemistry QD1-999 Mehmet Abdullah Alagöz Arzu Karakurt Ceylan Hepokur Emine Şalva Tijen Önkol Mohammed M. Ghoneim Mohamed A. Abdelgawad Ahmed Khames Hoon Kim Bijo Mathew Synthesis of New 1-Aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Effects |
description |
In this study, 12 new 1-aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone oxime ether derivatives were designed and synthesized to investigate their cytotoxic effects. The in vitro cytotoxic activities of the compounds were evaluated against cervix, colon, breast, glioma, neuroblastoma, and lung cancer cell lines, as well as a healthy cell line using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazo-lium bromide (MTT) assays with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) as the reference compound. Compound <b>5f</b> (IC<sub>50</sub> = 5.13 µM) was found to be more effective than 5-FU (IC<sub>50</sub> = 8.34 µM) in the C6 cancer cell line, and it had no cytotoxic effect on the L929 healthy cell line. Flow cytometry was used to investigate the mechanism of action of compound <b>5f</b> on the cell cycle of the C6 cell line. The analysis showed that cell death was significantly due to apoptosis. These results indicate that compound <b>5f</b> induces cell cycle arrest, and may be effective in treating glioma. |
format |
article |
author |
Mehmet Abdullah Alagöz Arzu Karakurt Ceylan Hepokur Emine Şalva Tijen Önkol Mohammed M. Ghoneim Mohamed A. Abdelgawad Ahmed Khames Hoon Kim Bijo Mathew |
author_facet |
Mehmet Abdullah Alagöz Arzu Karakurt Ceylan Hepokur Emine Şalva Tijen Önkol Mohammed M. Ghoneim Mohamed A. Abdelgawad Ahmed Khames Hoon Kim Bijo Mathew |
author_sort |
Mehmet Abdullah Alagöz |
title |
Synthesis of New 1-Aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Effects |
title_short |
Synthesis of New 1-Aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Effects |
title_full |
Synthesis of New 1-Aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Effects |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis of New 1-Aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Effects |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis of New 1-Aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives and Investigation of Their Cytotoxic Effects |
title_sort |
synthesis of new 1-aryl-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)ethanone oxime ether derivatives and investigation of their cytotoxic effects |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/19a099d881904d038975d9c51ac5960f |
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