Solution structure and interaction with copper in vitro and in living cells of the first BIR domain of XIAP
Abstract The X-chromosome linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) is a multidomain metalloprotein involved in caspase inhibition and in copper homeostasis. It contains three zinc-binding baculoviral IAP repeats (BIR) domains, which are responsible for caspase interaction. Recently, it has been suggeste...
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oai:doaj.org-article:19a844c194a644ec9b6abc7de73a76ed2021-12-02T15:06:27ZSolution structure and interaction with copper in vitro and in living cells of the first BIR domain of XIAP10.1038/s41598-017-16723-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/19a844c194a644ec9b6abc7de73a76ed2017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-16723-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The X-chromosome linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) is a multidomain metalloprotein involved in caspase inhibition and in copper homeostasis. It contains three zinc-binding baculoviral IAP repeats (BIR) domains, which are responsible for caspase interaction. Recently, it has been suggested that the BIR domains can bind copper, however high resolution data on such interaction is missing. Here we characterize by NMR the structural properties of BIR1 in solution, and the effects of its interaction with copper both in vitro and in physiological environments. BIR1 is dimeric in solution, consistent with the X-ray structure. Cysteine 12, located in the unfolded N-terminal region, has a remarkably low redox potential, and is prone to oxidation even in reducing physiological environments. Interaction of BIR1 with copper(II) results in the oxidation of cysteine 12, with the formation of either an intermolecular disulfide bond between two BIR1 molecules or a mixed disulfide bond with glutathione, whereas the zinc binding site is not affected by the interaction.Meng-Meng HouPanagis PolykretisEnrico LuchinatXiao WangShen-Na ChenHui-Hui ZuoYin YangJia-Liang ChenYansheng YeConggang LiLucia BanciXun-Cheng SuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Meng-Meng Hou Panagis Polykretis Enrico Luchinat Xiao Wang Shen-Na Chen Hui-Hui Zuo Yin Yang Jia-Liang Chen Yansheng Ye Conggang Li Lucia Banci Xun-Cheng Su Solution structure and interaction with copper in vitro and in living cells of the first BIR domain of XIAP |
description |
Abstract The X-chromosome linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) is a multidomain metalloprotein involved in caspase inhibition and in copper homeostasis. It contains three zinc-binding baculoviral IAP repeats (BIR) domains, which are responsible for caspase interaction. Recently, it has been suggested that the BIR domains can bind copper, however high resolution data on such interaction is missing. Here we characterize by NMR the structural properties of BIR1 in solution, and the effects of its interaction with copper both in vitro and in physiological environments. BIR1 is dimeric in solution, consistent with the X-ray structure. Cysteine 12, located in the unfolded N-terminal region, has a remarkably low redox potential, and is prone to oxidation even in reducing physiological environments. Interaction of BIR1 with copper(II) results in the oxidation of cysteine 12, with the formation of either an intermolecular disulfide bond between two BIR1 molecules or a mixed disulfide bond with glutathione, whereas the zinc binding site is not affected by the interaction. |
format |
article |
author |
Meng-Meng Hou Panagis Polykretis Enrico Luchinat Xiao Wang Shen-Na Chen Hui-Hui Zuo Yin Yang Jia-Liang Chen Yansheng Ye Conggang Li Lucia Banci Xun-Cheng Su |
author_facet |
Meng-Meng Hou Panagis Polykretis Enrico Luchinat Xiao Wang Shen-Na Chen Hui-Hui Zuo Yin Yang Jia-Liang Chen Yansheng Ye Conggang Li Lucia Banci Xun-Cheng Su |
author_sort |
Meng-Meng Hou |
title |
Solution structure and interaction with copper in vitro and in living cells of the first BIR domain of XIAP |
title_short |
Solution structure and interaction with copper in vitro and in living cells of the first BIR domain of XIAP |
title_full |
Solution structure and interaction with copper in vitro and in living cells of the first BIR domain of XIAP |
title_fullStr |
Solution structure and interaction with copper in vitro and in living cells of the first BIR domain of XIAP |
title_full_unstemmed |
Solution structure and interaction with copper in vitro and in living cells of the first BIR domain of XIAP |
title_sort |
solution structure and interaction with copper in vitro and in living cells of the first bir domain of xiap |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/19a844c194a644ec9b6abc7de73a76ed |
work_keys_str_mv |
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