Antifungal Activities of <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> L. Extract against Rice Pathogens <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> Cavara and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> Kühn

Blast disease and sheath blight disease caused by infection with <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i>, respectively, are serious fungal diseases in paddy fields. Although synthetic fungicides have been used to control these diseases, the development of ecol...

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Autores principales: Cuong C. Nguyen, Thanh Q. C. Nguyen, Kenji Kanaori, Tran Duy Binh, Xuyen H. T. Dao, Le Van Vang, Kaeko Kamei
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19a611d6d53d4a1383360ad68eb2cddb2021-11-25T16:01:50ZAntifungal Activities of <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> L. Extract against Rice Pathogens <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> Cavara and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> Kühn10.3390/agriculture111111692077-0472https://doaj.org/article/19a611d6d53d4a1383360ad68eb2cddb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/11/1169https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0472Blast disease and sheath blight disease caused by infection with <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i>, respectively, are serious fungal diseases in paddy fields. Although synthetic fungicides have been used to control these diseases, the development of ecologically friendly alternatives is required because fungicides can cause health problems and environmental pollution. Natural herbs possessing antifungal activities are among the candidates as alternatives. <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> is known to contain antifungal compounds, such as precocene II and polymethoxyflavones. Here, we report the antifungal activities of five compounds isolated after ethanol extraction from <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> against <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> in vitro. Further, we demonstrated the protective effect of the extract on rice from <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> infection by field trial testing in a shaded net-house.Cuong C. NguyenThanh Q. C. NguyenKenji KanaoriTran Duy BinhXuyen H. T. DaoLe Van VangKaeko KameiMDPI AGarticleantifungalalternative antimicrobialsplant extracts<i>Ageratum conyzoides</i>rice pathogen<i>Pyricularia oryzae</i>Agriculture (General)S1-972ENAgriculture, Vol 11, Iss 1169, p 1169 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antifungal
alternative antimicrobials
plant extracts
<i>Ageratum conyzoides</i>
rice pathogen
<i>Pyricularia oryzae</i>
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle antifungal
alternative antimicrobials
plant extracts
<i>Ageratum conyzoides</i>
rice pathogen
<i>Pyricularia oryzae</i>
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Cuong C. Nguyen
Thanh Q. C. Nguyen
Kenji Kanaori
Tran Duy Binh
Xuyen H. T. Dao
Le Van Vang
Kaeko Kamei
Antifungal Activities of <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> L. Extract against Rice Pathogens <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> Cavara and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> Kühn
description Blast disease and sheath blight disease caused by infection with <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i>, respectively, are serious fungal diseases in paddy fields. Although synthetic fungicides have been used to control these diseases, the development of ecologically friendly alternatives is required because fungicides can cause health problems and environmental pollution. Natural herbs possessing antifungal activities are among the candidates as alternatives. <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> is known to contain antifungal compounds, such as precocene II and polymethoxyflavones. Here, we report the antifungal activities of five compounds isolated after ethanol extraction from <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> against <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> in vitro. Further, we demonstrated the protective effect of the extract on rice from <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> infection by field trial testing in a shaded net-house.
format article
author Cuong C. Nguyen
Thanh Q. C. Nguyen
Kenji Kanaori
Tran Duy Binh
Xuyen H. T. Dao
Le Van Vang
Kaeko Kamei
author_facet Cuong C. Nguyen
Thanh Q. C. Nguyen
Kenji Kanaori
Tran Duy Binh
Xuyen H. T. Dao
Le Van Vang
Kaeko Kamei
author_sort Cuong C. Nguyen
title Antifungal Activities of <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> L. Extract against Rice Pathogens <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> Cavara and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> Kühn
title_short Antifungal Activities of <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> L. Extract against Rice Pathogens <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> Cavara and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> Kühn
title_full Antifungal Activities of <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> L. Extract against Rice Pathogens <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> Cavara and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> Kühn
title_fullStr Antifungal Activities of <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> L. Extract against Rice Pathogens <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> Cavara and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> Kühn
title_full_unstemmed Antifungal Activities of <i>Ageratum conyzoides</i> L. Extract against Rice Pathogens <i>Pyricularia oryzae</i> Cavara and <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i> Kühn
title_sort antifungal activities of <i>ageratum conyzoides</i> l. extract against rice pathogens <i>pyricularia oryzae</i> cavara and <i>rhizoctonia solani</i> kühn
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/19a611d6d53d4a1383360ad68eb2cddb
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